usn-8123-1
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2026-03-25 16:22
Modified
2026-04-27 14:11
Summary
mbedtls vulnerabilities
Details

It was discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly handled memory allocation failures. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to crash the program. This issue only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS and Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-44732)

Jonathan Winzig discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly handled crafted inputs. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to crash the program, resulting in a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. (CVE-2024-23775)

It was discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly handled the TLS handshake. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to break the security guarantees of the TLS handshake. (CVE-2025-27810)

Linh Le and Ngan Nguyen discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly documented the behavior of a function. Application code relying on the documented behavior might be affected. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-47917)

Linh Le and Ngan Nguyen discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly handled crafted input. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to crash the program, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2025-48965)

It was discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly handled a race condition. An attacker could possibly use this issue to extract AES keys. (CVE-2025-52496)

Linh Le and Ngan Nguyen discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly handled certain invalid input. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to crash the program, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2025-52497)


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2021-44732",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2024-23775",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-27810",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-47917",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-48965",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-52496",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-52497",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libmbedcrypto1",
            "binary_version": "2.8.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libmbedtls10",
            "binary_version": "2.8.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libmbedx509-0",
            "binary_version": "2.8.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "mbedtls",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/mbedtls@2.8.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.8.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1",
        "2.6.0-1",
        "2.7.0-2",
        "2.8.0-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2021-44732",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2024-23775",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-27810",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-47917",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-48965",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-52496",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-52497",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libmbedcrypto3",
            "binary_version": "2.16.4-1ubuntu2+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libmbedtls12",
            "binary_version": "2.16.4-1ubuntu2+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libmbedx509-0",
            "binary_version": "2.16.4-1ubuntu2+esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "mbedtls",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/mbedtls@2.16.4-1ubuntu2+esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.16.4-1ubuntu2+esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.16.2-1",
        "2.16.3-1",
        "2.16.4-1ubuntu2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2024-23775",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-27810",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-47917",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-48965",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-52496",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-52497",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libmbedcrypto7",
            "binary_version": "2.28.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libmbedtls14",
            "binary_version": "2.28.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libmbedx509-1",
            "binary_version": "2.28.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "mbedtls",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/mbedtls@2.28.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.28.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.16.9-0.1ubuntu1",
        "2.16.11-0.1ubuntu1",
        "2.16.11-0.3",
        "2.28.0-1",
        "2.28.0-1build1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-27810",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-47917",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-48965",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-52496",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-52497",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libmbedcrypto7t64",
            "binary_version": "2.28.8-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libmbedtls14t64",
            "binary_version": "2.28.8-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libmbedx509-1t64",
            "binary_version": "2.28.8-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "mbedtls",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/mbedtls@2.28.8-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.28.8-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.28.3-1",
        "2.28.6-1ubuntu1",
        "2.28.7-1ubuntu1",
        "2.28.7-1.1ubuntu1",
        "2.28.8-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "It was discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly handled memory allocation\nfailures. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to crash\nthe program. This issue only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS and Ubuntu\n20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-44732)\n\nJonathan Winzig discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly handled crafted\ninputs. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to crash the\nprogram, resulting in a denial of service. This issue only affected\nUbuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. (CVE-2024-23775)\n\nIt was discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly handled the TLS\nhandshake. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to\nbreak the security guarantees of the TLS handshake.\n(CVE-2025-27810)\n\nLinh Le and Ngan Nguyen discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly\ndocumented the behavior of a function. Application code relying\non the documented behavior might be affected. A remote attacker\ncould possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code.\n(CVE-2025-47917)\n\nLinh Le and Ngan Nguyen discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly handled\ncrafted input. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to\ncrash the program, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2025-48965)\n\nIt was discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly handled a race condition.\nAn attacker could possibly use this issue to extract AES keys.\n(CVE-2025-52496)\n\nLinh Le and Ngan Nguyen discovered that Mbed TLS incorrectly handled\ncertain invalid input. A remote attacker could possibly use this\nissue to crash the program, resulting in a denial of service.\n(CVE-2025-52497)",
  "id": "USN-8123-1",
  "modified": "2026-04-27T14:11:51Z",
  "published": "2026-03-25T16:22:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8123-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-44732"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-23775"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-27810"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-47917"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-48965"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-52496"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-52497"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "summary": "mbedtls vulnerabilities",
  "upstream": [
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2021-44732",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2024-23775",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27810",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-47917",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-48965",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-52496",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-52497"
  ]
}



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  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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