Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-269
DiscouragedImproper Privilege Management
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
6319 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-80178 (GCVE-0-2026-80178)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 12:54 – Updated: 2026-09-08 16:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Improper Privilege Management vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to elevation of privileges.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 16:37 UTC
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-in/00050342… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application |
Affected:
0 , < 5.36.00.00 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance |
Affected:
0 , < 5.36.00.16 or later
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-08-31 06:30
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CVE-2026-80166 (GCVE-0-2026-80166)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 16:36 – Updated: 2026-09-09 04:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Improper Privilege Management vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to elevation of privileges.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-in/00050342… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application |
Affected:
0 , < 5.36.00.00 or later
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance |
Affected:
0 , < 5.36.00.16 or later
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-08-31 06:30
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CVE-2026-79744 (GCVE-0-2026-79744)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-31 17:56 – Updated: 2026-08-31 18:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MCPHub: Missing Authorization on `PUT /api/system-config` Lets Any Non-Admin Rewrite Global Security Configuration
Summary
MCPHub is a unified hub for centrally managing and dynamically orchestrating multiple MCP servers/APIs into separate endpoints with flexible routing strategies. Prior to version 1.0.29, MCPHub's PUT /api/system-config endpoint (handler updateSystemConfig) performs no authorization check. It is protected only by the app-wide authentication middleware and a rate limiter — it never inspects req.user.isAdmin. This issue has been patched in version 1.0.29.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 18:49 UTC
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/samanhappy/mcphub/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/samanhappy/mcphub/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| samanhappy | mcphub |
Affected:
< 1.0.29
|
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CVE-2026-78570 (GCVE-0-2026-78570)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 09:27 – Updated: 2026-09-01 13:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
** REJECT ** DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. Reason: This candidate was issued in error. Notes: All references and descriptions in this candidate have been removed to prevent accidental usage.
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CVE-2026-78174 (GCVE-0-2026-78174)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-27 23:26 – Updated: 2026-08-28 15:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WatchGuard Dimension Session Hijack via Exposed Session Tokens in Diagnostic Logs
Summary
WatchGuard Dimension records unredacted session identifiers for logged-in users in its web UI diagnostic log. A low-privileged Dimension Administrator can retrieve this log and extract a Super Administrator's session token while that administrator is logged in, enabling account takeover.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-28 14:33 UTC
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://psirt.watchguard.com/CVE-2026-78174 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WatchGuard | Dimension |
Affected:
2.0 , < 2.3.1
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:dimension:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-77968 (GCVE-0-2026-77968)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 11:27 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Hawtio-operator: hawtio-operator: cluster-wide secrets read/write granted to operator serviceaccount
Summary
A flaw was found in hawtio-operator. The operator's ClusterRole grants secrets: [create, get, list, update, watch] across all namespaces. While the operator uses a controller-runtime label-selector cache as a memory optimization, the ServiceAccount token authorizes read access to every Secret in the cluster. The operator also bypasses the cache via direct API calls. Compromise of the operator pod would yield read access to every Secret in the cluster, including bootstrap tokens, cloud credentials, and other operators' secrets.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:05 UTC
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-77968 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2524896 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4
|
Date Public
2026-09-08 10:56
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CVE-2026-77699 (GCVE-0-2026-77699)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 10:30 – Updated: 2026-09-08 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Privilege Escalation
Summary
Zohocorp ManageEngine Endpoint Central versions below 11.5.2605.01 are vulnerable to Local privilege escalation due to loading a dll from an untrusted path.
Severity
5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-07 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zohocorp | ManageEngine Endpoint Central |
Affected:
0 , < 11.5.2605.01
(11.5.2605.01)
cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_endpoint_central:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-77698 (GCVE-0-2026-77698)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 09:51 – Updated: 2026-09-08 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Privilege Escalation
Summary
Zohocorp ManageEngine Endpoint Central versions before 11.5.2605.01 are vulnerable to local privilege escalation due to Agent upgrade.
Severity
5.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-07 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zohocorp | ManageEngine Endpoint Central |
Affected:
0 , < 11.5.2605.01
(11.5.2605.01)
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CVE-2026-77697 (GCVE-0-2026-77697)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 10:49 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Privilege Escalation
Summary
Zohocorp ManageEngine Endpoint Central versions below 11.4.2540.23 are vulnerable to Privilege Escalation During JAR Extraction
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:08 UTC
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zohocorp | ManageEngine Endpoint Central |
Affected:
0 , < 11.4.2540.23
(11.4.2540.23)
cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_endpoint_central:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-76801 (GCVE-0-2026-76801)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 02:27 – Updated: 2026-09-09 13:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FireBox <= 3.1.10 - Authenticated (Author+) Remote Code Execution to Privilege Escalation
Summary
The FireBox – WooCommerce Popup Builder, Exit Intent Popup, Email Optin & Cart Abandonment plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.10 via the value function. This is due to a trivially bypassable regex blacklist in Executer::allowedToRun() that fails to block WordPress core functions such as wp_insert_user, update_option, and file_put_contents, combined with no sanitization of PHP condition rule values stored via the firebox_meta REST endpoint. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author-level access and above, to execute code on the server. On sites upgraded from a version prior to 3.1.10, the Migrator::preserveCampaignRoleAccess() function automatically grants the edit_fireboxes and publish_fireboxes capabilities to the Author role, lowering the effective entry point to Author-level access.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 13:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| fireplugins | FireBox – WooCommerce Popup Builder, Exit Intent Popup, Email Optin & Cart Abandonment |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.1.10
(semver)
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{
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Wordfence PRISM"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The FireBox \u2013 WooCommerce Popup Builder, Exit Intent Popup, Email Optin \u0026 Cart Abandonment plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.10 via the value function. This is due to a trivially bypassable regex blacklist in Executer::allowedToRun() that fails to block WordPress core functions such as wp_insert_user, update_option, and file_put_contents, combined with no sanitization of PHP condition rule values stored via the firebox_meta REST endpoint. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author-level access and above, to execute code on the server. On sites upgraded from a version prior to 3.1.10, the Migrator::preserveCampaignRoleAccess() function automatically grants the edit_fireboxes and publish_fireboxes capabilities to the Author role, lowering the effective entry point to Author-level access."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-269",
"description": "CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-09T02:27:34.997Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9c1d8ec3-de01-4496-8d8b-b9604f952b1e?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/firebox/tags/3.1.10/Inc/Framework/Inc/Base/Conditions/Conditions/PHP.php#L36"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/firebox/tags/3.1.10/Inc/Framework/Inc/Base/Executer.php#L231"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/firebox/tags/3.1.10/Inc/Core/FB/Meta.php#L411"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/firebox/tags/3.1.10/Inc/Core/Migrator.php#L606"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=\u0026old=3666018%40firebox\u0026new=3666018%40firebox"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-19T20:01:09.000Z",
"value": "Vendor Notified"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-08T13:51:53.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "FireBox \u003c= 3.1.10 - Authenticated (Author+) Remote Code Execution to Privilege Escalation"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-76801",
"datePublished": "2026-09-09T02:27:34.997Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-19T19:45:45.314Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-09T13:56:02.046Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design
Operation
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.
CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse
An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.
CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation
An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.
CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation
An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.