USN-4421-1 (UBUNTU-CVE-2020-12398)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2020-07-08 17:07 – Updated: 2026-04-22 07:36 – Source website
VLAI
Summary
thunderbird vulnerabilities
Details

Multiple security issues were discovered in Thunderbird. If a user were tricked in to opening a specially crafted website in a browsing context, an attacker could potentially exploit these to cause a denial of service, obtain sensitive information, or execute arbtirary code. (CVE-2020-12405, CVE-2020-12406, CVE-2020-12410, CVE-2020-12417, CVE-2020-12418, CVE-2020-12419, CVE-2020-12420)

It was discovered that Thunderbird would continue an unencrypted connection when configured to use STARTTLS for IMAP if the server responded with PREAUTH. A remote attacker could potentially exploit this to perform a person-in-the-middle attack in order to obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2020-12398)

It was discovered that NSS showed timing differences when performing DSA signatures. An attacker could potentially exploit this to obtain private keys using a timing attack. (CVE-2020-12399)

It was discovered that when performing add-on updates, certificate chains not terminating with built-in roots were silently rejected. This could result in add-ons becoming outdated. (CVE-2020-12421)


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12398",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12399",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12405",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12406",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12410",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12417",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12418",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12419",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12420",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12421",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "thunderbird",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "thunderbird-gnome-support",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "thunderbird-mozsymbols",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "xul-ext-calendar-timezones",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "xul-ext-gdata-provider",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "xul-ext-lightning",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "thunderbird",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/thunderbird@1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1?arch=source\u0026distro=xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:38.3.0+build1-0ubuntu2",
        "1:38.5.1+build2-0ubuntu1",
        "1:38.6.0+build1-0ubuntu1",
        "1:38.7.2+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:38.8.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:45.2.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:45.3.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.2",
        "1:45.4.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:45.5.1+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:45.7.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:45.8.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:52.1.1+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:52.2.1+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:52.3.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:52.4.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.2",
        "1:52.5.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:52.6.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:52.7.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:52.8.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:52.9.1+build3-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:60.2.1+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.4",
        "1:60.4.0+build2-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:60.5.1+build2-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:60.6.1+build2-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:60.7.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:60.7.1+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:60.7.2+build2-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:60.8.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.2",
        "1:60.9.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.2",
        "1:60.9.1+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "1:68.7.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.2",
        "1:68.8.0+build2-0ubuntu0.16.04.2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12398",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12399",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12405",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12406",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12410",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12417",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12418",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12419",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12420",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12421",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "thunderbird",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "thunderbird-gnome-support",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "thunderbird-mozsymbols",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "xul-ext-calendar-timezones",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "xul-ext-gdata-provider",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "xul-ext-lightning",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "thunderbird",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/thunderbird@1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1?arch=source\u0026distro=bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:52.4.0+build1-0ubuntu2",
        "1:52.6.0+build1-0ubuntu1",
        "1:52.7.0+build1-0ubuntu1",
        "1:52.8.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:52.9.1+build3-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:60.2.1+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.2",
        "1:60.4.0+build2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:60.5.1+build2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:60.6.1+build2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:60.7.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:60.7.1+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:60.7.2+build2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:60.8.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:60.9.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:68.2.1+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:68.2.2+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:68.4.1+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:68.7.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "1:68.8.0+build2-0ubuntu0.18.04.2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12398",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12399",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12405",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12406",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12410",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12417",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12418",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12419",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12420",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-12421",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "thunderbird",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "thunderbird-gnome-support",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "thunderbird-mozsymbols",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "xul-ext-calendar-timezones",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "xul-ext-gdata-provider",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "xul-ext-lightning",
            "binary_version": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "thunderbird",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/thunderbird@1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:68.10.0+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:68.1.2+build1-0ubuntu1",
        "1:68.1.2+build1-0ubuntu2",
        "1:68.2.1+build1-0ubuntu1",
        "1:68.2.2+build1-0ubuntu1",
        "1:68.3.0+build2-0ubuntu1",
        "1:68.3.1+build1-0ubuntu2",
        "1:68.4.1+build1-0ubuntu1",
        "1:68.4.2+build2-0ubuntu1",
        "1:68.5.0+build1-0ubuntu1",
        "1:68.6.0+build2-0ubuntu1",
        "1:68.7.0+build1-0ubuntu1",
        "1:68.7.0+build1-0ubuntu2",
        "1:68.8.0+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Multiple security issues were discovered in Thunderbird. If a user were\ntricked in to opening a specially crafted website in a browsing context,\nan attacker could potentially exploit these to cause a denial of service,\nobtain sensitive information, or execute arbtirary code. (CVE-2020-12405,\nCVE-2020-12406, CVE-2020-12410, CVE-2020-12417, CVE-2020-12418,\nCVE-2020-12419, CVE-2020-12420)\n\nIt was discovered that Thunderbird would continue an unencrypted\nconnection when configured to use STARTTLS for IMAP if the server\nresponded with PREAUTH. A remote attacker could potentially exploit\nthis to perform a person-in-the-middle attack in order to obtain\nsensitive information. (CVE-2020-12398)\n\nIt was discovered that NSS showed timing differences when performing DSA\nsignatures. An attacker could potentially exploit this to obtain private\nkeys using a timing attack. (CVE-2020-12399)\n\nIt was discovered that when performing add-on updates, certificate chains\nnot terminating with built-in roots were silently rejected. This could\nresult in add-ons becoming outdated. (CVE-2020-12421)\n",
  "id": "USN-4421-1",
  "modified": "2026-04-22T07:36:39Z",
  "published": "2020-07-08T17:07:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4421-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-12398"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-12399"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-12405"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-12406"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-12410"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-12417"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-12418"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-12419"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-12420"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-12421"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "summary": "thunderbird vulnerabilities",
  "upstream": [
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2020-12398",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2020-12399",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2020-12405",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2020-12406",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2020-12410",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2020-12417",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2020-12418",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2020-12419",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2020-12420",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2020-12421"
  ]
}



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Taxonomy of the tags.


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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