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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-23

Allowed

Relative Path Traversal

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.

879 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-6540 (GCVE-0-2026-6540)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-30 14:45 – Updated: 2026-07-30 16:12
VLAI
Title
L7 policy bypass via unnormalized HTTP path matching
Summary
Calico's Application Layer Policy (disabled by default), which enforces HTTP rules through Dikastes, fails to perform URL path normalization. As a result, HTTP requests using path-traversal segments, encoded slashes, or repeated slashes are not correctly evaluated by Prefix path rules. Dikastes authorizes the request under the permitted prefix while the downstream workload or a fronting proxy normalizes the path and serves the restricted endpoint. An attacker with network access and no special RBAC can potentially reach HTTP endpoints the policy was intended to restrict.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-30 16:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tigera Calico Affected: 0 , < 3.31.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Tigera Calico Enterprise Affected: 0 , < 3.21.7 (semver)
Affected: 3.22.0 , < 3.22.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Tigera Calico Cloud Affected: 0 , < 22.4.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-30 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5966 (GCVE-0-2026-5966)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-20 07:40 – Updated: 2026-04-20 13:30
VLAI
Title
TeamT5|ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware - Arbitrary File Deletion
Summary
ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware developed by TeamT5 has an Arbitrary File Deletion vulnerability. Authenticated remote attackers with web access can exploit Path Traversal to delete arbitrary files on the system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-20 13:30 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative path traversal
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TeamT5 ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-20 07:37
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5422 (GCVE-0-2026-5422)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 09:11 – Updated: 2026-06-02 12:14
VLAI
Title
Path Traversal in jupyter/jupyter
Summary
A path traversal vulnerability exists in jupyter-server version 2.17.0 due to an incorrect root directory boundary check in the _get_os_path() function within jupyter_server/services/contents/fileio.py. The check uses startswith(root) without appending a trailing path separator, allowing sibling directories with names starting with the same prefix as root_dir to bypass the check. Additionally, the to_os_path() function in utils.py does not strip ".." from path parts, enabling traversal sequences to bypass the vulnerable check. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized read/write access to files in sibling directories, potentially exposing sensitive data in shared hosting environments.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-02 12:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jupyter jupyter/jupyter Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4415 (GCVE-0-2026-4415)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-30 07:36 – Updated: 2026-03-31 03:55
VLAI
Title
GIGABYTE|Gigabyte Control Center - Arbitrary File Write
Summary
Gigabyte Control Center developed by GIGABYTE has an Arbitrary File Write vulnerability. When the pairing feature is enabled, unauthenticated remote attackers can write arbitrary files to any location on the underlying operating system, leading to arbitrary code execution or privilege escalation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-30 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative path traversal
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GIGABYTE Gigabyte Control Center Affected: 0 , ≤ 25.07.21.01 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-30 07:32
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2818 (GCVE-0-2026-2818)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-20 16:03 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:12 Unsupported When Assigned X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Zip Slip Path Traversal in Snapshot Archive Extraction (Windows-Specific)
Summary
A zip-slip path traversal vulnerability in Spring Data Geode's import snapshot functionality allows attackers to write files outside the intended extraction directory. This vulnerability appears to be susceptible on Windows OS only.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-20 20:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
VMware Spring Data Geode Affected: 2.0.0.RELEASE , ≤ 2.7.18 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
VMware Spring Data Gemfire Affected: 1.7.0.RELEASE , ≤ 2.2.13.RELEASE (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Fuse 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1762 (GCVE-0-2026-1762)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-10 20:06 – Updated: 2026-03-04 18:39
VLAI
Title
Enervista UR Setup Directory Traversal Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in GE Vernova Enervista UR Setup on Windows allows File Manipulation.This issue affects Enervista: 8.6 and prior versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-10 20:34 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GE Vernova Enervista Affected: 8.6 and prior versions (Linux)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1022 (GCVE-0-2026-1022)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-16 03:33 – Updated: 2026-01-16 14:04
VLAI
Title
Gotac|Statistics Database System - Arbitrary File Read
Summary
Statistics Database System developed by Gotac has an Arbitrary File Read vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit Relative Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-16 14:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gotac Statistics Database System Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-01-16 03:16
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-68472 (GCVE-0-2025-68472)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-12 16:53 – Updated: 2026-02-20 16:17
VLAI
Title
MindsDB has improper sanitation of filepath that leads to information disclosure and DOS
Summary
MindsDB is a platform for building artificial intelligence from enterprise data. Prior to version 25.11.1, an unauthenticated path traversal in the file upload API lets any caller read arbitrary files from the server filesystem and move them into MindsDB’s storage, exposing sensitive data. The PUT handler in file.py directly joins user-controlled data into a filesystem path when the request body is JSON and source_type is not "url". Only multipart uploads and URL-sourced uploads receive sanitization; JSON uploads lack any call to clear_filename or equivalent checks. This vulnerability is fixed in 25.11.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-12 18:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
  • CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mindsdb mindsdb Affected: < 25.11.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-66626 (GCVE-0-2025-66626)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 20:19 – Updated: 2025-12-12 20:36
VLAI
Title
argoproj/argo-workflows is vulnerable to RCE via ZipSlip and symbolic links
Summary
Argo Workflows is an open source container-native workflow engine for orchestrating parallel jobs on Kubernetes. Versions 3.6.13 and below and versions 3.7.0 through 3.7.4, contain unsafe untar code that handles symbolic links in archives. Concretely, the computation of a link's target and the subsequent check are flawed. An attacker can overwrite the file /var/run/argo/argoexec with a script of their choice, which would be executed at the pod's start. The patch deployed against CVE-2025-62156 is ineffective against malicious archives containing symbolic links. This issue is fixed in versions 3.6.14 and 3.7.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-12 20:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
argoproj argo-workflows Affected: github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3 >= 3.7.0, < 3.7.5
Affected: github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3 < 3.6.14
Affected: github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows <= 2.5.3-rc4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-66386 (GCVE-0-2025-66386)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-28 15:17
VLAI
Summary
app/Model/EventReport.php in MISP before 2.5.27 allows path traversal in view picture for a site-admin.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-28 15:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MISP MISP Affected: 0 , < 2.5.27 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:misp:misp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-5.1
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • When validating filenames, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set to be used. If feasible, only allow a single "." character in the filename to avoid weaknesses such as CWE-23, and exclude directory separators such as "/" to avoid CWE-36. Use a list of allowable file extensions, which will help to avoid CWE-434.
  • Do not rely exclusively on a filtering mechanism that removes potentially dangerous characters. This is equivalent to a denylist, which may be incomplete (CWE-184). For example, filtering "/" is insufficient protection if the filesystem also supports the use of "\" as a directory separator. Another possible error could occur when the filtering is applied in a way that still produces dangerous data (CWE-182). For example, if "../" sequences are removed from the ".../...//" string in a sequential fashion, two instances of "../" would be removed from the original string, but the remaining characters would still form the "../" string.
Mitigation MIT-20.1
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
  • Use a built-in path canonicalization function (such as realpath() in C) that produces the canonical version of the pathname, which effectively removes ".." sequences and symbolic links (CWE-23, CWE-59). This includes:
  • realpath() in C
  • getCanonicalPath() in Java
  • GetFullPath() in ASP.NET
  • realpath() or abs_path() in Perl
  • realpath() in PHP
Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-139: Relative Path Traversal

An attacker exploits a weakness in input validation on the target by supplying a specially constructed path utilizing dot and slash characters for the purpose of obtaining access to arbitrary files or resources. An attacker modifies a known path on the target in order to reach material that is not available through intended channels. These attacks normally involve adding additional path separators (/ or \) and/or dots (.), or encodings thereof, in various combinations in order to reach parent directories or entirely separate trees of the target's directory structure.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.