Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-306
AllowedMissing Authentication for Critical Function
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
4549 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-85701 (GCVE-0-2026-85701)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 20:15 – Updated: 2026-09-08 17:53 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ramon-victor freegpt-webui Authentication Check __init__.py ChatCompletion.create missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in ramon-victor freegpt-webui up to 098db3dfeb41555c2ca9269df0f13e10ec1c35dc. This issue affects the function ChatCompletion.create of the file g4f/__init__.py of the component Authentication Check. Such manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 17:53 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/398799 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/398799/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-85701 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/895266 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gist.github.com/Galaxync/4e91898128de8fff… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ramon-victor | freegpt-webui |
Affected:
098db3dfeb41555c2ca9269df0f13e10ec1c35dc
cpe:2.3:a:ramon-victor:freegpt-webui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-85701",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-08T17:53:40.035839Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T17:53:52.969Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ramon-victor:freegpt-webui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"modules": [
"Authentication Check"
],
"product": "freegpt-webui",
"vendor": "ramon-victor",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "098db3dfeb41555c2ca9269df0f13e10ec1c35dc"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Galaxyn (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been found in ramon-victor freegpt-webui up to 098db3dfeb41555c2ca9269df0f13e10ec1c35dc. This issue affects the function ChatCompletion.create of the file g4f/__init__.py of the component Authentication Check. Such manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "Missing Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-287",
"description": "Improper Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T20:15:07.197Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-398799 | ramon-victor freegpt-webui Authentication Check __init__.py ChatCompletion.create missing authentication",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/398799"
},
{
"name": "VDB-398799 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/398799/cti"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-85701 | CVE Analysis and Report",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-85701"
},
{
"name": "Submit #895266 | ramon-victor (https://github.com/ramon-victor) freegpt-webui latest (main/master branch) CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function - endpoint",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/895266"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://gist.github.com/Galaxync/4e91898128de8fffbaf893fb1f9d4272"
}
],
"tags": [
"unsupported-when-assigned"
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-04T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-04T16:12:20.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "ramon-victor freegpt-webui Authentication Check __init__.py ChatCompletion.create missing authentication",
"x_generator": [
"VulDB PVTS v202609"
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-85701",
"datePublished": "2026-09-04T20:15:07.197Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-04T14:07:11.993Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T17:53:52.969Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-85695 (GCVE-0-2026-85695)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 14:32 – Updated: 2026-10-01 15:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FastChat Unauthenticated Worker Registration SSRF and Model Spoofing
Summary
FastChat contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the /register_worker endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to register arbitrary worker addresses and perform server-side request forgery. Attackers can register malicious workers under victim model names to intercept user prompts, images, and responses, or probe internal network ports across the worker mesh.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 15:04 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat/issues/3886 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat | product |
| https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat/blob/v0.2.36/f… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/fastchat-una… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-06-12 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-85695",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-04T15:04:53.369519Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T15:05:18.305Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:pypi/fschat",
"product": "FastChat",
"vendor": "lm-sys",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "0.2.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:lmsys:fastchat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "0.2.36",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "George Chen"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-06-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "FastChat contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the /register_worker endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to register arbitrary worker addresses and perform server-side request forgery. Attackers can register malicious workers under victim model names to intercept user prompts, images, and responses, or probe internal network ports across the worker mesh."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 9.4,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-01T15:21:47.088Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "GitHub Issue #3886",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat/issues/3886"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat/blob/v0.2.36/fastchat/serve/controller.py"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: FastChat Unauthenticated Worker Registration SSRF and Model Spoofing",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/fastchat-unauthenticated-worker-registration-ssrf-and-model-spoofing"
}
],
"title": "FastChat Unauthenticated Worker Registration SSRF and Model Spoofing",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-85695",
"datePublished": "2026-09-04T14:32:38.104Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-04T13:51:51.902Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-01T15:21:47.088Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-85688 (GCVE-0-2026-85688)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 14:32 – Updated: 2026-09-14 19:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TEN Framework 0.11.71 Unauthenticated File Read/Write via TMAN Designer
Summary
TEN Framework 0.11.71 contains unauthenticated arbitrary file read and write vulnerabilities in the TMAN Designer file-content API endpoints. Attackers can submit POST and PUT requests to the /api/designer/v1/file-content endpoints to read arbitrary files or write malicious content to system paths, enabling code execution through authorized_keys, cron files, or executable graph files.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 19:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/TEN-framework/ten-framework/is… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/TEN-framework/ten-framework | product |
| https://github.com/TEN-framework/ten-framework/bl… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ten-framewor… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TEN-framework | ten-framework |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 0.11.71
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-06-12 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-85688",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-14T19:20:47.458529Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T19:33:08.384Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "ten-framework",
"vendor": "TEN-framework",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "0.11.71",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "George Chen"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-06-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "TEN Framework 0.11.71 contains unauthenticated arbitrary file read and write vulnerabilities in the TMAN Designer file-content API endpoints. Attackers can submit POST and PUT requests to the /api/designer/v1/file-content endpoints to read arbitrary files or write malicious content to system paths, enabling code execution through authorized_keys, cron files, or executable graph files."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T14:32:33.110Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "GitHub Issue #2187",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/TEN-framework/ten-framework/issues/2187"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/TEN-framework/ten-framework"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/TEN-framework/ten-framework/blob/0.11.71/core/src/ten_manager/src/designer/file_content/mod.rs"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: TEN Framework 0.11.71 Unauthenticated File Read/Write via TMAN Designer",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ten-framework-0.11.71-unauthenticated-file-read-write-via-tman-designer"
}
],
"title": "TEN Framework 0.11.71 Unauthenticated File Read/Write via TMAN Designer",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-85688",
"datePublished": "2026-09-04T14:32:33.110Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-04T13:51:43.604Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T19:33:08.384Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-85671 (GCVE-0-2026-85671)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 14:32 – Updated: 2026-09-14 19:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
QAnything 2.0.0 Unauthenticated Cross-User File Disclosure
Summary
QAnything 2.0.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the /api/local_doc_qa/get_file_base64 and /api/local_doc_qa/get_doc endpoints that allows unauthenticated attackers to access any uploaded file or document. Attackers can enumerate file identifiers through unauthenticated endpoints and retrieve base64-encoded files or parsed document chunks without ownership verification to disclose cross-tenant knowledge base content.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 19:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/netease-youdao/QAnything/issues/670 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/netease-youdao/QAnything | product |
| https://github.com/netease-youdao/QAnything/blob/… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/qanything-2.… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| netease-youdao | QAnything |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.0.0
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:youdao:qanything:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-07-13 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-85671",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-14T19:20:14.474561Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T19:33:08.707Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "QAnything",
"vendor": "netease-youdao",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.0.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:youdao:qanything:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "George Chen"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-07-13T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "QAnything 2.0.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the /api/local_doc_qa/get_file_base64 and /api/local_doc_qa/get_doc endpoints that allows unauthenticated attackers to access any uploaded file or document. Attackers can enumerate file identifiers through unauthenticated endpoints and retrieve base64-encoded files or parsed document chunks without ownership verification to disclose cross-tenant knowledge base content."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T14:32:26.116Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "GitHub Issue #670",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/netease-youdao/QAnything/issues/670"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/netease-youdao/QAnything"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/netease-youdao/QAnything/blob/v2.0.0/qanything_kernel/qanything_server/handler.py"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: QAnything 2.0.0 Unauthenticated Cross-User File Disclosure",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/qanything-2.0.0-unauthenticated-cross-user-file-disclosure"
}
],
"title": "QAnything 2.0.0 Unauthenticated Cross-User File Disclosure",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-85671",
"datePublished": "2026-09-04T14:32:26.116Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-04T13:32:36.997Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T19:33:08.707Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-85667 (GCVE-0-2026-85667)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 14:32 – Updated: 2026-09-08 17:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
xiaobei through 5.5.2 Unauthenticated Webhook Message Injection
Summary
xiaobei through 5.5.2 fails to implement authentication or signature validation on webhook endpoints, allowing unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary messages into the agent pipeline. Attackers can publish malicious messages via the /webhook_worktool handler and exploit unvalidated media URL fetching to perform server-side request forgery against internal services.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 17:04 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/TeamWiseFlow/xiaobei/issues/440 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/TeamWiseFlow/xiaobei | product |
| https://github.com/TeamWiseFlow/xiaobei/blob/v5.5… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/xiaobei-thro… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TeamWiseFlow | xiaobei |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 5.5.2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-06-09 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-85667",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-08T17:04:28.746442Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T17:04:55.181Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/TeamWiseFlow/xiaobei/issues/440"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "xiaobei",
"vendor": "TeamWiseFlow",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.5.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "George Chen"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-06-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "xiaobei through 5.5.2 fails to implement authentication or signature validation on webhook endpoints, allowing unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary messages into the agent pipeline. Attackers can publish malicious messages via the /webhook_worktool handler and exploit unvalidated media URL fetching to perform server-side request forgery against internal services."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T14:32:23.180Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "GitHub Issue #440",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/TeamWiseFlow/xiaobei/issues/440"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/TeamWiseFlow/xiaobei"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/TeamWiseFlow/xiaobei/blob/v5.5.2/awada/awada-server/src/routes/webhook-worktool.ts"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: xiaobei through 5.5.2 Unauthenticated Webhook Message Injection",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/xiaobei-through-5.5.2-unauthenticated-webhook-message-injection"
}
],
"title": "xiaobei through 5.5.2 Unauthenticated Webhook Message Injection",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-85667",
"datePublished": "2026-09-04T14:32:23.180Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-04T13:32:30.063Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T17:04:55.181Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-85663 (GCVE-0-2026-85663)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 14:32 – Updated: 2026-09-04 15:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Aim 3.29.1 Remote Code Execution via Unauthenticated Method Dispatch
Summary
Aim 3.29.1 remote tracking server fails to authenticate requests and dispatches arbitrary methods through getattr without allowlist validation. Unauthenticated attackers can register clients, instantiate Repo resources, and invoke arbitrary methods to read experiments or delete runs.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 15:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/aimhubio/aim/issues/3412 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/aimhubio/aim | product |
| https://github.com/aimhubio/aim/blob/v3.29.1/aim/… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/aimhubio/aim/blob/v3.29.1/aim/… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/aim-3.29.1-r… | third-party-advisory |
Date Public
2026-06-09 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-85663",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-04T15:27:48.417179Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T15:28:10.499Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/aimhubio/aim/issues/3412"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:pypi/aim",
"product": "aim",
"vendor": "aimhubio",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.29.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "George Chen"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-06-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Aim 3.29.1 remote tracking server fails to authenticate requests and dispatches arbitrary methods through getattr without allowlist validation. Unauthenticated attackers can register clients, instantiate Repo resources, and invoke arbitrary methods to read experiments or delete runs."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T14:32:20.233Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "GitHub Issue #3412",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/aimhubio/aim/issues/3412"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/aimhubio/aim"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/aimhubio/aim/blob/v3.29.1/aim/ext/transport/tracking.py"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/aimhubio/aim/blob/v3.29.1/aim/ext/transport/server.py"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Aim 3.29.1 Remote Code Execution via Unauthenticated Method Dispatch",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/aim-3.29.1-remote-code-execution-via-unauthenticated-method-dispatch"
}
],
"title": "Aim 3.29.1 Remote Code Execution via Unauthenticated Method Dispatch",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-85663",
"datePublished": "2026-09-04T14:32:20.233Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-04T13:32:28.639Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T15:28:10.499Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-85637 (GCVE-0-2026-85637)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 18:30 – Updated: 2026-09-04 19:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
jofpin trape Admin Endpoint sockets.py join_room missing authentication
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in jofpin trape 1.0.0/2.0. Affected by this issue is the function join_room of the file core/sockets.py of the component Admin Endpoint. The manipulation results in missing authentication. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 19:21 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/398785 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/398785/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-85637 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/895138 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/jofpin/trape/issues/406 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/jofpin/trape/ | product |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-85637",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-04T19:21:07.635492Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T19:21:23.942Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:jofpin:trape:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"modules": [
"Admin Endpoint"
],
"product": "trape",
"vendor": "jofpin",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "GalaxynX (VulDB User)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "coordinator",
"value": "VulDB CNA Team"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A security flaw has been discovered in jofpin trape 1.0.0/2.0. Affected by this issue is the function join_room of the file core/sockets.py of the component Admin Endpoint. The manipulation results in missing authentication. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "Missing Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-287",
"description": "Improper Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T18:30:08.854Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-398785 | jofpin trape Admin Endpoint sockets.py join_room missing authentication",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/398785"
},
{
"name": "VDB-398785 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/398785/cti"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-85637 | CVE Analysis and Report",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-85637"
},
{
"name": "Submit #895138 | jofpin trape latest (main/master branch) CWE-306",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/895138"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/jofpin/trape/issues/406"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/jofpin/trape/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-04T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-04T14:24:44.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "jofpin trape Admin Endpoint sockets.py join_room missing authentication",
"x_generator": [
"VulDB PVTS v202609"
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-85637",
"datePublished": "2026-09-04T18:30:08.854Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-04T12:19:22.047Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T19:21:23.942Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-85636 (GCVE-0-2026-85636)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 18:00 – Updated: 2026-09-08 17:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
jofpin trape Login Endpoint stats.py missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in jofpin trape 1.0.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file core/stats.py of the component Login Endpoint. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 17:45 UTC
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/398784 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/398784/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-85636 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/895135 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/895141 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/jofpin/trape/issues/405 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/jofpin/trape/ | product |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-85636",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-08T17:45:50.605761Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T17:46:02.720Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:jofpin:trape:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"modules": [
"Login Endpoint"
],
"product": "trape",
"vendor": "jofpin",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "GalaxynX (VulDB User)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "coordinator",
"value": "VulDB CNA Team"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was identified in jofpin trape 1.0.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file core/stats.py of the component Login Endpoint. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "Missing Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-287",
"description": "Improper Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T18:00:08.833Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-398784 | jofpin trape Login Endpoint stats.py missing authentication",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/398784"
},
{
"name": "VDB-398784 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/398784/cti"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-85636 | CVE Analysis and Report",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-85636"
},
{
"name": "Submit #895135 | jofpin (https://github.com/jofpin) trape latest (main/master branch) CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function)",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/895135"
},
{
"name": "Submit #895141 | jofpin trape latest (main/master branch) CWE-306 (Duplicate)",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/895141"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/jofpin/trape/issues/405"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/jofpin/trape/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-04T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-04T14:24:40.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "jofpin trape Login Endpoint stats.py missing authentication",
"x_generator": [
"VulDB PVTS v202609"
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-85636",
"datePublished": "2026-09-04T18:00:08.833Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-04T12:19:16.423Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T17:46:02.720Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-85478 (GCVE-0-2026-85478)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 16:16 – Updated: 2026-09-21 18:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CareCam CM2507 Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
A CM2507 IP camera running firmware version HMT.CM2507 v251211.1507 exposes an interactive bootloader through a physical debug interface without requiring authentication. An attacker with physical access could interrupt the normal boot process and access functionality that permits inspection or modification of boot configuration, firmware data, and software loaded by the device.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 18:45 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CareCam | HMT.CM2507 Firmware |
Affected:
v251211.1507
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-85478",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-21T18:45:46.467374Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T18:45:56.301Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "HMT.CM2507 Firmware",
"vendor": "CareCam",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "v251211.1507"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Ben Law reported this vulnerability to CISA."
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A CM2507 IP camera running firmware version HMT.CM2507 v251211.1507 exposes an interactive bootloader through a physical debug interface without requiring authentication. An attacker with physical access could interrupt the normal boot process and access functionality that permits inspection or modification of boot configuration, firmware data, and software loaded by the device."
}
],
"value": "A CM2507 IP camera running firmware version HMT.CM2507 v251211.1507 exposes an interactive bootloader through a physical debug interface without requiring authentication. An attacker with physical access could interrupt the normal boot process and access functionality that permits inspection or modification of boot configuration, firmware data, and software loaded by the device."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
"baseScore": 2.4,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "CWE-306",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T16:16:20.994Z",
"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"shortName": "icscert"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-258-08"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-258-08.json"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "ICSA-26-258-08",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "CareCam CM2507 Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "CareCam has not responded to CISA\u0027s attempts to coordinate. Users are encouraged to reach out to CareCam for more information."
}
],
"value": "CareCam has not responded to CISA\u0027s attempts to coordinate. Users are encouraged to reach out to CareCam for more information."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-85478",
"datePublished": "2026-09-18T16:16:20.994Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-10T15:00:49.629Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T18:45:56.301Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-85428 (GCVE-0-2026-85428)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 22:38 – Updated: 2026-09-14 13:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MOOS core-moos through 10.4.0 MOOSDB HTTP Server Unauthenticated Variable Write
Summary
MOOS core-moos through 10.4.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the optional MOOSDB HTTP server that allows unauthenticated clients to write variables. Attackers can send HTTP requests with variable names and values to the MOOSDB HTTP server port to modify MOOS variables including actuator and override commands without authentication.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 13:07 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/pull/77 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/commit/7e3ae… | patch |
| https://github.com/themoos/core-moos | product |
| https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/blob/ec9c77c… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/moos-core-mo… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-01 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-85428",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-14T13:07:42.580945Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T13:50:51.563Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "core-moos",
"vendor": "themoos",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "10.4.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Vlatko Kosturjak"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-09-01T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "MOOS core-moos through 10.4.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the optional MOOSDB HTTP server that allows unauthenticated clients to write variables. Attackers can send HTTP requests with variable names and values to the MOOSDB HTTP server port to modify MOOS variables including actuator and override commands without authentication."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-03T22:38:23.092Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "Pull Request #77",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/pull/77"
},
{
"name": "Proposed fix commit (pull request not merged)",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/commit/7e3aecdbf5fe47980ea9399340c77940991a6fa5"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/themoos/core-moos"
},
{
"name": "HTTPConnection.cpp (verified sink)",
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/blob/ec9c77c68fcbdef8f5e4c60fe243acd223433f0c/Core/libMOOS/DB/HTTPConnection.cpp#L196"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: MOOS core-moos through 10.4.0 MOOSDB HTTP Server Unauthenticated Variable Write",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/moos-core-moos-through-10.4.0-moosdb-http-server-unauthenticated-variable-write"
}
],
"title": "MOOS core-moos through 10.4.0 MOOSDB HTTP Server Unauthenticated Variable Write",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-85428",
"datePublished": "2026-09-03T22:38:23.092Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-03T19:50:53.505Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T13:50:51.563Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
- Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
- In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
- In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Implementation
System Configuration
Operation
When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values
An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.
CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation
An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.
CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.