ubuntu-cve-2026-18497
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
A heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability exists in the nothings stb TrueType library, up to version 1.26, that is used for parsing TrueType font files. The vulnerability exists in the stbtt__GetGlyphShapeTT() function within the nothings stb_truetype.h library when parsing malformed TTF (TrueType Font) files. The vulnerability resides in the glyph data parsing path. An attacker can craft a malformed TTF file with an inflated endPtsOfContours value and truncate the remaining glyph data. When an application utilizing stb_truetype.h (such as various game engines or graphics software) attempts to load, bake, or render this malformed font via stbtt_GetGlyphShape(), the parser will attempt to read past the end of the glyph data buffer, triggering the out-of-bounds read.
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libstb0",
"binary_version": "0.0~git20190817.1.052dce1-1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
"name": "libstb",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb@0.0~git20190817.1.052dce1-1?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"0.0~git20190817.1.052dce1-1"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libstb0",
"binary_version": "0.0~git20210910.af1a5bc+ds-1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
"name": "libstb",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb@0.0~git20210910.af1a5bc+ds-1?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"0.0~git20200713.b42009b+ds-1",
"0.0~git20210910.af1a5bc+ds-1"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libstb0t64",
"binary_version": "0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.2"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
"name": "libstb",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb@0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.2?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1",
"0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.1",
"0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.2"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libstb0t64",
"binary_version": "0.0~git20250907.fede005+ds-1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
"name": "libstb",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb@0.0~git20250907.fede005+ds-1?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"0.0~git20241109.5c20573+ds-1",
"0.0~git20250907.fede005+ds-1"
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"details": "A heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability exists in the nothings stb TrueType library, up to version 1.26, that is used for parsing TrueType font files. The vulnerability exists in the stbtt__GetGlyphShapeTT() function within the nothings stb_truetype.h library when parsing malformed TTF (TrueType Font) files. The vulnerability resides in the glyph data parsing path. An attacker can craft a malformed TTF file with an inflated endPtsOfContours value and truncate the remaining glyph data. When an application utilizing stb_truetype.h (such as various game engines or graphics software) attempts to load, bake, or render this malformed font via stbtt_GetGlyphShape(), the parser will attempt to read past the end of the glyph data buffer, triggering the out-of-bounds read.",
"id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-18497",
"modified": "2026-08-13T17:17:06Z",
"published": "2026-08-07T15:16:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-18497"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-18497"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/122.html"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://github.com/nothings/stb"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://github.com/nothings/stb/issues/1905"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/987105"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/987105"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "medium",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
],
"upstream": [
"CVE-2026-18497"
]
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.