Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-1336
AllowedImproper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product uses a template engine to insert or process externally-influenced input, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements or syntax that can be interpreted as template expressions or other code directives when processed by the engine.
340 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-63728 (GCVE-0-2026-63728)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-20 23:32 – Updated: 2026-07-22 13:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Gitleaks Secret Exfiltration via Non-Hermetic Sprig Template Functions in Report Template Feature
Summary
Gitleaks prior to 8.30.1 contains a template injection vulnerability that allows attackers who can supply or influence report templates to read arbitrary environment variables and exfiltrate sensitive data by leveraging non-hermetic Sprig template functions. Attackers can craft malicious report templates using the env, expandenv, and getHostByName functions to extract credentials, tokens, and API keys from the host process and exfiltrate them through DNS queries, including secrets discovered during the scan itself.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/gitleaks/gitleaks | product |
| https://github.com/gitleaks/gitleaks/commit/83d9c… | patch |
| https://fatihhcelik.github.io/posts/gitleaks-abus… | |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/gitleaks-sec… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-20 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2026-55794 (GCVE-0-2026-55794)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-01 23:26 – Updated: 2026-07-02 12:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Craft CMS: Potential authenticated Remote Code Execution via referrer redirect
Summary
Craft CMS is a content management system (CMS). In versions 5.9.0 and above prior to 5.10.0, control panel users with the ability to edit entries can execute unsandboxed Twig code via the HTTP Referrer header, potentially leading to authenticated RCE. The issue happens when a user is saving entries. Strings for a signed redirect URL are being compiled as a Twig template via renderObjectTemplate(), and while a sandboxed alternative already exists (renderSandboxedObjectTemplate()), it is not used in this case. This signed URL can be specified by users, as it is reflected in the “Referer” HTTP request header, which is under attacker control. This issue has been fixed in version 5.10.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisori… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/craftcms/cms/pull/18680 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-55242 (GCVE-0-2026-55242)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 15:38 – Updated: 2026-07-15 16:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ERPNext: Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) in Batch autonaming via Stock Settings.naming_series_prefix
Summary
ERPNext is a free and open source Enterprise Resource Planning tool. Prior to 15.111.0 and 16.22.0, an authenticated user with a standard operational role can trigger server-side template injection through a configuration field, resulting in unauthorized disclosure of data outside the user's normal permission scope. This issue is fixed in versions 15.111.0 and 16.22.0.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/frappe/erpnext/security/adviso… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-54666 (GCVE-0-2026-54666)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 14:34 – Updated: 2026-07-30 13:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
swagger-typescript-api vulnerable to code injection via unescaped OpenAPI path strings in generated method bodies
Summary
swagger-typescript-api generates API clients for Fetch or Axios from an OpenAPI Specification. Prior to 13.12.2, src/schema-routes/schema-routes.ts passes OpenAPI path keys through parseRouteName to templates/default/procedure-call.ejs and templates/modular/procedure-call.ejs without escaping JavaScript template literal interpolation, allowing an attacker-controlled path containing ${...} to execute when the generated method is called. This issue is fixed in version 13.12.2.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| acacode | swagger-typescript-api |
Affected:
< 13.12.2
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CVE-2026-54664 (GCVE-0-2026-54664)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 14:32 – Updated: 2026-07-30 15:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
swagger-typescript-api vulnerable to code injection via unescaped enum string values
Summary
swagger-typescript-api generates API clients for Fetch or Axios from an OpenAPI Specification. Prior to 13.12.2, src/schema-parser/base-schema-parsers/enum.ts passes components.schemas.*.enum[i] values to Ts.StringValue in src/configuration.ts without escaping before templates/base/enum-data-contract.ejs renders TypeScript enum declarations, allowing an attacker-controlled OpenAPI spec to inject code that executes when the generated module is imported. This issue is fixed in version 13.12.2.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| acacode | swagger-typescript-api |
Affected:
< 13.12.2
|
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CVE-2026-54662 (GCVE-0-2026-54662)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 14:26 – Updated: 2026-07-29 15:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
swagger-typescript-api vulnerable to code injection via unescaped `servers[0].url` in fetch http-client template
Summary
swagger-typescript-api generates API clients for Fetch or Axios from OpenAPI specifications. Prior to 13.12.2, src/code-gen-process.ts createApiConfig copies servers[0].url into apiConfig.baseUrl, and templates/base/http-clients/fetch-http-client.ejs interpolates apiConfig.baseUrl into the generated HttpClient baseUrl field without escaping, allowing an attacker-controlled OpenAPI spec to inject TypeScript static field code that executes when the generated fetch client module is imported. This issue is fixed in version 13.12.2.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| acacode | swagger-typescript-api |
Affected:
< 13.12.2
|
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CVE-2026-54661 (GCVE-0-2026-54661)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 14:30 – Updated: 2026-07-29 15:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
swagger-typescript-api vulnerable to code injection via unescaped `servers[0].url` in axios http-client template
Summary
swagger-typescript-api generates API clients for Fetch or Axios from an OpenAPI Specification. Prior to 13.12.2, templates/base/http-clients/axios-http-client.ejs interpolates servers[0].url from src/code-gen-process.ts into the HttpClient constructor without escaping, allowing an attacker-controlled OpenAPI spec to inject code that executes when new HttpClient() or new Api() is constructed. This issue is fixed in version 13.12.2.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/acacode/swagger-typescript-api… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| acacode | swagger-typescript-api |
Affected:
< 13.12.2
|
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CVE-2026-54654 (GCVE-0-2026-54654)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-28 21:22 – Updated: 2026-07-29 15:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
`datamodel-code-generator` vulnerable to code injection via unescaped carriage return in `--extra-template-data` `comment` field
Summary
datamodel-code-generator generates Python data models from schema definitions. From 0.14.1 until 0.60.2, the --extra-template-data comment field is rendered into Python comments in src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/TypeAliasAnnotation.jinja2, src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/TypedDict.jinja2, src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/dataclass.jinja2, src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/msgspec.Struct.jinja2, src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/pydantic/BaseModel.jinja2, and src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/pydantic_v2/BaseModel.jinja2 without neutralizing carriage returns in Python # comments, allowing an attacker-controlled comment value to inject Python code into generated models that runs when imported. This issue is fixed in version 0.60.2.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/koxudaxi/datamodel-code-genera… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/koxudaxi/datamodel-code-genera… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/koxudaxi/datamodel-code-genera… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| koxudaxi | datamodel-code-generator |
Affected:
>= 0.14.1, < 0.60.2
|
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CVE-2026-54653 (GCVE-0-2026-54653)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-28 21:48 – Updated: 2026-07-29 13:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
`datamodel-code-generator` vulnerable to code injection in via attacker-controlled `default_factory` schema field
Summary
datamodel-code-generator generates Pydantic v2 models, dataclasses, TypedDict, and msgspec.Struct from OpenAPI, JSON Schema, GraphQL, Avro, Protobuf, and raw JSON, YAML, or CSV. From 0.17.0 until 0.60.2, datamodel-code-generator preserves attacker-controlled default_factory values in src/datamodel_code_generator/parser/jsonschema.py through JsonSchemaObject.init and get_field_extras and emits them into Field(default_factory=...) or field(default_factory=...), allowing Python expression execution when the generated model is imported. This issue is fixed in version 0.60.2.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/koxudaxi/datamodel-code-genera… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/koxudaxi/datamodel-code-genera… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/koxudaxi/datamodel-code-genera… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://gist.github.com/thegr1ffyn/9648b0fe4fcf7d… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| koxudaxi | datamodel-code-generator |
Affected:
>= 0.17.0, < 0.60.2
|
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CVE-2026-54621 (GCVE-0-2026-54621)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-28 21:35 – Updated: 2026-07-29 12:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
`datamodel-code-generator` vulnerable to code injection via unescaped carriage return in GraphQL Union description
Summary
datamodel-code-generator generates Python data models from schema definitions. Prior to 0.60.1, GraphQL Union description values in src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/UnionTypeStatement.jinja2 and src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/UnionTypeStatement.py312.jinja2 are rendered into Python comments without neutralizing carriage returns in Python # comments, allowing attacker-controlled GraphQL schema content to inject Python code into generated models that runs when imported. This issue is fixed in version 0.60.1.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/koxudaxi/datamodel-code-genera… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/koxudaxi/datamodel-code-genera… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/koxudaxi/datamodel-code-genera… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| koxudaxi | datamodel-code-generator |
Affected:
>= 0.25.0, < 0.60.1
|
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Choose a template engine that offers a sandbox or restricted mode, or at least limits the power of any available expressions, function calls, or commands.
Mitigation
Implementation
Use the template engine's sandbox or restricted mode, if available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.