csaf_certbund - wid-sec-w-2025-0052

WID-SEC-W-2025-0052

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2025-01-13 23:00 - Updated: 2025-01-13 23:00

Summary

Apache CloudStack: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Umgehen von Sicherheitsvorkehrungen

Notes

Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.

Produktbeschreibung

Apache CloudStack ist eine Sofwareplattform zum Verwalten großer Netzwerke von virtuellen Maschienen als eine hoch verfügbare, hoch skalierbare Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Cloud Computing Plattform. CloudStack wurde von Citrix entwicklet und anschließend über Apache als Open Source Software zur Verfügung gestellt.

Angriff

Ein entfernter, authentisierter Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Apache CloudStack ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.

Betroffene Betriebssysteme

- Linux - UNIX

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "mittel"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "de-DE",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Apache CloudStack ist eine Sofwareplattform zum Verwalten gro\u00dfer Netzwerke von virtuellen Maschienen als eine hoch verf\u00fcgbare, hoch skalierbare Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Cloud Computing Plattform. CloudStack wurde von Citrix entwicklet und anschlie\u00dfend \u00fcber Apache als Open Source Software zur Verf\u00fcgung gestellt.",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein entfernter, authentisierter Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Apache CloudStack ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- Linux\n- UNIX",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2025-0052 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/wid-sec-w-2025-0052.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2025-0052 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2025-0052"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "CloudStack Blog vom 2025-01-13",
        "url": "https://cloudstack.apache.org/blog/unauthorised-access-to-annotations"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "GitHub Advisory Database vom 2025-01-13",
        "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7jhp-8mw7-9mrw"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "OSS Security Mailing List vom 2025-01-13",
        "url": "https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2025/q1/13"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "Apache CloudStack: Schwachstelle erm\u00f6glicht Umgehen von Sicherheitsvorkehrungen",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-01-13T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-01-14T10:33:13.845+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "BSI-WID",
          "version": "1.3.10"
        }
      },
      "id": "WID-SEC-W-2025-0052",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-13T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-01-13T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e=4.16.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Apache CloudStack \u003e=4.16.0",
                  "product_id": "1201080"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e=4.16.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Apache CloudStack \u003e=4.16.0",
                  "product_id": "1201080-fixed"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "CloudStack"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Apache"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-22828",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Es existiert eine Schwachstelle in Apache CloudStack. Aufgrund eines Zugriffsvalidierungsproblems k\u00f6nnen Benutzer unbefugt Kommentare auflisten, hinzuf\u00fcgen, bearbeiten und l\u00f6schen. Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann diese Schwachstelle ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-01-13T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2025-22828"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-22828 (GCVE-0-2025-22828)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-13 12:47 – Updated: 2025-01-13 19:02

Title

Apache CloudStack: Unauthorised access to annotations

Summary

CloudStack users can add and read comments (annotations) on resources they are authorised to access. Due to an access validation issue that affects Apache CloudStack versions from 4.16.0, users who have access, prior access or knowledge of resource UUIDs can list and add comments (annotations) to such resources. An attacker with a user-account and access or prior knowledge of resource UUIDs may exploit this issue to read contents of the comments (annotations) or add malicious comments (annotations) to such resources. This may cause potential loss of confidentiality of CloudStack environments and resources if the comments (annotations) contain any privileged information. However, guessing or brute-forcing resource UUIDs are generally hard to impossible and access to listing or adding comments isn't same as access to CloudStack resources, making this issue of very low severity and general low impact. CloudStack admins may also disallow listAnnotations and addAnnotation API access to non-admin roles in their environment as an interim measure.

Severity ?

No CVSS data available.

CWE

CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Assigner

apache

References

URL

Tags

https://lists.apache.org/thread/bbsm9fdwrgfyostzo…

vendor-advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Apache Software Foundation	Apache CloudStack	Affected: 4.16.0 , ≤ * (semver)

Credits

Alex Perrakis <alexperrakis1@gmail.com> Efstratios Chatzoglou <efchatzoglou@gmail.com>

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 4.3,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-22828",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-13T17:24:45.749950Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T17:25:25.072Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T19:02:32.935Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/01/13/1"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Apache CloudStack",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.16.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Alex Perrakis \u003calexperrakis1@gmail.com\u003e"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Efstratios Chatzoglou \u003cefchatzoglou@gmail.com\u003e"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cdiv\u003eCloudStack users can add and read comments (annotations) on resources they are authorised to access.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eDue to an access validation issue that affects Apache CloudStack versions from 4.16.0, users who have access, prior access or knowledge of resource UUIDs can list and add comments (annotations) to such resources.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eAn attacker with a user-account and access or prior knowledge of resource UUIDs may exploit this issue to read contents of the comments (annotations) or add malicious comments (annotations) to such resources.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eThis may cause potential loss of confidentiality of CloudStack environments and resources if the comments (annotations) contain any privileged information. However, guessing or brute-forcing resource UUIDs are generally hard to impossible and access to listing or adding comments isn\u0027t same as access to CloudStack resources, making this issue of very low severity and general low impact.\u003c/div\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eCloudStack admins may also disallow listAnnotations and addAnnotation API access to non-admin roles in their environment as an interim measure.\u003c/div\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "CloudStack users can add and read comments (annotations) on resources they are authorised to access.\u00a0\n\nDue to an access validation issue that affects Apache CloudStack versions from 4.16.0, users who have access, prior access or knowledge of resource UUIDs can list and add comments (annotations) to such resources.\u00a0\n\nAn attacker with a user-account and access or prior knowledge of resource UUIDs may exploit this issue to read contents of the comments (annotations) or add malicious comments (annotations) to such resources.\u00a0\n\nThis may cause potential loss of confidentiality of CloudStack environments and resources if the comments (annotations) contain any privileged information. However, guessing or brute-forcing resource UUIDs are generally hard to impossible and access to listing or adding comments isn\u0027t same as access to CloudStack resources, making this issue of very low severity and general low impact.\n\n\nCloudStack admins may also disallow listAnnotations and addAnnotation API access to non-admin roles in their environment as an interim measure."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "other": {
            "content": {
              "text": "Low"
            },
            "type": "Textual description of severity"
          }
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      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-200",
              "description": "CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T12:47:51.619Z",
        "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
        "shortName": "apache"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/bbsm9fdwrgfyostzojh6ghpocgdmx8rs"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Apache CloudStack: Unauthorised access to annotations",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
    "assignerShortName": "apache",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-22828",
    "datePublished": "2025-01-13T12:47:51.619Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-01-07T22:13:56.892Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T19:02:32.935Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

WID-SEC-W-2025-0052

CVE-2025-22828 (GCVE-0-2025-22828)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature