var-202202-0062
Vulnerability from variot
In zsh before 5.8.1, an attacker can achieve code execution if they control a command output inside the prompt, as demonstrated by a %F argument. This occurs because of recursive PROMPT_SUBST expansion. zsh Exists in unspecified vulnerabilities.Information is obtained, information is tampered with, and service operation is interrupted. (DoS) It may be in a state. ========================================================================== Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5325-1 March 14, 2022
zsh vulnerabilities
A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives:
- Ubuntu 21.10
- Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
- Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
- Ubuntu 16.04 ESM
Summary:
Several security issues were fixed in Zsh.
Software Description: - zsh: shell with lots of features
Details:
Sam Foxman discovered that Zsh incorrectly handled certain inputs. An attacker could possibly use this issue to regain dropped privileges. (CVE-2019-20044)
It was discovered that Zsh incorrectly handled certain inputs. An attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2021-45444)
Update instructions:
The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following package versions:
Ubuntu 21.10: zsh 5.8-6ubuntu0.1 zsh-static 5.8-6ubuntu0.1
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS: zsh 5.8-3ubuntu1.1 zsh-static 5.8-3ubuntu1.1
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS: zsh 5.4.2-3ubuntu3.2 zsh-static 5.4.2-3ubuntu3.2
Ubuntu 16.04 ESM: zsh 5.1.1-1ubuntu2.3+esm1 zsh-static 5.1.1-1ubuntu2.3+esm1
In general, a standard system update will make all the necessary changes. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited. This was addressed with improved input validation. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256
APPLE-SA-2022-05-16-2 macOS Monterey 12.4
macOS Monterey 12.4 addresses the following issues. Information about the security content is also available at https://support.apple.com/HT213257.
AMD Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2022-26772: an anonymous researcher
AMD Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2022-26741: ABC Research s.r.o CVE-2022-26742: ABC Research s.r.o CVE-2022-26749: ABC Research s.r.o CVE-2022-26750: ABC Research s.r.o CVE-2022-26752: ABC Research s.r.o CVE-2022-26753: ABC Research s.r.o CVE-2022-26754: ABC Research s.r.o
apache Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Multiple issues in apache Description: Multiple issues were addressed by updating apache to version 2.4.53. CVE-2021-44224 CVE-2021-44790 CVE-2022-22719 CVE-2022-22720 CVE-2022-22721
AppleGraphicsControl Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26751: Michael DePlante (@izobashi) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
AppleScript Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted AppleScript binary may result in unexpected application termination or disclosure of process memory Description: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26697: Qi Sun and Robert Ai of Trend Micro
AppleScript Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted AppleScript binary may result in unexpected application termination or disclosure of process memory Description: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2022-26698: Qi Sun of Trend Micro
AVEVideoEncoder Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2022-26736: an anonymous researcher CVE-2022-26737: an anonymous researcher CVE-2022-26738: an anonymous researcher CVE-2022-26739: an anonymous researcher CVE-2022-26740: an anonymous researcher
Contacts Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A plug-in may be able to inherit the application's permissions and access user data Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2022-26694: Wojciech Reguła (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing
CVMS Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to gain root privileges Description: A memory initialization issue was addressed. CVE-2022-26721: Yonghwi Jin (@jinmo123) of Theori CVE-2022-26722: Yonghwi Jin (@jinmo123) of Theori
DriverKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: An out-of-bounds access issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2022-26763: Linus Henze of Pinauten GmbH (pinauten.de)
ImageIO Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: An integer overflow issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26711: actae0n of Blacksun Hackers Club working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
ImageIO Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Photo location information may persist after it is removed with Preview Inspector Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2022-26725: Andrew Williams and Avi Drissman of Google
Intel Graphics Driver Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2022-26720: Liu Long of Ant Security Light-Year Lab
Intel Graphics Driver Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26769: Antonio Zekic (@antoniozekic)
Intel Graphics Driver Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26770: Liu Long of Ant Security Light-Year Lab
Intel Graphics Driver Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26748: Jeonghoon Shin of Theori working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Intel Graphics Driver Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26756: Jack Dates of RET2 Systems, Inc
IOKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A race condition was addressed with improved locking. CVE-2022-26701: chenyuwang (@mzzzz__) of Tencent Security Xuanwu Lab
IOMobileFrameBuffer Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2022-26768: an anonymous researcher
Kernel Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An attacker that has already achieved code execution in macOS Recovery may be able to escalate to kernel privileges Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2022-26743: Jordy Zomer (@pwningsystems)
Kernel Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. CVE-2022-26714: Peter Nguyễn Vũ Hoàng (@peternguyen14) of STAR Labs (@starlabs_sg)
Kernel Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. CVE-2022-26757: Ned Williamson of Google Project Zero
Kernel Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An attacker that has already achieved kernel code execution may be able to bypass kernel memory mitigations Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. CVE-2022-26764: Linus Henze of Pinauten GmbH (pinauten.de)
Kernel Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious attacker with arbitrary read and write capability may be able to bypass Pointer Authentication Description: A race condition was addressed with improved state handling. CVE-2022-26765: Linus Henze of Pinauten GmbH (pinauten.de)
LaunchServices Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A sandboxed process may be able to circumvent sandbox restrictions Description: An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions on third-party applications. CVE-2022-26706: Arsenii Kostromin (0x3c3e)
LaunchServices Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to bypass Privacy preferences Description: The issue was addressed with additional permissions checks. CVE-2022-26767: Wojciech Reguła (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing
libresolv Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2022-26776: Zubair Ashraf of Crowdstrike, Max Shavrick (@_mxms) of the Google Security Team CVE-2022-26708: Max Shavrick (@_mxms) of the Google Security Team
libresolv Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26775: Max Shavrick (@_mxms) of the Google Security Team
LibreSSL Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted certificate may lead to a denial of service Description: A denial of service issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-0778
libxml2 Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. CVE-2022-23308
OpenSSL Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted certificate may lead to a denial of service Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2022-0778
PackageKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to modify protected parts of the file system Description: This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. CVE-2022-26712: Mickey Jin (@patch1t)
PackageKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to modify protected parts of the file system Description: This issue was addressed with improved entitlements. CVE-2022-26727: Mickey Jin (@patch1t)
Preview Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A plug-in may be able to inherit the application's permissions and access user data Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2022-26693: Wojciech Reguła (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing
Printing Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to bypass Privacy preferences Description: This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. CVE-2022-26746: @gorelics
Safari Private Browsing Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious website may be able to track users in Safari private browsing mode Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2022-26731: an anonymous researcher
Security Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious app may be able to bypass signature validation Description: A certificate parsing issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2022-26766: Linus Henze of Pinauten GmbH (pinauten.de)
SMB Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2022-26715: Peter Nguyễn Vũ Hoàng of STAR Labs
SMB Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges Description: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26718: Peter Nguyễn Vũ Hoàng of STAR Labs
SMB Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Mounting a maliciously crafted Samba network share may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26723: Felix Poulin-Belanger
SoftwareUpdate Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to access restricted files Description: This issue was addressed with improved entitlements. CVE-2022-26728: Mickey Jin (@patch1t)
Spotlight Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An app may be able to gain elevated privileges Description: A validation issue existed in the handling of symlinks and was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. CVE-2022-26704: an anonymous researcher
TCC Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An app may be able to capture a user's screen Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2022-26726: an anonymous researcher
Tcl Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to break out of its sandbox Description: This issue was addressed with improved environment sanitization. CVE-2022-26755: Arsenii Kostromin (0x3c3e)
WebKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to code execution Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. WebKit Bugzilla: 238178 CVE-2022-26700: ryuzaki
WebKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. WebKit Bugzilla: 236950 CVE-2022-26709: Chijin Zhou of ShuiMuYuLin Ltd and Tsinghua wingtecher lab WebKit Bugzilla: 237475 CVE-2022-26710: Chijin Zhou of ShuiMuYuLin Ltd and Tsinghua wingtecher lab WebKit Bugzilla: 238171 CVE-2022-26717: Jeonghoon Shin of Theori
WebKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. WebKit Bugzilla: 238183 CVE-2022-26716: SorryMybad (@S0rryMybad) of Kunlun Lab WebKit Bugzilla: 238699 CVE-2022-26719: Dongzhuo Zhao working with ADLab of Venustech
WebRTC Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Video self-preview in a webRTC call may be interrupted if the user answers a phone call Description: A logic issue in the handling of concurrent media was addressed with improved state handling. WebKit Bugzilla: 237524 CVE-2022-22677: an anonymous researcher
Wi-Fi Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may disclose restricted memory Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. CVE-2022-26745: an anonymous researcher
Wi-Fi Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2022-26761: Wang Yu of Cyberserval
Wi-Fi Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2022-26762: Wang Yu of Cyberserval
zip Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to a denial of service Description: A denial of service issue was addressed with improved state handling. CVE-2022-0530
zlib Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2018-25032: Tavis Ormandy
zsh Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause arbitrary code execution Description: This issue was addressed by updating to zsh version 5.8.1. CVE-2021-45444
Additional recognition
AppleMobileFileIntegrity We would like to acknowledge Wojciech Reguła (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing for their assistance.
Bluetooth We would like to acknowledge Jann Horn of Project Zero for their assistance.
Calendar We would like to acknowledge Eugene Lim of Government Technology Agency of Singapore for their assistance.
FaceTime We would like to acknowledge Wojciech Reguła (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing for their assistance.
FileVault We would like to acknowledge Benjamin Adolphi of Promon Germany GmbH for their assistance.
Login Window We would like to acknowledge Csaba Fitzl (@theevilbit) of Offensive Security for their assistance.
Photo Booth We would like to acknowledge Wojciech Reguła (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing for their assistance.
System Preferences We would like to acknowledge Mohammad Tausif Siddiqui (@toshsiddiqui), an anonymous researcher for their assistance.
WebKit We would like to acknowledge James Lee, an anonymous researcher for their assistance.
Wi-Fi We would like to acknowledge Dana Morrison for their assistance.
macOS Monterey 12.4 may be obtained from the Mac App Store or Apple's Software Downloads web site: https://support.apple.com/downloads/ All information is also posted on the Apple Security Updates web site: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201222.
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. Summary:
An update for zsh is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.
Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
- Relevant releases/architectures:
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) - noarch Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) - aarch64, ppc64le, s390x, x86_64
- Description:
The zsh shell is a command interpreter usable as an interactive login shell and as a shell script command processor. Zsh resembles the ksh shell (the Korn shell), but includes many enhancements. Zsh supports command-line editing, built-in spelling correction, programmable command completion, shell functions (with autoloading), a history mechanism, and more.
Security Fix(es):
- zsh: Prompt expansion vulnerability (CVE-2021-45444)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Additional Changes:
For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Release Notes linked from the References section.
- Solution:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:
https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
- Bugs fixed (https://bugzilla.redhat.com/):
2054089 - CVE-2021-45444 zsh: Prompt expansion vulnerability
- Package List:
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8):
noarch: zsh-html-5.5.1-9.el8.noarch.rpm
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8):
Source: zsh-5.5.1-9.el8.src.rpm
aarch64: zsh-5.5.1-9.el8.aarch64.rpm zsh-debuginfo-5.5.1-9.el8.aarch64.rpm zsh-debugsource-5.5.1-9.el8.aarch64.rpm
ppc64le: zsh-5.5.1-9.el8.ppc64le.rpm zsh-debuginfo-5.5.1-9.el8.ppc64le.rpm zsh-debugsource-5.5.1-9.el8.ppc64le.rpm
s390x: zsh-5.5.1-9.el8.s390x.rpm zsh-debuginfo-5.5.1-9.el8.s390x.rpm zsh-debugsource-5.5.1-9.el8.s390x.rpm
x86_64: zsh-5.5.1-9.el8.x86_64.rpm zsh-debuginfo-5.5.1-9.el8.x86_64.rpm zsh-debugsource-5.5.1-9.el8.x86_64.rpm
These packages are GPG signed by Red Hat for security. Our key and details on how to verify the signature are available from https://access.redhat.com/security/team/key/
- References:
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-45444 https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/8/html/8.6_release_notes/
- Contact:
The Red Hat security contact is secalert@redhat.com. More contact details at https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/
Copyright 2022 Red Hat, Inc. This would allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands into a user's shell, for instance by tricking a vcs_info user into checking out a git branch with a specially crafted name.
For the oldstable distribution (buster), this problem has been fixed in version 5.7.1-1+deb10u1.
For the stable distribution (bullseye), this problem has been fixed in version 5.8-6+deb11u1.
We recommend that you upgrade your zsh packages
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"accessComplexity": "HIGH", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "author": "NVD", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 5.1, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "exploitabilityScore": 4.9, "impactScore": 6.4, "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "severity": "MEDIUM", "trust": 1.0, "userInteractionRequired": true, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0" }, { "acInsufInfo": null, "accessComplexity": "High", "accessVector": "Network", "authentication": "None", "author": "NVD", "availabilityImpact": "Partial", "baseScore": 5.1, "confidentialityImpact": "Partial", "exploitabilityScore": null, "id": "CVE-2021-45444", "impactScore": null, "integrityImpact": "Partial", "obtainAllPrivilege": null, "obtainOtherPrivilege": null, "obtainUserPrivilege": null, "severity": "Medium", "trust": 0.9, "userInteractionRequired": null, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0" }, { "accessComplexity": "HIGH", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "author": "VULHUB", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 5.1, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "exploitabilityScore": 4.9, "id": "VHN-409075", "impactScore": 6.4, "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "severity": "MEDIUM", "trust": 0.1, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/AU:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0" } ], "cvssV3": [ { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "author": "NVD", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "trust": 1.0, "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, { "attackComplexity": "Low", "attackVector": "Local", "author": "NVD", "availabilityImpact": "High", "baseScore": 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"sources": { "@container": "@list", "@context": { "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#" } } }, "data": "In zsh before 5.8.1, an attacker can achieve code execution if they control a command output inside the prompt, as demonstrated by a %F argument. This occurs because of recursive PROMPT_SUBST expansion. zsh Exists in unspecified vulnerabilities.Information is obtained, information is tampered with, and service operation is interrupted. (DoS) It may be in a state. ==========================================================================\nUbuntu Security Notice USN-5325-1\nMarch 14, 2022\n\nzsh vulnerabilities\n==========================================================================\n\nA security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives:\n\n- Ubuntu 21.10\n- Ubuntu 20.04 LTS\n- Ubuntu 18.04 LTS\n- Ubuntu 16.04 ESM\n\nSummary:\n\nSeveral security issues were fixed in Zsh. \n\nSoftware Description:\n- zsh: shell with lots of features\n\nDetails:\n\nSam Foxman discovered that Zsh incorrectly handled certain inputs. \nAn attacker could possibly use this issue to regain dropped privileges. \n(CVE-2019-20044)\n\nIt was discovered that Zsh incorrectly handled certain inputs. \nAn attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code. \n(CVE-2021-45444)\n\nUpdate instructions:\n\nThe problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following\npackage versions:\n\nUbuntu 21.10:\n zsh 5.8-6ubuntu0.1\n zsh-static 5.8-6ubuntu0.1\n\nUbuntu 20.04 LTS:\n zsh 5.8-3ubuntu1.1\n zsh-static 5.8-3ubuntu1.1\n\nUbuntu 18.04 LTS:\n zsh 5.4.2-3ubuntu3.2\n zsh-static 5.4.2-3ubuntu3.2\n\nUbuntu 16.04 ESM:\n zsh 5.1.1-1ubuntu2.3+esm1\n zsh-static 5.1.1-1ubuntu2.3+esm1\n\nIn general, a standard system update will make all the necessary changes. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may\nhave been actively exploited. This was addressed with improved input\nvalidation. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\nHash: SHA256\n\nAPPLE-SA-2022-05-16-2 macOS Monterey 12.4\n\nmacOS Monterey 12.4 addresses the following issues. \nInformation about the security content is also available at\nhttps://support.apple.com/HT213257. \n\nAMD\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with\nkernel privileges\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\nstate management. \nCVE-2022-26772: an anonymous researcher\n\nAMD\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with\nkernel privileges\nDescription: A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved\nmemory handling. \nCVE-2022-26741: ABC Research s.r.o\nCVE-2022-26742: ABC Research s.r.o\nCVE-2022-26749: ABC Research s.r.o\nCVE-2022-26750: ABC Research s.r.o\nCVE-2022-26752: ABC Research s.r.o\nCVE-2022-26753: ABC Research s.r.o\nCVE-2022-26754: ABC Research s.r.o\n\napache\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Multiple issues in apache\nDescription: Multiple issues were addressed by updating apache to\nversion 2.4.53. \nCVE-2021-44224\nCVE-2021-44790\nCVE-2022-22719\nCVE-2022-22720\nCVE-2022-22721\n\nAppleGraphicsControl\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary\ncode execution\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\ninput validation. \nCVE-2022-26751: Michael DePlante (@izobashi) of Trend Micro Zero Day\nInitiative\n\nAppleScript\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted AppleScript binary may\nresult in unexpected application termination or disclosure of process\nmemory\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved\ninput validation. \nCVE-2022-26697: Qi Sun and Robert Ai of Trend Micro\n\nAppleScript\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted AppleScript binary may\nresult in unexpected application termination or disclosure of process\nmemory\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved\nbounds checking. \nCVE-2022-26698: Qi Sun of Trend Micro\n\nAVEVideoEncoder\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with\nkernel privileges\nDescription: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved\nbounds checking. \nCVE-2022-26736: an anonymous researcher\nCVE-2022-26737: an anonymous researcher\nCVE-2022-26738: an anonymous researcher\nCVE-2022-26739: an anonymous researcher\nCVE-2022-26740: an anonymous researcher\n\nContacts\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A plug-in may be able to inherit the application\u0027s\npermissions and access user data\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved checks. \nCVE-2022-26694: Wojciech Regu\u0142a (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing\n\nCVMS\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to gain root privileges\nDescription: A memory initialization issue was addressed. \nCVE-2022-26721: Yonghwi Jin (@jinmo123) of Theori\nCVE-2022-26722: Yonghwi Jin (@jinmo123) of Theori\n\nDriverKit\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code\nwith system privileges\nDescription: An out-of-bounds access issue was addressed with\nimproved bounds checking. \nCVE-2022-26763: Linus Henze of Pinauten GmbH (pinauten.de)\n\nImageIO\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application\ntermination or arbitrary code execution\nDescription: An integer overflow issue was addressed with improved\ninput validation. \nCVE-2022-26711: actae0n of Blacksun Hackers Club working with Trend\nMicro Zero Day Initiative\n\nImageIO\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Photo location information may persist after it is removed\nwith Preview Inspector\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved state\nmanagement. \nCVE-2022-26725: Andrew Williams and Avi Drissman of Google\n\nIntel Graphics Driver\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code\nwith kernel privileges\nDescription: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved\nbounds checking. \nCVE-2022-26720: Liu Long of Ant Security Light-Year Lab\n\nIntel Graphics Driver\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code\nwith kernel privileges\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\ninput validation. \nCVE-2022-26769: Antonio Zekic (@antoniozekic)\n\nIntel Graphics Driver\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code\nwith kernel privileges\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved\ninput validation. \nCVE-2022-26770: Liu Long of Ant Security Light-Year Lab\n\nIntel Graphics Driver\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to\narbitrary code execution\nDescription: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved\ninput validation. \nCVE-2022-26748: Jeonghoon Shin of Theori working with Trend Micro\nZero Day Initiative\n\nIntel Graphics Driver\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with\nkernel privileges\nDescription: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved\ninput validation. \nCVE-2022-26756: Jack Dates of RET2 Systems, Inc\n\nIOKit\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with\nkernel privileges\nDescription: A race condition was addressed with improved locking. \nCVE-2022-26701: chenyuwang (@mzzzz__) of Tencent Security Xuanwu Lab\n\nIOMobileFrameBuffer\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with\nkernel privileges\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\nstate management. \nCVE-2022-26768: an anonymous researcher\n\nKernel\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An attacker that has already achieved code execution in macOS\nRecovery may be able to escalate to kernel privileges\nDescription: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved\nbounds checking. \nCVE-2022-26743: Jordy Zomer (@pwningsystems)\n\nKernel\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with\nkernel privileges\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\nvalidation. \nCVE-2022-26714: Peter Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0169 Ho\u00e0ng (@peternguyen14) of STAR Labs\n(@starlabs_sg)\n\nKernel\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with\nkernel privileges\nDescription: A use after free issue was addressed with improved\nmemory management. \nCVE-2022-26757: Ned Williamson of Google Project Zero\n\nKernel\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An attacker that has already achieved kernel code execution\nmay be able to bypass kernel memory mitigations\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\nvalidation. \nCVE-2022-26764: Linus Henze of Pinauten GmbH (pinauten.de)\n\nKernel\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious attacker with arbitrary read and write capability\nmay be able to bypass Pointer Authentication\nDescription: A race condition was addressed with improved state\nhandling. \nCVE-2022-26765: Linus Henze of Pinauten GmbH (pinauten.de)\n\nLaunchServices\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A sandboxed process may be able to circumvent sandbox\nrestrictions\nDescription: An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox\nrestrictions on third-party applications. \nCVE-2022-26706: Arsenii Kostromin (0x3c3e)\n\nLaunchServices\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to bypass Privacy\npreferences\nDescription: The issue was addressed with additional permissions\nchecks. \nCVE-2022-26767: Wojciech Regu\u0142a (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing\n\nlibresolv\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An attacker may be able to cause unexpected application\ntermination or arbitrary code execution\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved checks. \nCVE-2022-26776: Zubair Ashraf of Crowdstrike, Max Shavrick (@_mxms)\nof the Google Security Team\nCVE-2022-26708: Max Shavrick (@_mxms) of the Google Security Team\n\nlibresolv\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An attacker may be able to cause unexpected application\ntermination or arbitrary code execution\nDescription: An integer overflow was addressed with improved input\nvalidation. \nCVE-2022-26775: Max Shavrick (@_mxms) of the Google Security Team\n\nLibreSSL\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted certificate may lead to a\ndenial of service\nDescription: A denial of service issue was addressed with improved\ninput validation. \nCVE-2022-0778\n\nlibxml2\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application\ntermination or arbitrary code execution\nDescription: A use after free issue was addressed with improved\nmemory management. \nCVE-2022-23308\n\nOpenSSL\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted certificate may lead to a\ndenial of service\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved checks. \nCVE-2022-0778\n\nPackageKit\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to modify protected parts\nof the file system\nDescription: This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable\ncode. \nCVE-2022-26712: Mickey Jin (@patch1t)\n\nPackageKit\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to modify protected parts\nof the file system\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved entitlements. \nCVE-2022-26727: Mickey Jin (@patch1t)\n\nPreview\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A plug-in may be able to inherit the application\u0027s\npermissions and access user data\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved checks. \nCVE-2022-26693: Wojciech Regu\u0142a (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing\n\nPrinting\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to bypass Privacy\npreferences\nDescription: This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable\ncode. \nCVE-2022-26746: @gorelics\n\nSafari Private Browsing\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious website may be able to track users in Safari\nprivate browsing mode\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved state\nmanagement. \nCVE-2022-26731: an anonymous researcher\n\nSecurity\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious app may be able to bypass signature validation\nDescription: A certificate parsing issue was addressed with improved\nchecks. \nCVE-2022-26766: Linus Henze of Pinauten GmbH (pinauten.de)\n\nSMB\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges\nDescription: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved\nbounds checking. \nCVE-2022-26715: Peter Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0169 Ho\u00e0ng of STAR Labs\n\nSMB\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved\ninput validation. \nCVE-2022-26718: Peter Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0169 Ho\u00e0ng of STAR Labs\n\nSMB\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Mounting a maliciously crafted Samba network share may lead\nto arbitrary code execution\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\ninput validation. \nCVE-2022-26723: Felix Poulin-Belanger\n\nSoftwareUpdate\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to access restricted\nfiles\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved entitlements. \nCVE-2022-26728: Mickey Jin (@patch1t)\n\nSpotlight\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An app may be able to gain elevated privileges\nDescription: A validation issue existed in the handling of symlinks\nand was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. \nCVE-2022-26704: an anonymous researcher\n\nTCC\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An app may be able to capture a user\u0027s screen\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved checks. \nCVE-2022-26726: an anonymous researcher\n\nTcl\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to break out of its\nsandbox\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved environment\nsanitization. \nCVE-2022-26755: Arsenii Kostromin (0x3c3e)\n\nWebKit\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to code\nexecution\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\nstate management. \nWebKit Bugzilla: 238178\nCVE-2022-26700: ryuzaki\n\nWebKit\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to\narbitrary code execution\nDescription: A use after free issue was addressed with improved\nmemory management. \nWebKit Bugzilla: 236950\nCVE-2022-26709: Chijin Zhou of ShuiMuYuLin Ltd and Tsinghua\nwingtecher lab\nWebKit Bugzilla: 237475\nCVE-2022-26710: Chijin Zhou of ShuiMuYuLin Ltd and Tsinghua\nwingtecher lab\nWebKit Bugzilla: 238171\nCVE-2022-26717: Jeonghoon Shin of Theori\n\nWebKit\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to\narbitrary code execution\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\nstate management. \nWebKit Bugzilla: 238183\nCVE-2022-26716: SorryMybad (@S0rryMybad) of Kunlun Lab\nWebKit Bugzilla: 238699\nCVE-2022-26719: Dongzhuo Zhao working with ADLab of Venustech\n\nWebRTC\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Video self-preview in a webRTC call may be interrupted if the\nuser answers a phone call\nDescription: A logic issue in the handling of concurrent media was\naddressed with improved state handling. \nWebKit Bugzilla: 237524\nCVE-2022-22677: an anonymous researcher\n\nWi-Fi\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious application may disclose restricted memory\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\nvalidation. \nCVE-2022-26745: an anonymous researcher\n\nWi-Fi\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with\nkernel privileges\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\nmemory handling. \nCVE-2022-26761: Wang Yu of Cyberserval\n\nWi-Fi\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code\nwith system privileges\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\nmemory handling. \nCVE-2022-26762: Wang Yu of Cyberserval\n\nzip\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to a denial of\nservice\nDescription: A denial of service issue was addressed with improved\nstate handling. \nCVE-2022-0530\n\nzlib\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: An attacker may be able to cause unexpected application\ntermination or arbitrary code execution\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\ninput validation. \nCVE-2018-25032: Tavis Ormandy\n\nzsh\nAvailable for: macOS Monterey\nImpact: A remote attacker may be able to cause arbitrary code\nexecution\nDescription: This issue was addressed by updating to zsh version\n5.8.1. \nCVE-2021-45444\n\nAdditional recognition\n\nAppleMobileFileIntegrity\nWe would like to acknowledge Wojciech Regu\u0142a (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing\nfor their assistance. \n\nBluetooth\nWe would like to acknowledge Jann Horn of Project Zero for their\nassistance. \n\nCalendar\nWe would like to acknowledge Eugene Lim of Government Technology\nAgency of Singapore for their assistance. \n\nFaceTime\nWe would like to acknowledge Wojciech Regu\u0142a (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing\nfor their assistance. \n\nFileVault\nWe would like to acknowledge Benjamin Adolphi of Promon Germany GmbH\nfor their assistance. \n\nLogin Window\nWe would like to acknowledge Csaba Fitzl (@theevilbit) of Offensive\nSecurity for their assistance. \n\nPhoto Booth\nWe would like to acknowledge Wojciech Regu\u0142a (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing\nfor their assistance. \n\nSystem Preferences\nWe would like to acknowledge Mohammad Tausif Siddiqui\n(@toshsiddiqui), an anonymous researcher for their assistance. \n\nWebKit\nWe would like to acknowledge James Lee, an anonymous researcher for\ntheir assistance. \n\nWi-Fi\nWe would like to acknowledge Dana Morrison for their assistance. \n\nmacOS Monterey 12.4 may be obtained from the Mac App Store or Apple\u0027s\nSoftware Downloads web site: https://support.apple.com/downloads/\nAll information is also posted on the Apple Security Updates\nweb site: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201222. \n\nThis message is signed with Apple\u0027s Product Security PGP key,\nand details are available at:\nhttps://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/\n-----BEGIN PGP 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Summary:\n\nAn update for zsh is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. \n\nRed Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact\nof Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which\ngives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from\nthe CVE link(s) in the References section. \n\n2. Relevant releases/architectures:\n\nRed Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) - noarch\nRed Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) - aarch64, ppc64le, s390x, x86_64\n\n3. Description:\n\nThe zsh shell is a command interpreter usable as an interactive login shell\nand as a shell script command processor. Zsh resembles the ksh shell (the\nKorn shell), but includes many enhancements. Zsh supports command-line\nediting, built-in spelling correction, programmable command completion,\nshell functions (with autoloading), a history mechanism, and more. \n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* zsh: Prompt expansion vulnerability (CVE-2021-45444)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS\nscore, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE\npage(s) listed in the References section. \n\nAdditional Changes:\n\nFor detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat\nEnterprise Linux 8.6 Release Notes linked from the References section. \n\n4. Solution:\n\nFor details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes\ndescribed in this advisory, refer to:\n\nhttps://access.redhat.com/articles/11258\n\n5. Bugs fixed (https://bugzilla.redhat.com/):\n\n2054089 - CVE-2021-45444 zsh: Prompt expansion vulnerability\n\n6. Package List:\n\nRed Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8):\n\nnoarch:\nzsh-html-5.5.1-9.el8.noarch.rpm\n\nRed Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8):\n\nSource:\nzsh-5.5.1-9.el8.src.rpm\n\naarch64:\nzsh-5.5.1-9.el8.aarch64.rpm\nzsh-debuginfo-5.5.1-9.el8.aarch64.rpm\nzsh-debugsource-5.5.1-9.el8.aarch64.rpm\n\nppc64le:\nzsh-5.5.1-9.el8.ppc64le.rpm\nzsh-debuginfo-5.5.1-9.el8.ppc64le.rpm\nzsh-debugsource-5.5.1-9.el8.ppc64le.rpm\n\ns390x:\nzsh-5.5.1-9.el8.s390x.rpm\nzsh-debuginfo-5.5.1-9.el8.s390x.rpm\nzsh-debugsource-5.5.1-9.el8.s390x.rpm\n\nx86_64:\nzsh-5.5.1-9.el8.x86_64.rpm\nzsh-debuginfo-5.5.1-9.el8.x86_64.rpm\nzsh-debugsource-5.5.1-9.el8.x86_64.rpm\n\nThese packages are GPG signed by Red Hat for security. Our key and\ndetails on how to verify the signature are available from\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/team/key/\n\n7. References:\n\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-45444\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate\nhttps://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/8/html/8.6_release_notes/\n\n8. Contact:\n\nThe Red Hat security contact is \u003csecalert@redhat.com\u003e. More contact\ndetails at https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/\n\nCopyright 2022 Red Hat, Inc. This would allow an\nattacker to execute arbitrary commands into a user\u0027s shell, for\ninstance by tricking a vcs_info user into checking out a git branch\nwith a specially crafted name. \n\nFor the oldstable distribution (buster), this problem has been fixed\nin version 5.7.1-1+deb10u1. \n\nFor the stable distribution (bullseye), this problem has been fixed in\nversion 5.8-6+deb11u1. \n\nWe recommend that you upgrade your zsh packages", "sources": [ { "db": "NVD", "id": "CVE-2021-45444" }, { "db": "JVNDB", "id": "JVNDB-2022-005759" }, { "db": "VULHUB", "id": "VHN-409075" }, { "db": "VULMON", "id": "CVE-2021-45444" }, { "db": "PACKETSTORM", "id": "166306" }, { "db": "PACKETSTORM", "id": "167188" }, { "db": "PACKETSTORM", "id": "167186" }, { "db": "PACKETSTORM", "id": "167189" }, { "db": "PACKETSTORM", "id": "167094" }, { "db": "PACKETSTORM", "id": "169238" } ], "trust": 2.34 }, "exploit_availability": { "@context": { "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/exploit_availability#", 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- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.