Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-354
AllowedImproper Validation of Integrity Check Value
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not validate or incorrectly validates the integrity check values or "checksums" of a message. This may prevent it from detecting if the data has been modified or corrupted in transmission.
256 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-5479 (GCVE-0-2026-5479)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 02:38 – Updated: 2026-04-22 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
wolfSSL EVP ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD authentication tag
Summary
In wolfSSL's EVP layer, the ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD decryption path in wolfSSL_EVP_CipherFinal (and related EVP cipher finalization functions) fails to verify the authentication tag before returning plaintext to the caller. When an application uses the EVP API to perform ChaCha20-Poly1305 decryption, the implementation computes or accepts the tag but does not compare it against the expected value.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-21 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-354 - Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
Assigner
References
1 reference
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CVE-2025-55155 (GCVE-0-2025-55155)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-04 20:48 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MantisBT: Authentication bypass for some passwords due to PHP type juggling
Summary
Mantis Bug Tracker (MantisBT) is an open source issue tracker. In versions 2.27.1 and below, when a user edits their profile to change their e-mail address, the system saves it without validating that it actually belongs to the user. This could result in storing an invalid email address, preventing the user from receiving system notifications. Notifications sent to another person's email address could lead to information disclosure. This issue is fixed in version 2.27.2.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-04 21:03 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
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| https://github.com/mantisbt/mantisbt/commit/21e9f… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=36005 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2025-54887 (GCVE-0-2025-54887)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-08 00:06 – Updated: 2025-08-08 16:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
jwe: Missing AES-GCM authentication tag validation in encrypted JWEs
Summary
jwe is a Ruby implementation of the RFC 7516 JSON Web Encryption (JWE) standard. In versions 1.1.0 and below, authentication tags of encrypted JWEs can be brute forced, which may result in loss of confidentiality for those JWEs and provide ways to craft arbitrary JWEs. This puts users at risk because JWEs can be modified to decrypt to an arbitrary value, decrypted by observing parsing differences and the GCM internal GHASH key can be recovered. Users are affected by this vulnerability even if they do not use an AES-GCM encryption algorithm for their JWEs. As the GHASH key may have been leaked, users must rotate the encryption keys after upgrading. This issue is fixed in version 1.1.1.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-08 16:42 UTC
CWE
- CWE-354 - Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
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CVE-2025-39203 (GCVE-0-2025-39203)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-24 11:57 – Updated: 2025-10-07 10:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability exists in the IEC 61850 of the MicroSCADA X SYS600 product. An IEC 61850-8 crafted message content from IED or remote system can cause a denial of service resulting in disconnection loop.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-24 15:22 UTC
CWE
- CWE-354 - Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hitachi Energy | MicroSCADA X SYS600 |
Affected:
10.5 , ≤ 10.6
(custom)
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CVE-2025-33193 (GCVE-0-2025-33193)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-25 17:59 – Updated: 2025-11-25 20:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause improper validation of integrity. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure.
Severity
5.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-25 20:29 UTC
CWE
- CWE-354 - Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-25183 (GCVE-0-2025-25183)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-07 19:59 – Updated: 2025-02-12 20:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
vLLM using built-in hash() from Python 3.12 leads to predictable hash collisions in vLLM prefix cache
Summary
vLLM is a high-throughput and memory-efficient inference and serving engine for LLMs. Maliciously constructed statements can lead to hash collisions, resulting in cache reuse, which can interfere with subsequent responses and cause unintended behavior. Prefix caching makes use of Python's built-in hash() function. As of Python 3.12, the behavior of hash(None) has changed to be a predictable constant value. This makes it more feasible that someone could try exploit hash collisions. The impact of a collision would be using cache that was generated using different content. Given knowledge of prompts in use and predictable hashing behavior, someone could intentionally populate the cache using a prompt known to collide with another prompt in use. This issue has been addressed in version 0.7.2 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-07 20:33 UTC
CWE
- CWE-354 - Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/12621 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/432117cd… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| vllm-project | vllm |
Affected:
< 0.7.2
|
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CVE-2025-11694 (GCVE-0-2025-11694)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 13:39 – Updated: 2026-06-16 17:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Rockwell Automation CompactLogix 5370 Controllers – Multiple Vulnerabilities
Summary
A security issue exists within 1769 CompactLogix controllers due to the missing validation of sequence numbers and source IP addresses in the CIP protocol. This allows attacker to abuse the exposed Connection ID’s visible on the web interface to perform denial-of-service attacks, resulting in a minor fault.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-16 15:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-354 - Improper validation of integrity check value
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | CompactLogix 5370 |
Affected:
V36
(custom)
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CVE-2025-11543 (GCVE-0-2025-11543)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-22 05:09 – Updated: 2025-12-22 14:33 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value vulnerability in Sharp Display Solutions projectors allows a attacker may create and run unauthorized firmware.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-22 14:33 UTC
CWE
- CWE-354 - Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
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CVE-2025-7096 (GCVE-0-2025-7096)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-06 22:02 – Updated: 2025-07-07 15:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Comodo Internet Security Premium Manifest File cis_update_x64.xml integrity check
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Comodo Internet Security Premium 12.3.4.8162. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file cis_update_x64.xml of the component Manifest File Handler. The manipulation leads to improper validation of integrity check value. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-07 15:46 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.315010 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.315010 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.603713 | third-party-advisory |
| https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qnWarYsTSc5_sV6o… | exploit |
| https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qnWarYsTSc5_sV6o… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Comodo | Internet Security Premium |
Affected:
12.3.4.8162
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CVE-2025-4616 (GCVE-0-2025-4616)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-14 17:33 – Updated: 2025-11-17 20:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Prisma Browser: Insufficient Validation of Untrusted Input Vulnerability in Prisma Browser
Summary
An insufficient validation of an untrusted input vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Prisma® Browser allows a locally authenticated non-admin user to revert the browser’s security controls.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-17 20:39 UTC
CWE
- CWE-354 - Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4616 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Browser |
Affected:
142.15.6.0 , ≤ 142.15.6.60
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-11-12 17:00
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Mitigation
Implementation
Ensure that the checksums present in messages are properly checked in accordance with the protocol specification before they are parsed and used.
CAPEC-145: Checksum Spoofing
An adversary spoofs a checksum message for the purpose of making a payload appear to have a valid corresponding checksum. Checksums are used to verify message integrity. They consist of some value based on the value of the message they are protecting. Hash codes are a common checksum mechanism. Both the sender and recipient are able to compute the checksum based on the contents of the message. If the message contents change between the sender and recipient, the sender and recipient will compute different checksum values. Since the sender's checksum value is transmitted with the message, the recipient would know that a modification occurred. In checksum spoofing an adversary modifies the message body and then modifies the corresponding checksum so that the recipient's checksum calculation will match the checksum (created by the adversary) in the message. This would prevent the recipient from realizing that a change occurred.
CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack
An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.
CAPEC-75: Manipulating Writeable Configuration Files
Generally these are manually edited files that are not in the preview of the system administrators, any ability on the attackers' behalf to modify these files, for example in a CVS repository, gives unauthorized access directly to the application, the same as authorized users.