Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-434
AllowedUnrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
6011 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-53869 (GCVE-0-2023-53869)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-15 20:28 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WEBIGniter 28.7.23 Unrestricted File Upload Remote Code Execution
Summary
WEBIGniter 28.7.23 contains a file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to upload and execute dangerous PHP files through the media function. Attackers can leverage any created account to upload malicious PHP scripts that enable remote code execution on the application server.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51736 | exploit |
| https://webigniter.net/ | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/webigniter-u… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WebIGniter | WebIGniter |
Affected:
28.7.23
|
Date Public
2023-10-09 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2023-53868 (GCVE-0-2023-53868)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-15 20:22 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Coppermine Gallery 1.6.25 Remote Code Execution via Plugin Upload
Summary
Coppermine Gallery 1.6.25 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to upload malicious PHP files through the plugin manager. Attackers can upload a zipped PHP file with system commands to the plugin directory and execute arbitrary code by accessing the uploaded plugin script.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51738 | exploit |
| https://web.archive.org/web/20240101151648/https:… | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/coppermine-g… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coppermine | coppermine-gallery |
Affected:
1.6.25
|
Date Public
2023-10-09 00:00
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CVE-2023-52221 (GCVE-0-2023-52221)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-24 11:55 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Barcode Scanner with Inventory & Order Manager Plugin <= 1.5.1 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in UkrSolution Barcode Scanner and Inventory manager.This issue affects Barcode Scanner and Inventory manager: from n/a through 1.5.1.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/bar… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| UkrSolution | Barcode Scanner and Inventory manager |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 1.5.1
(custom)
|
|
| ukrsolution | barcode_scanner_and_inventory_manager |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.5.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:ukrsolution:barcode_scanner_and_inventory_manager:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:* |
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CVE-2023-51590 (GCVE-0-2023-51590)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:15 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro UpLoadAction Unrestricted File Upload Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro UpLoadAction Unrestricted File Upload Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the UpLoadAction class. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can allow the upload of arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-22080.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Voltronic Power | ViewPower Pro |
Affected:
2.0-22165
|
|
| voltronic_power | viewpower_pro |
Affected:
2.0-22165
cpe:2.3:a:voltronic_power:viewpower_pro:2.0-22165:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2023-12-20 23:09
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CVE-2023-51475 (GCVE-0-2023-51475)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-29 13:09 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress WP MLM Unilevel Plugin <= 4.0 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in IOSS WP MLM SOFTWARE PLUGIN.This issue affects WP MLM SOFTWARE PLUGIN: from n/a through 4.0.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IOSS | WP MLM SOFTWARE PLUGIN |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 4.0
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-51473 (GCVE-0-2023-51473)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-29 13:12 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress TerraClassifieds Plugin <= 2.0.3 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Pixelemu TerraClassifieds – Simple Classifieds Plugin.This issue affects TerraClassifieds – Simple Classifieds Plugin: from n/a through 2.0.3.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ter… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pixelemu | TerraClassifieds – Simple Classifieds Plugin |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 2.0.3
(custom)
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CVE-2023-51468 (GCVE-0-2023-51468)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-29 13:14 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Rencontre – Dating Site Plugin <= 3.10.1 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Jacques Malgrange Rencontre – Dating Site.This issue affects Rencontre – Dating Site: from n/a through 3.10.1.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ren… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jacques Malgrange | Rencontre – Dating Site |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 3.10.1
(custom)
|
|
| boiteasite | download_rencontre_-_dating_site |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.10.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:boiteasite:download_rencontre_-_dating_site:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:* |
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CVE-2023-51444 (GCVE-0-2023-51444)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-20 15:07 – Updated: 2024-08-21 14:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GeoServer arbitrary file upload vulnerability in REST Coverage Store API
Summary
GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in versions prior to 2.23.4 and 2.24.1 that enables an authenticated administrator with permissions to modify coverage stores through the REST Coverage Store API to upload arbitrary file contents to arbitrary file locations which can lead to remote code execution. Coverage stores that are configured using relative paths use a GeoServer Resource implementation that has validation to prevent path traversal but coverage stores that are configured using absolute paths use a different Resource implementation that does not prevent path traversal. This vulnerability can lead to executing arbitrary code. An administrator with limited privileges could also potentially exploit this to overwrite GeoServer security files and obtain full administrator privileges. Versions 2.23.4 and 2.24.1 contain a fix for this issue.
Severity
7.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/pull/7222 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/commit/ca6… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/commit/fe2… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11176 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-51421 (GCVE-0-2023-51421)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-29 13:18 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Verge3D Plugin <= 4.5.2 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Soft8Soft LLC Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce.This issue affects Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce: from n/a through 4.5.2.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ver… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Soft8Soft LLC | Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 4.5.2
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-51419 (GCVE-0-2023-51419)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-29 13:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress BERTHA AI Plugin <= 1.11.10.7 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Bertha.Ai BERTHA AI. Your AI co-pilot for WordPress and Chrome.This issue affects BERTHA AI. Your AI co-pilot for WordPress and Chrome: from n/a through 1.11.10.7.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ber… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bertha.ai | BERTHA AI. Your AI co-pilot for WordPress and Chrome |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 1.11.10.7
(custom)
|
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation
Implementation
When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design
Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
- Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
- OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.