USN-7866-1 (UBUNTU-CVE-2025-20053)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2025-11-10 20:11 – Updated: 2026-06-25 10:46 – Source website
VLAI
Summary
intel-microcode vulnerabilities
Details

Barak Gross discovered that some Intel® Xeon® processors with SGX enabled did not properly handle buffer restrictions. A local authenticated user could potentially use this issue to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2025-20053)

Avinash Maddy discovered that some Intel® processors did not properly isolate or compartmentalize the stream cache mechanisms. A local authenticated user could potentially use this issue to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2025-20109)

Joseph Nuzman discovered that some Intel® Xeon® processors did not properly manage references to active allocate resources. A local authenticated user could potentially use this issue to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2025-21090)

It was discovered that some Intel® Xeon® 6 processors did not properly provide sufficient granularity of access control in the out of band management service module (OOB-MSM). An authenticated user could potentially use this issue to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2025-22839)

It was discovered that some Intel® Xeon® 6 Scalable processors did not properly handle a specific sequence of processor instructions, leading to unexpected behavior. A local authenticated user could potentially use this issue to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2025-22840)

Joseph Nuzman discovered that some Intel® Xeon® 6 processors with Intel® Trust Domain Extensions (Intel® TDX) did not properly handle overlap between protected memory ranges. A local authenticated user could potentially use this issue to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2025-22889)

Avraham Shalev discovered that some Intel® Xeon® processors did not properly provide sufficient control flow management in the Alias Checking Trusted Module (ACTM) firmware. A local authenticated user could potentially use this issue to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2025-24305)

Aviv Eisen and Avraham Shalev discovered that some Intel® Xeon® 6 processors when using Intel® SGX or Intel® TDX did not properly protect against out-of-bounds writes in the memory subsystem. A local authenticated user could potentially use this issue to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2025-26403)

Aviv Eisen and Avraham Shalev discovered that some Intel® Xeon® 6 processors when using Intel® SGX or Intel® TDX did not properly implement security checks in the DDRIO configuration. A local authenticated user could potentially use this issue to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2025-32086)


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
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            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-20053",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-20109",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-21090",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
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            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-22839",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
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                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
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                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
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            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-22889",
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                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
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                {
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                  "type": "Ubuntu"
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            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-24305",
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                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
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                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
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            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-26403",
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                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
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                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
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                {
                  "score": "medium",
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            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-32086",
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                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
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                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "intel-microcode",
            "binary_version": "3.20250812.0ubuntu0.16.04.1+esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
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        "name": "intel-microcode",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/intel-microcode@3.20250812.0ubuntu0.16.04.1+esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/xenial"
      },
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        {
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            }
          ],
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        }
      ],
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            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-20053",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-20109",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-21090",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
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              ]
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            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-22839",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-22840",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
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            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-22889",
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                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
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                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
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              ]
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            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-24305",
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                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
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              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-26403",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-32086",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
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          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
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            "binary_version": "3.20250812.0ubuntu0.18.04.1+esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
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        "name": "intel-microcode",
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              "id": "CVE-2025-20053",
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                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-20109",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-21090",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-22839",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-22840",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-22889",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-24305",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-26403",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-32086",
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  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Barak Gross discovered that some Intel\u00ae Xeon\u00ae processors with SGX enabled\ndid not properly handle buffer restrictions. A local authenticated user\ncould potentially use this issue to escalate their privileges.\n(CVE-2025-20053)\n\nAvinash Maddy discovered that some Intel\u00ae processors did not properly\nisolate or compartmentalize the stream cache mechanisms. A local\nauthenticated user could potentially use this issue to escalate their\nprivileges. (CVE-2025-20109)\n\nJoseph Nuzman discovered that some Intel\u00ae Xeon\u00ae processors did not properly\nmanage references to active allocate resources. A local authenticated user\ncould potentially use this issue to cause a denial of service (system\ncrash). (CVE-2025-21090)\n\nIt was discovered that some Intel\u00ae Xeon\u00ae 6 processors did not properly\nprovide sufficient granularity of access control in the out of band\nmanagement service module (OOB-MSM). An authenticated user could\npotentially use this issue to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2025-22839)\n\nIt was discovered that some Intel\u00ae Xeon\u00ae 6 Scalable processors did not\nproperly handle a specific sequence of processor instructions, leading to\nunexpected behavior. A local authenticated user could potentially use this\nissue to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2025-22840)\n\nJoseph Nuzman discovered that some Intel\u00ae Xeon\u00ae 6 processors with Intel\u00ae\nTrust Domain Extensions (Intel\u00ae TDX) did not properly handle overlap\nbetween protected memory ranges. A local authenticated user could\npotentially use this issue to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2025-22889)\n\nAvraham Shalev discovered that some Intel\u00ae Xeon\u00ae processors did not\nproperly provide sufficient control flow management in the Alias Checking\nTrusted Module (ACTM) firmware. A local authenticated user could\npotentially use this issue to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2025-24305)\n\nAviv Eisen and Avraham Shalev discovered that some Intel\u00ae Xeon\u00ae 6\nprocessors when using Intel\u00ae SGX or Intel\u00ae TDX did not properly protect\nagainst out-of-bounds writes in the memory subsystem. A local authenticated\nuser could potentially use this issue to escalate their privileges.\n(CVE-2025-26403)\n\nAviv Eisen and Avraham Shalev discovered that some Intel\u00ae Xeon\u00ae 6\nprocessors when using Intel\u00ae SGX or Intel\u00ae TDX did not properly implement\nsecurity checks in the DDRIO configuration. A local authenticated user\ncould potentially use this issue to escalate their privileges.\n(CVE-2025-32086)",
  "id": "USN-7866-1",
  "modified": "2026-06-25T10:46:59Z",
  "published": "2025-11-10T20:11:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7866-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-20053"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-20109"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-21090"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-22839"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-22840"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-22889"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-24305"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-26403"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-32086"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "summary": "intel-microcode vulnerabilities",
  "upstream": [
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-20053",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-20109",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21090",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-22839",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-22840",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-22889",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-24305",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-26403",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-32086"
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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