wid-sec-w-2022-0119
Vulnerability from csaf_certbund
Published
2022-04-12 22:00
Modified
2024-06-13 22:00
Summary
Ruby: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Notes

Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.
Produktbeschreibung
Ruby ist eine interpretierte, objektorientierte Skriptsprache.
Angriff
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Ruby ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, Informationen offenzulegen oder einen Denial of Service zu verursachen.
Betroffene Betriebssysteme
- Linux - Sonstiges - UNIX - Windows



{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "hoch"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "de-DE",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Ruby ist eine interpretierte, objektorientierte Skriptsprache.",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Ruby ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuf\u00fchren, Informationen offenzulegen oder einen Denial of Service zu verursachen.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- Linux\n- Sonstiges\n- UNIX\n- Windows",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2022-0119 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2022/wid-sec-w-2022-0119.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2022-0119 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2022-0119"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5462-1 vom 2022-06-06",
        "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5462-1"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5462-2 vom 2022-06-07",
        "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5462-2"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ruby Security Advisory vom 2022-04-12",
        "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2022/04/12/double-free-in-regexp-compilation-cve-2022-28738/"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ruby Security Advisory vom 2022-04-12",
        "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2022/04/12/buffer-overrun-in-string-to-float-cve-2022-28739/"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ruby Security Advisory vom 2022-04-12",
        "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2022/04/12/ruby-3-1-2-released/"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "SUSE Security Update SUSE-SU-2022:1512-1 vom 2022-05-03",
        "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2022-May/010920.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2022:5338 vom 2022-07-01",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:5338"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2022-5338 vom 2022-07-01",
        "url": "http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2022-5338.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2022:6447 vom 2022-09-13",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:6447"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2022:6450 vom 2022-09-13",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:6450"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2022-6450 vom 2022-09-15",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2022-6450.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2022-6447 vom 2022-09-15",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2022-6447.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2022-6585 vom 2022-09-21",
        "url": "http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2022-6585.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2022:6585 vom 2022-09-21",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:6585"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Amazon Linux Security Advisory ALAS-2022-1638 vom 2022-10-11",
        "url": "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/ALAS-2022-1638.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Amazon Linux Security Advisory ALAS2-2022-1853 vom 2022-10-11",
        "url": "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALAS-2022-1853.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2022:6856 vom 2022-10-11",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:6856"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2022:6855 vom 2022-10-11",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:6855"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Bulletin-October 2022 vom 2022-10-18",
        "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/linuxbulletinoct2022.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2023-12064 vom 2023-01-24",
        "url": "http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2023-12064.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Debian Security Advisory DLA-3450 vom 2023-06-09",
        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00012.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Amazon Linux Security Advisory ALASRUBY3.0-2023-002 vom 2023-09-28",
        "url": "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALASRUBY3.0-2023-002.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Amazon Linux Security Advisory ALASRUBY2.6-2023-001 vom 2023-09-28",
        "url": "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALASRUBY2.6-2023-001.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2023:7025 vom 2023-11-15",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7025"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA-202401-27 vom 2024-01-24",
        "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-27"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2023-7025 vom 2023-11-21",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2023-7025.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2024-3838 vom 2024-06-13",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2024-3838.html"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "Ruby: Mehrere Schwachstellen",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2024-06-13T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2024-06-14T08:09:15.156+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "BSI-WID",
          "version": "1.3.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "WID-SEC-W-2022-0119",
      "initial_release_date": "2022-04-12T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2022-04-12T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        },
        {
          "date": "2022-05-03T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von SUSE aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2022-06-06T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Ubuntu aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2022-06-30T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "4",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2022-07-03T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "5",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2022-09-13T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "6",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2022-09-14T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "7",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2022-09-20T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "8",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux und Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2022-10-10T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "9",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Amazon aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2022-10-18T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "10",
          "summary": "Neue Updates aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2023-01-24T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "11",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2023-06-11T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "12",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Debian aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2023-09-27T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "13",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Amazon aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2023-11-14T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "14",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2023-11-21T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "15",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-01-23T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "16",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Gentoo aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-06-13T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "17",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "17"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Amazon Linux 2",
            "product": {
              "name": "Amazon Linux 2",
              "product_id": "398363",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:amazon:linux_2:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Amazon"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Debian Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Debian Linux",
              "product_id": "2951",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Debian"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Gentoo Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Gentoo Linux",
              "product_id": "T012167",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:gentoo:linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Gentoo"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c3.1.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c3.1.2",
                  "product_id": "T021040",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:3.1.2"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c2.6.10",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c2.6.10",
                  "product_id": "T022656",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.6.10"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c2.7.6",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c2.7.6",
                  "product_id": "T022657",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.7.6"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c3.0.4",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c3.0.4",
                  "product_id": "T022658",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:3.0.4"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Ruby"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Open Source"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Oracle Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Oracle Linux",
              "product_id": "T004914",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:oracle:linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Oracle"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
              "product_id": "67646",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Red Hat"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "SUSE Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "SUSE Linux",
              "product_id": "T002207",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "SUSE"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Ubuntu Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Ubuntu Linux",
              "product_id": "T000126",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Ubuntu"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-28738",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Es existiert eine Schwachstelle in Ruby. Diese besteht aufgrund eines Begrenzungsfehlers im Regexp-Kompilierungsprozess in Ruby. Ein entfernter Angreifer kann speziell gestaltete Daten an die Anwendung \u00fcbergeben, einen Double-Free-Fehler ausl\u00f6sen und beliebigen Code auf dem Zielsystem ausf\u00fchren."
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "2951",
          "T002207",
          "67646",
          "T000126",
          "398363",
          "T012167",
          "T004914"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2022-04-12T22:00:00Z",
      "title": "CVE-2022-28738"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-28739",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Es existiert eine Schwachstelle in Ruby. Es besteht ein Fehler in in einer internen Funktion, die einen String in einen Float konvertiert. Dadurch k\u00f6nnen einige Konvertierungsmethoden wie Kernel#Float und String#to_f dazu f\u00fchren, dass ein Puffer \u00fcberlesen wird. Ein entfernter anonymer Angreifer kann diese Schwachstelle ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service zu verursachen oder Informationen offenzulegen."
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "2951",
          "T002207",
          "67646",
          "T000126",
          "398363",
          "T012167",
          "T004914"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2022-04-12T22:00:00Z",
      "title": "CVE-2022-28739"
    }
  ]
}


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