UBUNTU-CVE-2026-3849 (CVE-2026-3849)
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2026-03-19 21:17 – Updated: 2026-05-20 15:24 – Source website
VLAI
Details
Stack Buffer Overflow in wc_HpkeLabeledExtract via Oversized ECH Config. A vulnerability existed in wolfSSL 5.8.4 ECH (Encrypted Client Hello) support, where a maliciously crafted ECH config could cause a stack buffer overflow on the client side, leading to potential remote execution and client program crash. This could be exploited by a malicious TLS server supporting ECH. Note that ECH is off by default, and is only enabled with enable-ech.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
N/A (UNKNOWN)
References
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libcyassl5",
"binary_version": "3.4.8+dfsg-1"
},
{
"binary_name": "libwolfssl0",
"binary_version": "3.4.8+dfsg-1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS",
"name": "wolfssl",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/wolfssl@3.4.8+dfsg-1?arch=source\u0026distro=xenial"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"3.4.8+dfsg-1"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libwolfssl15",
"binary_version": "3.13.0+dfsg-1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS",
"name": "wolfssl",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/wolfssl@3.13.0+dfsg-1?arch=source\u0026distro=bionic"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"3.10.2+dfsg-2",
"3.12.0+dfsg-1",
"3.12.2+dfsg-1",
"3.13.0+dfsg-1"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libwolfssl24",
"binary_version": "4.3.0+dfsg-2"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
"name": "wolfssl",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/wolfssl@4.3.0+dfsg-2?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"4.1.0+dfsg-2",
"4.2.0+dfsg-1",
"4.2.0+dfsg-2",
"4.2.0+dfsg-3",
"4.3.0+dfsg-2"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libwolfssl32",
"binary_version": "5.2.0-2"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
"name": "wolfssl",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/wolfssl@5.2.0-2?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"4.6.0-3",
"5.0.0-1",
"5.1.1-1",
"5.2.0-1",
"5.2.0-2"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libwolfssl42t64",
"binary_version": "5.6.6-1.3build1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
"name": "wolfssl",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/wolfssl@5.6.6-1.3build1?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"5.5.4-2",
"5.5.4-2.1",
"5.6.4-2",
"5.6.6-1.2",
"5.6.6-1.3",
"5.6.6-1.3build1"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libwolfssl42t64",
"binary_version": "5.7.2-0.1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
"name": "wolfssl",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/wolfssl@5.7.2-0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"5.7.2-0.1"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libwolfssl44",
"binary_version": "5.9.1-0.1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
"name": "wolfssl",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/wolfssl@5.9.1-0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"5.7.2-0.1",
"5.8.2-1.2",
"5.8.4-1",
"5.9.1-0.1"
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"details": "Stack Buffer Overflow in wc_HpkeLabeledExtract via Oversized ECH Config. A vulnerability existed in wolfSSL 5.8.4 ECH (Encrypted Client Hello) support, where a maliciously crafted ECH config could cause a stack buffer overflow on the client side, leading to potential remote execution and client program crash. This could be exploited by a malicious TLS server supporting ECH. Note that ECH is off by default, and is only enabled with enable-ech.",
"id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-3849",
"modified": "2026-05-20T15:24:30Z",
"published": "2026-03-19T21:17:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-3849"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-3849"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/9737"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "medium",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
],
"upstream": [
"CVE-2026-3849"
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
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They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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