var-200408-0118
Vulnerability from variot
Multiple unknown vulnerabilities in Linux kernel 2.4 and 2.6 allow local users to gain privileges or access kernel memory, as found by the Sparse source code checking tool. The Linux kernel is reported prone to multiple device-driver issues. These issues were found during a recent audit of the Linux kernel source. Local attackers can exploit these vulnerabilities to elevate privileges or conduct denial-of-service attacks on the system. The affected device drivers are: aironet, asus_acpi, decnet, mpu401, msnd, and pss. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
SUSE Security Announcement
Package: kernel
Announcement-ID: SUSE-SA:2004:020
Date: Tuesday, Jul 2nd 2004 18:00 MEST
Affected products: 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 9.0, 9.1
SUSE Linux Database Server,
SUSE eMail Server III, 3.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 7, 8
SUSE Linux Firewall on CD/Admin host
SUSE Linux Connectivity Server
SUSE Linux Office Server
Vulnerability Type: local privilege escalation
Severity (1-10): 6
SUSE default package: yes
Cross References: CAN-2004-0495
CAN-2004-0496
CAN-2004-0497
CAN-2004-0535
CAN-2004-0626
Content of this advisory:
1) security vulnerability resolved:
- chown: users can change the group affiliation of arbitrary
files to the group they belong to
- missing DAC check in chown(2): local privilege escalation
- overflow with signals: local denial-of-service
- pss, mpu401 sound driver: read/write to complete memory
- airo driver: read/write to complete memory
- ALSA: copy_from_user/copy_to_user confused
- acpi_asus: read from random memory
- decnet: write to memory without checking
- e1000 driver: read complete memory
problem description, discussion, solution and upgrade information
2) pending vulnerabilities, solutions, workarounds:
- icecast
- sitecopy
- cadaver
- OpenOffice_org
- tripwire
- postgresql*
- mod_proxy
- freeswan
- ipsec-tools
- less
- libpng
- pavuk
- XFree86*
- kdebase3
3) standard appendix (further information)
1) problem description, brief discussion, solution, upgrade information
Multiple security vulnerabilities are being addressed with this security
update of the Linux kernel.
Kernel memory access vulnerabilities are fixed in the e1000, decnet,
acpi_asus, alsa, airo/WLAN, pss and mpu401 drivers. These
vulnerabilities can lead to kernel memory read access, write access
and local denial of service conditions, resulting in access to the
root account for an attacker with a local account on the affected
system.
Missing Discretionary Access Control (DAC) checks in the chown(2) system
call allow an attacker with a local account to change the group
ownership of arbitrary files, which leads to root privileges on affected
systems. An interesting variant of the missing
checks is that the ownership of files in the /proc filesystem can be
altered, while the changed ownership still does not allow the files to
be accessed as a non-root user for to be able to exploit the
vulnerability. Systems that are based on a version 2.4 kernel are not
vulnerable to the /proc weakness, and exploitation of the weakness
requires the use of the kernel NFS server (knfsd). If the knfsd NFS
server is not activated (it is off by default), the vulnerability is
not exposed.
The only network-related vulnerability fixed with the kernel updates
that are subject to this announcement affect the SUSE Linux 9.1
distribution only, as it is based on a 2.6 kernel. Found and reported
to bugtraq by Adam Osuchowski and Tomasz Dubinski, the vulnerability
allows a remote attacker to send a specially crafted TCP packet to a
vulnerable system, causing that system to stall if it makes use of
TCP option matching netfilter rules.
In some rare configurations of the SUSE Linux 9.1 distribution, some
users have experienced stalling systems during system startup. These
problems are fixed with this kernel update.
SPECIAL INSTALL INSTRUCTIONS:
==============================
For the impatient: Run YOU (Yast2 Online Update, command
"yast2 online_update" as root) to install the updates (semi)
automatically, if you have a SUSE Linux 8.1 and newer system.
For those who wish to install their kernel updates manually and for
those who use a SUSE Linux 8.0 system:
The following paragraphs will guide you through the installation
process in a step-by-step fashion. The character sequence "****"
marks the beginning of a new paragraph. In some cases, the steps
outlined in a particular paragraph may or may not be applicable
to your situation.
Therefore, please make sure to read through all of the steps below
before attempting any of these procedures.
All of the commands that need to be executed are required to be
run as the superuser (root). Each step relies on the steps before
it to complete successfully.
**** Step 1: Determine the needed kernel type
Please use the following command to find the kernel type that is
installed on your system:
rpm -qf /boot/vmlinuz
Following are the possible kernel types (disregard the version and
build number following the name separated by the "-" character)
k_deflt # default kernel, good for most systems.
k_i386 # kernel for older processors and chipsets
k_athlon # kernel made specifically for AMD Athlon(tm) family processors
k_psmp # kernel for Pentium-I dual processor systems
k_smp # kernel for SMP systems (Pentium-II and above)
k_smp4G # kernel for SMP systems which supports a maximum of 4G of RAM
kernel-64k-pagesize
kernel-bigsmp
kernel-default
kernel-smp
**** Step 2: Download the package for your system
Please download the kernel RPM package for your distribution with the
name as indicated by Step 1. The list of all kernel rpm packages is
appended below. Note: The kernel-source package does not
contain a binary kernel in bootable form. Instead, it contains the
sources that the binary kernel rpm packages are created from. It can be
used by administrators who have decided to build their own kernel.
Since the kernel-source.rpm is an installable (compiled) package that
contains sources for the linux kernel, it is not the source RPM for
the kernel RPM binary packages.
The kernel RPM binary packages for the distributions can be found at the
locations below ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/.
8.0/images/
8.1/rpm/i586
8.2/rpm/i586
9.0/rpm/i586
9.1/rpm/i586
After downloading the kernel RPM package for your system, you should
verify the authenticity of the kernel rpm package using the methods as
listed in section 3) of each SUSE Security Announcement.
**** Step 3: Installing your kernel rpm package
Install the rpm package that you have downloaded in Steps 3 or 4 with
the command
rpm -Uhv --nodeps --force <K_FILE.RPM>
where <K_FILE.RPM> is the name of the rpm package that you downloaded.
Warning: After performing this step, your system will likely not be
able to boot if the following steps have not been fully
followed.
If you run SUSE LINUX 8.1 and haven't applied the kernel update
(SUSE-SA:2003:034), AND you are using the freeswan package, you also
need to update the freeswan rpm as a dependency as offered
by YOU (YaST Online Update). The package can be downloaded from
ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/8.1/rpm/i586/
**** Step 4: configuring and creating the initrd
The initrd is a ramdisk that is loaded into the memory of your
system together with the kernel boot image by the bootloader. The
kernel uses the content of this ramdisk to execute commands that must
be run before the kernel can mount its actual root filesystem. It is
usually used to initialize SCSI drivers or NIC drivers for diskless
operation.
The variable INITRD_MODULES in /etc/sysconfig/kernel determines
which kernel modules will be loaded in the initrd before the kernel
has mounted its actual root filesystem. The variable should contain
your SCSI adapter (if any) or filesystem driver modules.
With the installation of the new kernel, the initrd has to be
re-packed with the update kernel modules. Please run the command
mk_initrd
as root to create a new init ramdisk (initrd) for your system.
On SuSE Linux 8.1 and later, this is done automatically when the
RPM is installed.
**** Step 5: bootloader
If you run a SUSE LINUX 8.x, SLES8, or SUSE LINUX 9.x system, there
are two options:
Depending on your software configuration, you have either the lilo
bootloader or the grub bootloader installed and initialized on your
system.
The grub bootloader does not require any further actions to be
performed after the new kernel images have been moved in place by the
rpm Update command.
If you have a lilo bootloader installed and initialized, then the lilo
program must be run as root. Use the command
grep LOADER_TYPE /etc/sysconfig/bootloader
to find out which boot loader is configured. If it is lilo, then you
must run the lilo command as root. If grub is listed, then your system
does not require any bootloader initialization.
Warning: An improperly installed bootloader may render your system
unbootable.
**** Step 6: reboot
If all of the steps above have been successfully completed on your
system, then the new kernel including the kernel modules and the
initrd should be ready to boot. The system needs to be rebooted for
the changes to become active. Please make sure that all steps have
completed, then reboot using the command
shutdown -r now
or
init 6
Your system should now shut down and reboot with the new kernel.
There is no workaround known.
Please download the update package for your distribution and verify its
integrity by the methods listed in section 3) of this announcement.
Then, install the package using the command "rpm -Fhv file.rpm" to apply
the update.
Our maintenance customers are being notified individually. The packages
are being offered to install from the maintenance web. Update packages will be available soon.
- sitecopy
The sitecopy package includes a vulnerable version of the
neon library (CAN-2004-0179, CAN-2004-0398). Update packages will be
available soon.
- cadaver
The cadaver package includes a vulnerable version of the
neon library (CAN-2004-0179, CAN-2004-0398). Update packages will be
available soon.
- OpenOffice_org
The OpenOffice_org package includes a vulnerable version
of the neon library (CAN-2004-0179, CAN-2004-0398). Update packages
will be available soon.
- tripwire
A format string bug in tripwire can be exploited locally
to gain root permissions.
New packages are available.
- postgresql
A buffer overflow in psqlODBC could be exploited to crash the
application using it. E.g. a PHP script that uses ODBC to access a
PostgreSQL database can be utilized to crash the surrounding Apache
web-server. Other parts of PostgreSQL are not affected.
New packages are available.
- XDM/XFree86
This update resolves random listening to ports by XDM
that allows to connect via the XDMCP. SUSE LINUX 9.1
is affected only.
New packages are available.
- mod_proxy
A buffer overflow can be triggered by malicious remote
servers that return a negative Content-Length value.
This vulnerability can be used to execute commands remotely
New packages are available.
- freeswan
A bug in the certificate chain authentication code could allow an
attacker to authenticate any host against a FreeS/WAN server by
presenting specially crafted certificates wrapped in a PKCS#7 file.
The packages are currently being tested and will be available soon.
- ipsec-tools
The racoon daemon which is responsible for handling IKE messages
fails to reject invalid or self-signed X.509 certificates which
allows for man-in-the-middle attacks on IPsec tunnels established
via racoon.
The packages are currently being tested and will be available soon.
- less
This update fixes a possible symlink attack in lessopen.sh. The
attack can be executed by local users to overwrite arbitrary files
with the privileges of the user running less.
New packages are available.
- libpng
This update adds a missing fix for CAN-2002-1363.
New packages are available.
- pavuk
This update fixes a remotely exploitable buffer overflow in pavuk.
Thanks to Ulf Harnhammar for reporting this to us.
New packages are available.
- kdebase3
This update fixes a possible attack on tmp files created at the
first login of a user using KDE or at the first time running a
KDE application. This bug can be exploited locally to overwrite
arbitrary files with the privilege of the victim user.
Just affects SUSE LINUX 9.1
New packages are available.
3) standard appendix: authenticity verification, additional information
-
Package authenticity verification:
SUSE update packages are available on many mirror ftp servers around the world. While this service is considered valuable and important to the free and open source software community, many users wish to be certain as to be the origin of the package and its content before installing the package. There are two independent verification methods that can be used to prove the authenticity of a downloaded file or rpm package: 1) md5sums as provided in the (cryptographically signed) announcement. 2) using the internal gpg signatures of the rpm package.
1) execute the command md5sum
after you have downloaded the file from a SUSE ftp server or its mirrors. Then, compare the resulting md5sum with the one that is listed in the announcement. Since the announcement containing the checksums is cryptographically signed (usually using the key security@suse.de), the checksums offer proof of the authenticity of the package. We recommend against subscribing to security lists which cause the email message containing the announcement to be modified so that the signature does not match after transport through the mailing list software. Downsides: You must be able to verify the authenticity of the announcement in the first place. If RPM packages are being rebuilt and a new version of a package is published on the ftp server, all md5 sums for the files are useless. 2) rpm package signatures provide an easy way to verify the authenticity of an rpm package. Use the command rpm -v --checksig
to verify the signature of the package, where is the filename of the rpm package that you have downloaded. Of course, package authenticity verification can only target an un-installed rpm package file. Prerequisites: a) gpg is installed b) The package is signed using a certain key. The public part of this key must be installed by the gpg program in the directory ~/.gnupg/ under the user's home directory who performs the signature verification (usually root). You can import the key that is used by SUSE in rpm packages for SUSE Linux by saving this announcement to a file ("announcement.txt") and running the command (do "su -" to be root): gpg --batch; gpg < announcement.txt | gpg --import SUSE Linux distributions version 7.1 and thereafter install the key "build@suse.de" upon installation or upgrade, provided that the package gpg is installed. The file containing the public key is placed at the top-level directory of the first CD (pubring.gpg) and at ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/pubring.gpg-build.suse.de . -
SUSE runs two security mailing lists to which any interested party may subscribe:
suse-security@suse.com - general/linux/SUSE security discussion. All SUSE security announcements are sent to this list. To subscribe, send an email to suse-security-subscribe@suse.com.
suse-security-announce@suse.com - SUSE's announce-only mailing list. Only SUSE's security announcements are sent to this list. To subscribe, send an email to suse-security-announce-subscribe@suse.com.
For general information or the frequently asked questions (faq) send mail to: suse-security-info@suse.com or suse-security-faq@suse.com respectively.
===================================================================== SUSE's security contact is security@suse.com or security@suse.de. The security@suse.de public key is listed below. =====================================================================
The information in this advisory may be distributed or reproduced, provided that the advisory is not modified in any way. In particular, it is desired that the clear-text signature must show proof of the authenticity of the text. SUSE Linux AG makes no warranties of any kind whatsoever with respect to the information contained in this security advisory.
Type Bits/KeyID Date User ID pub 2048R/3D25D3D9 1999-03-06 SuSE Security Team security@suse.de pub 1024D/9C800ACA 2000-10-19 SuSE Package Signing Key build@suse.de
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- - | Roman Drahtm\xfcller draht@suse.de // "You don't need eyes to see, | SUSE Linux AG - Security Phone: // you need vision!" | N\xfcrnberg, Germany +49-911-740530 // Maxi Jazz, Faithless |
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"data": "Multiple unknown vulnerabilities in Linux kernel 2.4 and 2.6 allow local users to gain privileges or access kernel memory, as found by the Sparse source code checking tool. The Linux kernel is reported prone to multiple device-driver issues. These issues were found during a recent audit of the Linux kernel source. Local attackers can exploit these vulnerabilities to elevate privileges or conduct denial-of-service attacks on the system. The affected device drivers are: aironet, asus_acpi, decnet, mpu401, msnd, and pss. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\n\n______________________________________________________________________________\n\n SUSE Security Announcement\n\n Package: kernel\n Announcement-ID: SUSE-SA:2004:020\n Date: Tuesday, Jul 2nd 2004 18:00 MEST\n Affected products: 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 9.0, 9.1\n SUSE Linux Database Server,\n SUSE eMail Server III, 3.1\n SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 7, 8\n SUSE Linux Firewall on CD/Admin host\n SUSE Linux Connectivity Server\n SUSE Linux Office Server\n Vulnerability Type: local privilege escalation\n Severity (1-10): 6\n SUSE default package: yes\n Cross References:\tCAN-2004-0495\n\t\t\t\tCAN-2004-0496\n\t\t\t\tCAN-2004-0497\n\t\t\t\tCAN-2004-0535\n\t\t\t\tCAN-2004-0626\n\n\n Content of this advisory:\n 1) security vulnerability resolved:\n\t\t- chown: users can change the group affiliation of arbitrary\n\t\t files to the group they belong to\n\t\t- missing DAC check in chown(2): local privilege escalation\n\t - overflow with signals: local denial-of-service\n \t- pss, mpu401 sound driver: read/write to complete memory\n\t - airo driver: read/write to complete memory\n \t- ALSA: copy_from_user/copy_to_user confused\n \t- acpi_asus: read from random memory\n \t- decnet: write to memory without checking\n \t- e1000 driver: read complete memory\n problem description, discussion, solution and upgrade information\n 2) pending vulnerabilities, solutions, workarounds:\n\t\t- icecast\n - sitecopy\n - cadaver\n - OpenOffice_org\n - tripwire\n - postgresql*\n - mod_proxy\n\t\t- freeswan\n\t\t- ipsec-tools\n\t\t- less\n\t\t- libpng\n\t\t- pavuk\n\t\t- XFree86*\n\t\t- kdebase3\n 3) standard appendix (further information)\n\n______________________________________________________________________________\n\n1) problem description, brief discussion, solution, upgrade information\n\n Multiple security vulnerabilities are being addressed with this security\n update of the Linux kernel. \n\n Kernel memory access vulnerabilities are fixed in the e1000, decnet, \n acpi_asus, alsa, airo/WLAN, pss and mpu401 drivers. These \n vulnerabilities can lead to kernel memory read access, write access \n and local denial of service conditions, resulting in access to the \n root account for an attacker with a local account on the affected \n system. \n\n Missing Discretionary Access Control (DAC) checks in the chown(2) system\n call allow an attacker with a local account to change the group\n ownership of arbitrary files, which leads to root privileges on affected\n systems. An interesting variant of the missing \n checks is that the ownership of files in the /proc filesystem can be \n altered, while the changed ownership still does not allow the files to \n be accessed as a non-root user for to be able to exploit the \n vulnerability. Systems that are based on a version 2.4 kernel are not \n vulnerable to the /proc weakness, and exploitation of the weakness \n requires the use of the kernel NFS server (knfsd). If the knfsd NFS \n server is not activated (it is off by default), the vulnerability is \n not exposed. \n\n The only network-related vulnerability fixed with the kernel updates\n that are subject to this announcement affect the SUSE Linux 9.1 \n distribution only, as it is based on a 2.6 kernel. Found and reported \n to bugtraq by Adam Osuchowski and Tomasz Dubinski, the vulnerability \n allows a remote attacker to send a specially crafted TCP packet to a \n vulnerable system, causing that system to stall if it makes use of \n TCP option matching netfilter rules. \n\n In some rare configurations of the SUSE Linux 9.1 distribution, some \n users have experienced stalling systems during system startup. These \n problems are fixed with this kernel update. \n\n\n\n SPECIAL INSTALL INSTRUCTIONS:\n ==============================\n For the impatient: Run YOU (Yast2 Online Update, command \n \"yast2 online_update\" as root) to install the updates (semi) \n automatically, if you have a SUSE Linux 8.1 and newer system. \n\n For those who wish to install their kernel updates manually and for \n those who use a SUSE Linux 8.0 system:\n\n The following paragraphs will guide you through the installation\n process in a step-by-step fashion. The character sequence \"****\"\n marks the beginning of a new paragraph. In some cases, the steps\n outlined in a particular paragraph may or may not be applicable\n to your situation. \n Therefore, please make sure to read through all of the steps below\n before attempting any of these procedures. \n All of the commands that need to be executed are required to be\n run as the superuser (root). Each step relies on the steps before\n it to complete successfully. \n\n\n **** Step 1: Determine the needed kernel type\n\n Please use the following command to find the kernel type that is\n installed on your system:\n\n rpm -qf /boot/vmlinuz\n\n Following are the possible kernel types (disregard the version and\n build number following the name separated by the \"-\" character)\n\n k_deflt # default kernel, good for most systems. \n k_i386 # kernel for older processors and chipsets\n k_athlon # kernel made specifically for AMD Athlon(tm) family processors\n k_psmp # kernel for Pentium-I dual processor systems\n k_smp # kernel for SMP systems (Pentium-II and above)\n k_smp4G # kernel for SMP systems which supports a maximum of 4G of RAM\n kernel-64k-pagesize\n kernel-bigsmp\n kernel-default\n kernel-smp\n\n **** Step 2: Download the package for your system\n\n Please download the kernel RPM package for your distribution with the\n name as indicated by Step 1. The list of all kernel rpm packages is\n appended below. Note: The kernel-source package does not\n contain a binary kernel in bootable form. Instead, it contains the\n sources that the binary kernel rpm packages are created from. It can be\n used by administrators who have decided to build their own kernel. \n Since the kernel-source.rpm is an installable (compiled) package that\n contains sources for the linux kernel, it is not the source RPM for\n the kernel RPM binary packages. \n\n The kernel RPM binary packages for the distributions can be found at the\n locations below ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/. \n\n 8.0/images/\n 8.1/rpm/i586\n 8.2/rpm/i586\n 9.0/rpm/i586\n 9.1/rpm/i586\n\n After downloading the kernel RPM package for your system, you should\n verify the authenticity of the kernel rpm package using the methods as\n listed in section 3) of each SUSE Security Announcement. \n\n\n **** Step 3: Installing your kernel rpm package\n\n Install the rpm package that you have downloaded in Steps 3 or 4 with\n the command\n rpm -Uhv --nodeps --force \u003cK_FILE.RPM\u003e\n where \u003cK_FILE.RPM\u003e is the name of the rpm package that you downloaded. \n\n Warning: After performing this step, your system will likely not be\n able to boot if the following steps have not been fully\n followed. \n\n\n If you run SUSE LINUX 8.1 and haven\u0027t applied the kernel update\n (SUSE-SA:2003:034), AND you are using the freeswan package, you also\n need to update the freeswan rpm as a dependency as offered\n by YOU (YaST Online Update). The package can be downloaded from\n ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/8.1/rpm/i586/\n\n **** Step 4: configuring and creating the initrd\n\n The initrd is a ramdisk that is loaded into the memory of your\n system together with the kernel boot image by the bootloader. The\n kernel uses the content of this ramdisk to execute commands that must\n be run before the kernel can mount its actual root filesystem. It is\n usually used to initialize SCSI drivers or NIC drivers for diskless\n operation. \n\n The variable INITRD_MODULES in /etc/sysconfig/kernel determines\n which kernel modules will be loaded in the initrd before the kernel\n has mounted its actual root filesystem. The variable should contain\n your SCSI adapter (if any) or filesystem driver modules. \n\n With the installation of the new kernel, the initrd has to be\n re-packed with the update kernel modules. Please run the command\n\n mk_initrd\n\n as root to create a new init ramdisk (initrd) for your system. \n On SuSE Linux 8.1 and later, this is done automatically when the\n RPM is installed. \n\n\n **** Step 5: bootloader\n\n If you run a SUSE LINUX 8.x, SLES8, or SUSE LINUX 9.x system, there\n are two options:\n Depending on your software configuration, you have either the lilo\n bootloader or the grub bootloader installed and initialized on your\n system. \n The grub bootloader does not require any further actions to be\n performed after the new kernel images have been moved in place by the\n rpm Update command. \n If you have a lilo bootloader installed and initialized, then the lilo\n program must be run as root. Use the command\n\n grep LOADER_TYPE /etc/sysconfig/bootloader\n\n to find out which boot loader is configured. If it is lilo, then you\n must run the lilo command as root. If grub is listed, then your system\n does not require any bootloader initialization. \n\n Warning: An improperly installed bootloader may render your system\n unbootable. \n\n **** Step 6: reboot\n\n If all of the steps above have been successfully completed on your\n system, then the new kernel including the kernel modules and the\n initrd should be ready to boot. The system needs to be rebooted for\n the changes to become active. Please make sure that all steps have\n completed, then reboot using the command\n shutdown -r now\n or\n init 6\n\n Your system should now shut down and reboot with the new kernel. \n\n\n There is no workaround known. \n\n\n Please download the update package for your distribution and verify its\n integrity by the methods listed in section 3) of this announcement. \n Then, install the package using the command \"rpm -Fhv file.rpm\" to apply\n the update. \n Our maintenance customers are being notified individually. The packages\n are being offered to install from the maintenance web. Update packages will be available soon. \n\n - sitecopy\n The sitecopy package includes a vulnerable version of the\n neon library (CAN-2004-0179, CAN-2004-0398). Update packages will be\n available soon. \n\n - cadaver\n The cadaver package includes a vulnerable version of the\n neon library (CAN-2004-0179, CAN-2004-0398). Update packages will be\n available soon. \n\n - OpenOffice_org\n The OpenOffice_org package includes a vulnerable version\n of the neon library (CAN-2004-0179, CAN-2004-0398). Update packages\n will be available soon. \n\n - tripwire\n A format string bug in tripwire can be exploited locally\n to gain root permissions. \n New packages are available. \n\n - postgresql\n A buffer overflow in psqlODBC could be exploited to crash the\n application using it. E.g. a PHP script that uses ODBC to access a\n PostgreSQL database can be utilized to crash the surrounding Apache\n web-server. Other parts of PostgreSQL are not affected. \n New packages are available. \n\n - XDM/XFree86\n This update resolves random listening to ports by XDM\n that allows to connect via the XDMCP. SUSE LINUX 9.1\n is affected only. \n New packages are available. \n\n - mod_proxy\n A buffer overflow can be triggered by malicious remote\n servers that return a negative Content-Length value. \n This vulnerability can be used to execute commands remotely\n New packages are available. \n\n - freeswan\n A bug in the certificate chain authentication code could allow an\n attacker to authenticate any host against a FreeS/WAN server by\n presenting specially crafted certificates wrapped in a PKCS#7 file. \n The packages are currently being tested and will be available soon. \n\n - ipsec-tools\n The racoon daemon which is responsible for handling IKE messages\n fails to reject invalid or self-signed X.509 certificates which\n allows for man-in-the-middle attacks on IPsec tunnels established\n via racoon. \n The packages are currently being tested and will be available soon. \n\n - less\n This update fixes a possible symlink attack in lessopen.sh. The\n attack can be executed by local users to overwrite arbitrary files\n with the privileges of the user running less. \n New packages are available. \n\n - libpng\n This update adds a missing fix for CAN-2002-1363. \n New packages are available. \n\n - pavuk\n This update fixes a remotely exploitable buffer overflow in pavuk. \n Thanks to Ulf Harnhammar for reporting this to us. \n New packages are available. \n\n - kdebase3\n This update fixes a possible attack on tmp files created at the\n first login of a user using KDE or at the first time running a\n KDE application. This bug can be exploited locally to overwrite\n arbitrary files with the privilege of the victim user. \n Just affects SUSE LINUX 9.1\n New packages are available. \n\n______________________________________________________________________________\n\n3) standard appendix: authenticity verification, additional information\n\n - Package authenticity verification:\n\n SUSE update packages are available on many mirror ftp servers around\n the world. While this service is considered valuable and important\n to the free and open source software community, many users wish to be\n certain as to be the origin of the package and its content before\n installing the package. There are two independent verification methods\n that can be used to prove the authenticity of a downloaded file or\n rpm package:\n 1) md5sums as provided in the (cryptographically signed) announcement. \n 2) using the internal gpg signatures of the rpm package. \n\n 1) execute the command\n md5sum \u003cname-of-the-file.rpm\u003e\n after you have downloaded the file from a SUSE ftp server or its\n mirrors. Then, compare the resulting md5sum with the one that is\n listed in the announcement. Since the announcement containing the\n checksums is cryptographically signed (usually using the key\n security@suse.de), the checksums offer proof of the authenticity\n of the package. \n We recommend against subscribing to security lists which cause the\n email message containing the announcement to be modified so that\n the signature does not match after transport through the mailing\n list software. \n Downsides: You must be able to verify the authenticity of the\n announcement in the first place. If RPM packages are being rebuilt\n and a new version of a package is published on the ftp server, all\n md5 sums for the files are useless. \n\n 2) rpm package signatures provide an easy way to verify the authenticity\n of an rpm package. Use the command\n rpm -v --checksig \u003cfile.rpm\u003e\n to verify the signature of the package, where \u003cfile.rpm\u003e is the\n filename of the rpm package that you have downloaded. Of course,\n package authenticity verification can only target an un-installed rpm\n package file. \n Prerequisites:\n a) gpg is installed\n b) The package is signed using a certain key. The public part of this\n key must be installed by the gpg program in the directory\n ~/.gnupg/ under the user\u0027s home directory who performs the\n signature verification (usually root). You can import the key\n that is used by SUSE in rpm packages for SUSE Linux by saving\n this announcement to a file (\"announcement.txt\") and\n running the command (do \"su -\" to be root):\n gpg --batch; gpg \u003c announcement.txt | gpg --import\n SUSE Linux distributions version 7.1 and thereafter install the\n key \"build@suse.de\" upon installation or upgrade, provided that\n the package gpg is installed. The file containing the public key\n is placed at the top-level directory of the first CD (pubring.gpg)\n and at ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/pubring.gpg-build.suse.de . \n\n\n - SUSE runs two security mailing lists to which any interested party may\n subscribe:\n\n suse-security@suse.com\n - general/linux/SUSE security discussion. \n All SUSE security announcements are sent to this list. \n To subscribe, send an email to\n \u003csuse-security-subscribe@suse.com\u003e. \n\n suse-security-announce@suse.com\n - SUSE\u0027s announce-only mailing list. \n Only SUSE\u0027s security announcements are sent to this list. \n To subscribe, send an email to\n \u003csuse-security-announce-subscribe@suse.com\u003e. \n\n For general information or the frequently asked questions (faq)\n send mail to:\n \u003csuse-security-info@suse.com\u003e or\n \u003csuse-security-faq@suse.com\u003e respectively. \n\n =====================================================================\n SUSE\u0027s security contact is \u003csecurity@suse.com\u003e or \u003csecurity@suse.de\u003e. \n The \u003csecurity@suse.de\u003e public key is listed below. \n =====================================================================\n______________________________________________________________________________\n\n The information in this advisory may be distributed or reproduced,\n provided that the advisory is not modified in any way. 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