ubuntu-cve-2024-27281
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
An issue was discovered in RDoc 6.3.3 through 6.6.2, as distributed in Ruby 3.x through 3.3.0. When parsing .rdoc_options (used for configuration in RDoc) as a YAML file, object injection and resultant remote code execution are possible because there are no restrictions on the classes that can be restored. (When loading the documentation cache, object injection and resultant remote code execution are also possible if there were a crafted cache.) The main fixed version is 6.6.3.1. For Ruby 3.0 users, a fixed version is rdoc 6.3.4.1. For Ruby 3.1 users, a fixed version is rdoc 6.4.1.1. For Ruby 3.2 users, a fixed version is rdoc 6.5.1.1.
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "jruby",
"binary_version": "1.5.6-9+deb8u2build0.14.04.1~esm2"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS",
"name": "jruby",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jruby@1.5.6-9+deb8u2build0.14.04.1~esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1.5.6-5ubuntu1",
"1.5.6-6",
"1.5.6-7",
"1.5.6-9+deb8u2build0.14.04.1~esm2"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libruby2.3",
"binary_version": "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm9"
},
{
"binary_name": "ruby2.3",
"binary_version": "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm9"
},
{
"binary_name": "ruby2.3-tcltk",
"binary_version": "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm9"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby2.3",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby2.3@2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm9?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/xenial"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm9"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"2.3.0-1",
"2.3.0-2",
"2.3.0-4ubuntu2",
"2.3.0-4ubuntu3",
"2.3.0-5ubuntu1",
"2.3.1-2~16.04",
"2.3.1-2~16.04.2",
"2.3.1-2~16.04.4",
"2.3.1-2~16.04.5",
"2.3.1-2~16.04.6",
"2.3.1-2~16.04.7",
"2.3.1-2~16.04.9",
"2.3.1-2~16.04.10",
"2.3.1-2~16.04.11",
"2.3.1-2~16.04.12",
"2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.13",
"2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.14",
"2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.15",
"2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16",
"2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm1",
"2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm2",
"2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm3",
"2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm4",
"2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm5",
"2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm6",
"2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm7",
"2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm8"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "jruby",
"binary_version": "1.7.22-1ubuntu1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS",
"name": "jruby",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jruby@1.7.22-1ubuntu1?arch=source\u0026distro=xenial"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1.7.21-2ubuntu4",
"1.7.22-1ubuntu1"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libruby2.5",
"binary_version": "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm3"
},
{
"binary_name": "ruby2.5",
"binary_version": "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm3"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby2.5",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby2.5@2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm3?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/bionic"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm3"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"2.5.0~preview1-1ubuntu2",
"2.5.0-4ubuntu1",
"2.5.0-4ubuntu4",
"2.5.0-5ubuntu1",
"2.5.0-6ubuntu1",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.1",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.2",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.4",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.5",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.6",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.7",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.8",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.9",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.10",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.11",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.12",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.13",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.14",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.15",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16",
"2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm1"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "jruby",
"binary_version": "9.1.17.0-1~18.04"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS",
"name": "jruby",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jruby@9.1.17.0-1~18.04?arch=source\u0026distro=bionic"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"9.1.13.0-1",
"9.1.17.0-1~18.04"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "No subscription required",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libruby2.7",
"binary_version": "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.13"
},
{
"binary_name": "ruby2.7",
"binary_version": "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.13"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby2.7",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby2.7@2.7.0-5ubuntu1.13?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.13"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"2.7.0-1",
"2.7.0-2",
"2.7.0-3",
"2.7.0-4",
"2.7.0-4ubuntu1",
"2.7.0-5ubuntu1",
"2.7.0-5ubuntu1.1",
"2.7.0-5ubuntu1.2",
"2.7.0-5ubuntu1.3",
"2.7.0-5ubuntu1.4",
"2.7.0-5ubuntu1.5",
"2.7.0-5ubuntu1.6",
"2.7.0-5ubuntu1.7",
"2.7.0-5ubuntu1.8",
"2.7.0-5ubuntu1.9",
"2.7.0-5ubuntu1.10",
"2.7.0-5ubuntu1.11",
"2.7.0-5ubuntu1.12"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "jruby",
"binary_version": "9.1.17.0-3build6"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
"name": "jruby",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jruby@9.1.17.0-3build6?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"9.1.17.0-3",
"9.1.17.0-3build5",
"9.1.17.0-3build6"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "No subscription required",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libruby3.0",
"binary_version": "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.6"
},
{
"binary_name": "ruby3.0",
"binary_version": "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.6"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby3.0",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby3.0@3.0.2-7ubuntu2.6?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"3.0.2-5ubuntu1",
"3.0.2-7",
"3.0.2-7ubuntu2",
"3.0.2-7ubuntu2.1",
"3.0.2-7ubuntu2.2",
"3.0.2-7ubuntu2.3",
"3.0.2-7ubuntu2.4",
"3.0.2-7ubuntu2.5"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "jruby",
"binary_version": "9.4.6.0+ds-1ubuntu3"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
"name": "jruby",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jruby@9.4.6.0+ds-1ubuntu3?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"9.3.9.0+ds-1",
"9.4.5.0+ds-1",
"9.4.5.0+ds-1ubuntu1",
"9.4.6.0+ds-1ubuntu3"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "No subscription required",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libruby3.2",
"binary_version": "3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.1"
},
{
"binary_name": "ruby3.2",
"binary_version": "3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby3.2",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby3.2@3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.1?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"3.2.3-1",
"3.2.3-1build2",
"3.2.3-1build3"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "jruby",
"binary_version": "9.4.8.0+ds-3ubuntu1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
"name": "jruby",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jruby@9.4.8.0+ds-3ubuntu1?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"9.4.8.0+ds-2ubuntu1",
"9.4.8.0+ds-3ubuntu1"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "jruby",
"binary_version": "9.4.8.0+ds-3ubuntu1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
"name": "jruby",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jruby@9.4.8.0+ds-3ubuntu1?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"9.4.8.0+ds-3ubuntu1"
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"details": "An issue was discovered in RDoc 6.3.3 through 6.6.2, as distributed in Ruby 3.x through 3.3.0. When parsing .rdoc_options (used for configuration in RDoc) as a YAML file, object injection and resultant remote code execution are possible because there are no restrictions on the classes that can be restored. (When loading the documentation cache, object injection and resultant remote code execution are also possible if there were a crafted cache.) The main fixed version is 6.6.3.1. For Ruby 3.0 users, a fixed version is rdoc 6.3.4.1. For Ruby 3.1 users, a fixed version is rdoc 6.4.1.1. For Ruby 3.2 users, a fixed version is rdoc 6.5.1.1.",
"id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2024-27281",
"modified": "2026-05-20T15:08:51Z",
"published": "2024-05-14T15:11:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-27281"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2024/03/21/rce-rdoc-cve-2024-27281/"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27281"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6838-1"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6838-2"
}
],
"related": [
"USN-6838-1",
"USN-6838-2"
],
"schema_version": "1.7.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "medium",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
],
"upstream": [
"CVE-2024-27281"
]
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.