Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-190

Allowed

Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.

4307 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-75771 (GCVE-0-2026-75771)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 19:32 – Updated: 2026-09-09 09:54
VLAI
Title
Photoshop Desktop | Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
Summary
Photoshop Desktop is affected by an Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 04:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Photoshop 2026 Affected: 0 , ≤ 27.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 27.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Photoshop 2025 Affected: 0 , ≤ 26.11.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 26.11.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-08 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-75538 (GCVE-0-2026-75538)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 14:48 – Updated: 2026-09-08 01:10
VLAI
Title
A Signed Length Overflow in Erlang/OTP's inet TCP Driver Overflows the Receive Buffer Into BEAM VM Memory From an Unauthenticated Peer
Summary
An attacker that connects to an open Erlang TCP port that uses the inet driver with {packet,4} mode can use a signed overflow in an incorrect packet length calculation to overflow the receive buffer into the VM allocator area and beyond up to about 2 GB. This would easily trash the allocated block's allocator metadata footer, and the next block, if any, and most likely cause the BEAM VM to crash. Utilizing this with precision enough to achieve Remote Code Execution would be extremely unfeasible. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 27.3.4.17, from OTP 28.0 before OTP 28.5.0.6, and from OTP 29.0 before OTP 29.0.6, corresponding to erts from 6.0 before 15.2.7.13, from 16.0 before 16.4.0.6, and from 17.0 before 17.0.6. Whether OTP before OTP 17.0, corresponding to erts before 6.0, is affected is unknown.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-01 15:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Erlang OTP Unknown: 0 , < 17.0 (otp)
Affected: 17.0 , < 27.3.4.17 (otp)
Affected: 28.0 , < 28.5.0.6 (otp)
Affected: 29.0 , < 29.0.6 (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Erlang OTP Unknown: 0 , < 6.0 (otp)
Affected: 6.0 , < 15.2.7.13 (otp)
Affected: 16.0 , < 16.4.0.6 (otp)
Affected: 17.0 , < 17.0.6 (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Erlang OTP Affected: 84adefa331c4159d432d22840663c38f155cd4c1 , < 08e8efdba8500d2d6f54c6b1de1492b228017c9b (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-75148 (GCVE-0-2026-75148)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 13:37 – Updated: 2026-08-21 11:21 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
cgltf 1.15 Integer Overflow via cgltf_validate() Accessor Bounds Check
Summary
cgltf through 1.15 contains an integer overflow vulnerability in the non-sparse accessor bounds check within cgltf_validate() that allows remote attackers to cause memory disclosure and denial of service by supplying crafted accessor count values. Attackers can provide malformed .gltf or .glb input with a specially crafted accessor count to overflow the unsigned integer multiplication of accessor stride and element count, causing the bounds check to pass and triggering a heap out-of-bounds read when cgltf_accessor_read_float() is subsequently called on the validated malformed accessor.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-20 17:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jkuhlmann cgltf Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.15 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-17 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-74765 (GCVE-0-2026-74765)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-22 07:18 – Updated: 2026-09-22 17:07
VLAI
Title
Net::IDN::Punycode versions before 2.590 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via integer overflow of the delta accumulator in encode_punycode
Summary
Net::IDN::Punycode versions before 2.590 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via integer overflow of the delta accumulator in encode_punycode. The XS backend keeps the punycode delta, and the digit index derived from it, in a signed int. The accumulation `delta += (m-n) * (h+1)` has no overflow check, so a large enough code point wraps the delta and the digit index leaves the range of the 36-entry digit table. The bound before the final table access tests only for an index above 36, so a negative index passes it, as does 36 itself. Perl strings hold code points beyond the Unicode range, and one such code point overflows the accumulation on its own. Valid input wraps it as well, for example 1927 ASCII letters followed by U+10FFFF. The conversion functions encode a label before they check its length, so a long label reaches the encoder through the documented API. Only the XS backend is affected. Encoding an attacker-supplied string copies a byte from outside the digit table into the encoded result or crashes the process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 13:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 2.590 (custom)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73645 (GCVE-0-2026-73645)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 17:54 – Updated: 2026-08-14 18:09
VLAI
Title
OpenZeppelin Confidential Contracts ERC7984ERC20Wrapper: once a wrapper is filled, subsequent wrap requests do not revert and result in loss of funds.
Summary
OpenZeppelin Confidential Contracts is an experimental library for developing applications on the Zama fhEVM. Prior to 0.3.1, the ERC7984 contract tracked confidential total supply with an euint64 value, and an overflowing internal _mint operation could fail silently. The wrap and onTransferReceived functions in contracts/token/ERC7984/extensions/ERC7984ERC20Wrapper.sol did not handle that failure, so a user could transfer the underlying token without receiving the corresponding confidential wrapped token. With the default rate(), the wrapper fills after approximately 18.4 trillion tokens, and subsequent wrapping requests can cause loss of funds. This issue is fixed in version 0.3.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 17:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73564 (GCVE-0-2026-73564)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 17:35 – Updated: 2026-08-13 17:53
VLAI
Title
frp: Unauthenticated Remote Denial of Service in the frp SSH Tunnel Gateway via Integer Overflow
Summary
frp is a fast reverse proxy. From 0.53.0 until 0.70.1, frp's optional SSH Tunnel Gateway in pkg/ssh/server.go parses an SSH exec channel request by adding 4 to an attacker-controlled four-byte big-endian length. A length of 0xFFFFFFFF makes the uint32 addition wrap to 3, defeats the payload bounds check, and causes payload[4:3] to panic in TunnelServer.handleNewChannel. When no authorized-keys file is configured, sshConfig.NoClientAuth permits an unauthenticated peer to reach this channel phase before the frp token is checked, so a single five-byte request terminates the frps process and drops every active tunnel. This issue is fixed in version 0.70.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 17:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
fatedier frp Affected: >= 0.53.0, < 0.70.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73558 (GCVE-0-2026-73558)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 15:06 – Updated: 2026-08-13 15:38
VLAI
Title
vLLM: Cross-User Data Leak Vulnerability
Summary
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.27.0, an integer overflow in blockIdx.x * 2 * d in activation_kernels.cu can cause act_and_mul_kernel to consume another batched user's input, allowing a request processed in the same inference batch to receive a partial or complete copy of another user's inference result. This issue is fixed in version 0.27.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 15:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vllm-project vllm Affected: < 0.27.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73193 (GCVE-0-2026-73193)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 12:09 – Updated: 2026-08-17 20:31
VLAI
Title
DBI versions before 1.652 for Perl allow a heap out-of-bounds write on 32-bit perl via an integer wraparound in the output buffer size computed by preparse
Summary
DBI versions before 1.652 for Perl allow a heap out-of-bounds write on 32-bit perl via an integer wraparound in the output buffer size computed by preparse. preparse reserves its output buffer with `newSV(strlen(statement) * 7 + 16)`, budgeting seven output bytes per input byte for the longest ':p99999' expansion. The product is computed in STRLEN, which is 32 bits wide on a 32-bit perl build, so a statement of 613,566,757 bytes multiplies to 4,294,967,299, wraps modulo 2^32 to 3, and reserves 19 bytes. The parser then copies the statement out through a raw pointer with no capacity check, writing the whole 585 MB input past the end of the allocation. The 99,999 placeholder limit does not bound this path, which is reached by ordinary non-placeholder content. Any caller that passes an untrusted statement of that length to preparse on a 32-bit perl gets a heap out-of-bounds write of attacker controlled bytes. Builds with a 64-bit STRLEN are not affected, since the wrap there needs a statement of about 2.3 exabytes.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 20:30 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 1.652 (custom)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73086 (GCVE-0-2026-73086)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 16:46 – Updated: 2026-08-12 14:29
VLAI
Title
nanoid: Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Summary
nanoid is a secure, URL-friendly, unique string ID generator for JavaScript. Prior to versions 3.3.12 and 5.1.11, the nanoid(size) function in index.js and index.cjs coerces the user-influenced size parameter to a signed 32-bit integer, allowing a value of 2147483648 to become -2147483648 and corrupt the process-wide CSPRNG poolOffset in fillPool(), which causes subsequent session tokens, CSRF tokens, API keys, and unique identifiers to become the deterministic string "uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu" until the process restarts. This issue is fixed in versions 3.3.12 and 5.1.11.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 14:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ai nanoid Affected: < 3.3.12
Affected: >= 4.0.0, < 5.1.11
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73074 (GCVE-0-2026-73074)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 15:35 – Updated: 2026-08-12 22:14
VLAI
Title
Vim: Heap Buffer Overflow in Text Property Handling
Summary
Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0841, prop_add_one() in src/textprop.c uses the proplen value from get_text_props() to increment a uint16_t property count beyond 0xffff, wrapping the count to zero and copying existing text-property records into a heap allocation sized for none of them. This issue is fixed in version 9.2.0841.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 22:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vim vim Affected: < 9.2.0841
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "version": "\u003c 9.2.0841"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0841, prop_add_one() in src/textprop.c uses the proplen value from get_text_props() to increment a uint16_t property count beyond 0xffff, wrapping the count to zero and copying existing text-property records into a heap allocation sized for none of them. This issue is fixed in version 9.2.0841."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-11T15:35:07.373Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-hm4g-pjfx-m27j",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-hm4g-pjfx-m27j"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a9336b476fd1a182e3f79b5f83c0ffb04f8a922b",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a9336b476fd1a182e3f79b5f83c0ffb04f8a922b"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-hm4g-pjfx-m27j",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Vim: Heap Buffer Overflow in Text Property Handling"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-73074",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-11T15:35:07.373Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-10T19:37:41.444Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T22:14:12.887Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Requirements

Ensure that all protocols are strictly defined, such that all out-of-bounds behavior can be identified simply, and require strict conformance to the protocol.

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • If possible, choose a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Use libraries or frameworks that make it easier to handle numbers without unexpected consequences.
  • Examples include safe integer handling packages such as SafeInt (C++) or IntegerLib (C or C++). [REF-106]
Mitigation MIT-8
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Perform input validation on any numeric input by ensuring that it is within the expected range. Enforce that the input meets both the minimum and maximum requirements for the expected range.
  • Use unsigned integers where possible. This makes it easier to perform validation for integer overflows. When signed integers are required, ensure that the range check includes minimum values as well as maximum values.
Mitigation MIT-36
Implementation
  • Understand the programming language's underlying representation and how it interacts with numeric calculation (CWE-681). Pay close attention to byte size discrepancies, precision, signed/unsigned distinctions, truncation, conversion and casting between types, "not-a-number" calculations, and how the language handles numbers that are too large or too small for its underlying representation. [REF-7]
  • Also be careful to account for 32-bit, 64-bit, and other potential differences that may affect the numeric representation.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation MIT-26
Implementation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Examine compiler warnings closely and eliminate problems with potential security implications, such as signed / unsigned mismatch in memory operations, or use of uninitialized variables. Even if the weakness is rarely exploitable, a single failure may lead to the compromise of the entire system.

CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow

This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.