ubuntu-cve-2021-27216
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2021-05-04 13:30
Modified
2026-04-22 07:39
Summary
Details

Exim 4 before 4.94.2 has Execution with Unnecessary Privileges. By leveraging a delete_pid_file race condition, a local user can delete arbitrary files as root. This involves the -oP and -oPX options.


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4",
            "binary_version": "4.82-3ubuntu2.4+esm3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-base",
            "binary_version": "4.82-3ubuntu2.4+esm3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-config",
            "binary_version": "4.82-3ubuntu2.4+esm3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-daemon-heavy",
            "binary_version": "4.82-3ubuntu2.4+esm3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-daemon-light",
            "binary_version": "4.82-3ubuntu2.4+esm3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "eximon4",
            "binary_version": "4.82-3ubuntu2.4+esm3"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "exim4",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/exim4@4.82-3ubuntu2.4+esm3?arch=source\u0026distro=trusty/esm"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.82-3ubuntu2.4+esm3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.80-7ubuntu3",
        "4.80-7ubuntu4",
        "4.80-9ubuntu1",
        "4.80-9ubuntu2",
        "4.82-3ubuntu1",
        "4.82-3ubuntu2",
        "4.82-3ubuntu2.1",
        "4.82-3ubuntu2.2",
        "4.82-3ubuntu2.3",
        "4.82-3ubuntu2.4",
        "4.82-3ubuntu2.4+esm1",
        "4.82-3ubuntu2.4+esm2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4",
            "binary_version": "4.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-base",
            "binary_version": "4.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-config",
            "binary_version": "4.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-daemon-heavy",
            "binary_version": "4.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-daemon-light",
            "binary_version": "4.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "eximon4",
            "binary_version": "4.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "exim4",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/exim4@4.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.86-3ubuntu1",
        "4.86-7ubuntu1",
        "4.86-7ubuntu2",
        "4.86-7ubuntu3",
        "4.86.2-2ubuntu1",
        "4.86.2-2ubuntu2",
        "4.86.2-2ubuntu2.1",
        "4.86.2-2ubuntu2.2",
        "4.86.2-2ubuntu2.3",
        "4.86.2-2ubuntu2.4",
        "4.86.2-2ubuntu2.5",
        "4.86.2-2ubuntu2.6"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4",
            "binary_version": "4.90.1-1ubuntu1.8"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-base",
            "binary_version": "4.90.1-1ubuntu1.8"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-config",
            "binary_version": "4.90.1-1ubuntu1.8"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-daemon-heavy",
            "binary_version": "4.90.1-1ubuntu1.8"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-daemon-light",
            "binary_version": "4.90.1-1ubuntu1.8"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "eximon4",
            "binary_version": "4.90.1-1ubuntu1.8"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "exim4",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/exim4@4.90.1-1ubuntu1.8?arch=source\u0026distro=bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.90.1-1ubuntu1.8"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.89-5ubuntu1",
        "4.89-9ubuntu1",
        "4.89-9ubuntu2",
        "4.89-9ubuntu3",
        "4.89-9ubuntu4",
        "4.90.1-1ubuntu1",
        "4.90.1-1ubuntu1.1",
        "4.90.1-1ubuntu1.2",
        "4.90.1-1ubuntu1.3",
        "4.90.1-1ubuntu1.4",
        "4.90.1-1ubuntu1.5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4",
            "binary_version": "4.93-13ubuntu1.5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-base",
            "binary_version": "4.93-13ubuntu1.5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-config",
            "binary_version": "4.93-13ubuntu1.5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-daemon-heavy",
            "binary_version": "4.93-13ubuntu1.5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "exim4-daemon-light",
            "binary_version": "4.93-13ubuntu1.5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "eximon4",
            "binary_version": "4.93-13ubuntu1.5"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "exim4",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/exim4@4.93-13ubuntu1.5?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.93-13ubuntu1.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.92.1-1ubuntu3",
        "4.92.1-1ubuntu4",
        "4.93~RC2-1ubuntu1",
        "4.93-9ubuntu1",
        "4.93-11ubuntu1",
        "4.93-12ubuntu1",
        "4.93-13ubuntu1",
        "4.93-13ubuntu1.1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Exim 4 before 4.94.2 has Execution with Unnecessary Privileges. By leveraging a delete_pid_file race condition, a local user can delete arbitrary files as root. This involves the -oP and -oPX options.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2021-27216",
  "modified": "2026-04-22T07:39:57Z",
  "published": "2021-05-04T13:30:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-27216"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4934-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4934-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-27216"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-4934-1",
    "USN-4934-2"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2021-27216"
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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