Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-190

Allowed

Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.

4323 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-48444 (GCVE-0-2026-48444)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 16:59 – Updated: 2026-08-27 22:33
VLAI
Title
CAI Content Credentials | Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
Summary
CAI Content Credentials is affected by an Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability that could result in an application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to crash the application, leading to a denial-of-service condition. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 15:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Content Credentials Rust SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ c2pa-v0.90.5 (custom)
Unaffected: c2pa-v0.90.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Content Credentials Command-Line Tool Affected: 0 , ≤ c2patool-v0.27.5 (custom)
Unaffected: c2patool-v0.27.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Content Credentials JS SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.12.0 (custom)
Unaffected: @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.12.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-11 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48387 (GCVE-0-2026-48387)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 16:59 – Updated: 2026-08-27 22:34
VLAI
Title
CAI Content Credentials | Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
Summary
CAI Content Credentials is affected by an Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability that could result in an application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to crash the application, leading to a denial-of-service condition. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 18:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Content Credentials Rust SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ c2pa-v0.90.5 (custom)
Unaffected: c2pa-v0.90.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Content Credentials Command-Line Tool Affected: 0 , ≤ c2patool-v0.27.5 (custom)
Unaffected: c2patool-v0.27.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Content Credentials JS SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.12.0 (custom)
Unaffected: @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.12.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-11 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48354 (GCVE-0-2026-48354)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 21:32 – Updated: 2026-08-27 22:38
VLAI
Title
CAI Content Credentials | Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
Summary
CAI Content Credentials is affected by an Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability that could result in an application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to crash the application, leading to a denial-of-service condition. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-14 23:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Content Credentials Rust SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ c2pa-v0.84.0 (custom)
Unaffected: c2pa-v0.85.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Content Credentials Command-Line Tool Affected: 0 , ≤ c2patool-v0.16.5 (custom)
Unaffected: c2patool-v0.26.65 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Content Credentials JS SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.7.0 (custom)
Unaffected: @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.9.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-14 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48342 (GCVE-0-2026-48342)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 20:35 – Updated: 2026-08-27 22:39
VLAI
Title
Bridge | Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
Summary
Bridge is affected by an Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 04:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Adobe Bridge Affected: 0 , ≤ 16.0.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 16.0.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Adobe Bridge Affected: 0 , ≤ 15.1.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 15.1.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-14 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48112 (GCVE-0-2026-48112)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-05 16:20 – Updated: 2026-06-05 19:38
VLAI
Title
GHSL-2026-122 7-Zip Ar SYMDEF OOB Read
Summary
7-Zip is a file archiver with a high compression ratio. Versions 9.18 through 26.00 contain a heap out-of-bounds read in 7-Zip Ar handler BSD SYMDEF parser. A 4-byte heap out-of-bounds read exists in the Unix ar archive parser in 7-Zip. When parsing a BSD-style __.SYMDEF symbol table, the ParseLibSymbols function reads a 32-bit namesSize field via Get32 at a position that can equal the buffer size, reading 4 bytes past the end of the heap allocation. This reads uninitialized heap data under the default allocator. Version 26.01 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-05 19:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mcmilk 7-Zip Affected: >= 9.34, < 26.01
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48095 (GCVE-0-2026-48095)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-05 13:57 – Updated: 2026-06-08 19:10
VLAI
Title
GHSL-2026-140_7-Zip: 7-Zip has a heap buffer overflow via NTFS compressed stream buffer under-allocation
Summary
7-Zip is a file archiver with a high compression ratio. Versions 26.00 and prior contain a heap buffer overflow vulnerability caused by an under-allocation in the NTFS compressed stream buffer (GetCuSize shift UB), potentially allowing attackers to cause arbitrary code execution or application crashes. CInStream::GetCuSize() in the NTFS handler computes the compression-unit buffer size as (UInt32)1 << (BlockSizeLog + CompressionUnit), and a crafted image with ClusterSizeLog >= 28 and CompressionUnit == 4 drives the exponent to 32, which is undefined behavior and collapses on x86/x64 so _inBuf is allocated as 1 byte. ReadStream_FALSE then writes up to 256 MB of attacker-controlled data into that 1-byte buffer in 64 KB iterations, and because the CInStream object sits only 304 bytes after _inBuf, its vtable pointer is overwritten and the next dispatched call achieves a vtable hijack. On 32-bit builds the overflow is unconditionally reached; on 64-bit it requires the parallel 8 GB _outBuf allocation to succeed, otherwise failing closed to denial of service. The NTFS handler is enabled by default in stock 7z.dll and, via signature-based fallback matching "NTFS " at offset 3, will open a crafted image regardless of file extension during extraction or testing. Version 26.01 fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-08 19:10 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mcmilk 7-Zip Affected: <= 26.00
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48065 (GCVE-0-2026-48065)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 19:58 – Updated: 2026-05-28 13:44
VLAI
Title
pam_usb: Unchecked integer multiplication before xmalloc() in conf.c allows heap-based buffer overflow on 32-bit targets
Summary
pam_usb provides hardware authentication for Linux using ordinary removable media. Prior to 0.9.1, src/conf.c allocates heap memory proportional to n_devices, a count derived from libxml2 XPath evaluation of the config file, without first enforcing an upper bound. On 32-bit targets (armv7l, i686 -- both listed in the project Makefile), the multiplication n_devices * sizeof(t_pusb_device) wraps around size_t, causing xmalloc() to receive a very small size. Because xmalloc() only calls abort() on NULL return, a small-but-non-NULL allocation is accepted, and subsequent array writes overflow the heap. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-28 13:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mcdope pam_usb Affected: < 0.9.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47940 (GCVE-0-2026-47940)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 17:45 – Updated: 2026-08-27 22:34
VLAI
Title
Lightroom Classic | Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
Summary
Lightroom Classic is affected by an Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 04:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Lightroom Classic Affected: 0 , ≤ 15.4.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 15.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-11 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47925 (GCVE-0-2026-47925)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 20:01 – Updated: 2026-08-27 22:37
VLAI
Title
Acrobat Reader | Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
Summary
Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30365, 26.001.21651 and earlier are affected by an Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability that could result in an application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to crash the application, leading to a denial-of-service condition. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-09 20:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Acrobat DC Affected: 0 , ≤ 26.001.21651 (custom)
Unaffected: 26.001.21662 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Affected: 0 , ≤ 26.001.21651 (custom)
Unaffected: 26.001.21662 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Acrobat 2024 Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.001.30365 (custom)
Unaffected: 24.001.30383 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-09 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47714 (GCVE-0-2026-47714)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 21:04 – Updated: 2026-07-22 13:37
VLAI
Title
libheif has integer overflow in inline mask size calculation that causes undersized buffer allocation
Summary
libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. In versions 1.21.2 and prior, the inline mask parsing code in `libheif/region.cc` contains an integer overflow. Both `width` and `height` are `unsigned int` (32-bit) values parsed from the HEIF file. Their product can exceed `UINT32_MAX`, wrapping to a small value before the division by 8. This causes an undersized buffer allocation, leading to out-of-bounds memory access when the mask data is later interpreted as a `width x height` bitmap. Version 1.22.0 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 13:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
strukturag libheif Affected: < 1.22.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Requirements

Ensure that all protocols are strictly defined, such that all out-of-bounds behavior can be identified simply, and require strict conformance to the protocol.

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • If possible, choose a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Use libraries or frameworks that make it easier to handle numbers without unexpected consequences.
  • Examples include safe integer handling packages such as SafeInt (C++) or IntegerLib (C or C++). [REF-106]
Mitigation MIT-8
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Perform input validation on any numeric input by ensuring that it is within the expected range. Enforce that the input meets both the minimum and maximum requirements for the expected range.
  • Use unsigned integers where possible. This makes it easier to perform validation for integer overflows. When signed integers are required, ensure that the range check includes minimum values as well as maximum values.
Mitigation MIT-36
Implementation
  • Understand the programming language's underlying representation and how it interacts with numeric calculation (CWE-681). Pay close attention to byte size discrepancies, precision, signed/unsigned distinctions, truncation, conversion and casting between types, "not-a-number" calculations, and how the language handles numbers that are too large or too small for its underlying representation. [REF-7]
  • Also be careful to account for 32-bit, 64-bit, and other potential differences that may affect the numeric representation.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation MIT-26
Implementation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Examine compiler warnings closely and eliminate problems with potential security implications, such as signed / unsigned mismatch in memory operations, or use of uninitialized variables. Even if the weakness is rarely exploitable, a single failure may lead to the compromise of the entire system.

CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow

This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.