Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-312

Allowed

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.

1017 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2020-15105 (GCVE-0-2020-15105)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-10 20:55 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
In Django Two-Factor Authentication, user passwords are stored in clear text in the Django session
Summary
Django Two-Factor Authentication before 1.12, stores the user's password in clear text in the user session (base64-encoded). The password is stored in the session when the user submits their username and password, and is removed once they complete authentication by entering a two-factor authentication code. This means that the password is stored in clear text in the session for an arbitrary amount of time, and potentially forever if the user begins the login process by entering their username and password and then leaves before entering their two-factor authentication code. The severity of this issue depends on which type of session storage you have configured: in the worst case, if you're using Django's default database session storage, then users' passwords are stored in clear text in your database. In the best case, if you're using Django's signed cookie session, then users' passwords are only stored in clear text within their browser's cookie store. In the common case of using Django's cache session store, the users' passwords are stored in clear text in whatever cache storage you have configured (typically Memcached or Redis). This has been fixed in 1.12. After upgrading, users should be sure to delete any clear text passwords that have been stored. For example, if you're using the database session backend, you'll likely want to delete any session record from the database and purge that data from any database backups or replicas. In addition, affected organizations who have suffered a database breach while using an affected version should inform their users that their clear text passwords have been compromised. All organizations should encourage users whose passwords were insecurely stored to change these passwords on any sites where they were used. As a workaround, wwitching Django's session storage to use signed cookies instead of the database or cache lessens the impact of this issue, but should not be done without a thorough understanding of the security tradeoffs of using signed cookies rather than a server-side session storage. There is no way to fully mitigate the issue without upgrading.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-15085 (GCVE-0-2020-15085)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-30 16:25 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Client caching login operation with plaintext password in Saleor Storefront
Summary
In Saleor Storefront before version 2.10.3, request data used to authenticate customers was inadvertently cached in the browser's local storage mechanism, including credentials. A malicious user with direct access to the browser could extract the email and password. In versions prior to 2.10.0 persisted the cache even after the user logged out. This is fixed in version 2.10.3. A workaround is to manually clear application data (browser's local storage) after logging into Saleor Storefront.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mirumee saleor-storefront Affected: < 2.10.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-14480 (GCVE-0-2020-14480)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-24 18:27 – Updated: 2025-04-17 18:47
VLAI
Summary
Due to usernames/passwords being stored in plaintext in Random Access Memory (RAM), a local, authenticated attacker could gain access to certain credentials, including Windows Logon credentials.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk View SE Affected: unspecified , ≤ 9.0 (custom)
Affected: 10.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-06-25 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-10706 (GCVE-0-2020-10706)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-12 13:48 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:06
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in OpenShift Container Platform where OAuth tokens are not encrypted when the encryption of data at rest is enabled. This flaw allows an attacker with access to a backup to obtain OAuth tokens and then use them to log into the cluster as any user who logged into the cluster via the WebUI or via the command line in the last 24 hours. Once the backup is older than 24 hours the OAuth tokens are no longer valid.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-10053 (GCVE-0-2020-10053)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-09 11:31 – Updated: 2024-08-04 10:50
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (All versions < V2.12). The affected application writes sensitive data, such as database credentials in configuration files. A local attacker with access to the configuration files could use this information to launch further attacks.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager Affected: All versions < V2.12
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-9045 (GCVE-0-2020-9045)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-21 14:45 – Updated: 2024-08-04 10:19
VLAI
Title
C•CURE 9000 and victor Video Management System - Cleartext storage of user credentials upon installation or upgrade of software.
Summary
During installation or upgrade to Software House C•CURE 9000 v2.70 and American Dynamics victor Video Management System v5.2, the credentials of the user used to perform the installation or upgrade are logged in a file. The install log file persists after the installation.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-312 - - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
jci
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-8276 (GCVE-0-2020-8276)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-09 14:05 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:56
VLAI
Summary
The implementation of Brave Desktop's privacy-preserving analytics system (P3A) between 1.1 and 1.18.35 logged the timestamp of when the user last opened an incognito window, including Tor windows. The intended behavior was to log the timestamp for incognito windows excluding Tor windows. Note that if a user has P3A enabled, the timestamp is not sent to Brave's server, but rather a value from:Used in last 24hUsed in last week but not 24hUsed in last 28 days but not weekEver used but not in last 28 daysNever usedThe privacy risk is low because a local attacker with disk access cannot tell if the timestamp corresponds to a Tor window or a non-Tor incognito window.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information (CWE-312)
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://hackerone.com/reports/1024668 x_refsource_MISC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a https://github.com/brave/brave-core Affected: v1.18.35
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-8225 (GCVE-0-2020-8225)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-18 20:11 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:56
VLAI
Summary
A cleartext storage of sensitive information in Nextcloud Desktop Client 2.6.4 gave away information about used proxies and their authentication credentials.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information (CWE-312)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Desktop Client Affected: Fixed in 2.6.5
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-7517 (GCVE-0-2020-7517)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-23 20:47 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:33
VLAI
Summary
A CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability exists in Easergy Builder (Version 1.4.7.2 and older) which could allow an attacker to read user credentials.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Easergy Builder (Version 1.4.7.2 and older) Affected: Easergy Builder (Version 1.4.7.2 and older)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-7516 (GCVE-0-2020-7516)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-23 20:47 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:33
VLAI
Summary
A CWE-316: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory vulnerability exists in Easergy Builder V1.4.7.2 and prior which could allow an attacker access to login credentials.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Easergy Builder V1.4.7.2 and prior Affected: Easergy Builder V1.4.7.2 and prior
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.

CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data

An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.

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