Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-611
AllowedImproper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.
1691 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-1567 (GCVE-0-2026-1567)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-03 20:40 – Updated: 2026-03-03 20:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM InfoSphere Information Server is affected by an XML external entity injection (XXE) vulnerability
Summary
IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7.0.0 through 11.7.1.6 An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in IBM InfoSphere Information Server could allow attackers to retrieve sensitive information from the server.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7259630 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | InfoSphere Information Server |
Affected:
11.7.0.0 , ≤ 11.7.1.6
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:infosphere_information_server:11.7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:infosphere_information_server:11.7.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-1227 (GCVE-0-2026-1227)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 13:45 – Updated: 2026-02-11 14:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability exists that could cause unauthorized disclosure of local files, interaction within the EBO system, or denial of service conditions when a local user uploads a specially crafted TGML graphics file to the EBO server from Workstation.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schneider Electric | EcoStruxure Building Operation Workstation |
Affected:
All 7.0.x versions prior to 7.0.3.2000 (CP1)
|
|
| Schneider Electric | EcoStruxure Building Operation Webstation |
Affected:
All 6.x versions prior to 6.0.4.14001 (CP10)
|
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CVE-2026-1218 (GCVE-0-2026-1218)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-20 05:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Bjskzy Zhiyou ERP com.artery.richclient.RichClientService RichClientService.class initRCForm xml external entity reference
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Bjskzy Zhiyou ERP up to 11.0. Impacted is the function initRCForm of the file RichClientService.class of the component com.artery.richclient.RichClientService. Performing a manipulation results in xml external entity reference. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.341908 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341908 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.735201 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/dingpotian/cve-vul/blob/main/S… | broken-linkexploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bjskzy | Zhiyou ERP |
Affected:
11.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-68493 (GCVE-0-2025-68493)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-11 13:05 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Struts, Apache Struts: XXE vulnerability in outdated XWork component
Summary
Missing XML Validation vulnerability in Apache Struts, Apache Struts.
This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 before 2.2.1; Apache Struts: from 2.2.1 through 6.1.0.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.1.1, which fixes the issue.
Severity
8.1 (High)
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-069 | vendor-advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/11/2 | |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-68493 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2428559 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Struts |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < 2.2.1
(semver)
|
|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Struts |
Affected:
2.2.1 , ≤ 6.1.0
(semver)
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Fuse 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack |
cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp |
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CVE-2025-68463 (GCVE-0-2025-68463)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 05:40 – Updated: 2026-05-08 18:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Bio.Entrez in Biopython through 186 allows doctype XXE.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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CVE-2025-68280 (GCVE-0-2025-68280)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-05 13:45 – Updated: 2026-01-05 20:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache SIS: XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability
Summary
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache SIS.
It is possible to write XML files in such a way that, when parsed by Apache SIS, an XML file reveals to the attacker the content of a local file on the server running Apache SIS. This vulnerability impacts the following SIS services:
* Reading of GeoTIFF files having the GEO_METADATA tag defined by the Defense Geospatial Information Working Group (DGIWG).
* Parsing of ISO 19115 metadata in XML format.
* Parsing of Coordinate Reference Systems defined in the GML format.
* Parsing of files in GPS Exchange Format (GPX).
This issue affects Apache SIS from versions 0.4 through 1.5 inclusive. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.6, which will fix the issue. In the meantime, the security vulnerability can be avoided by launching Java with the javax.xml.accessExternalDTD system property sets to a comma-separated list of authorized protocols. For example:
java -Djavax.xml.accessExternalDTD="" ...
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
3 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache SIS |
Affected:
0.4 , ≤ 1.5
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CVE-2025-66516 (GCVE-0-2025-66516)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-04 16:17 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Tika core, Apache Tika parsers, Apache Tika PDF parser module: Update to CVE-2025-54988 to expand scope of artifacts affected
Summary
Critical XXE in Apache Tika tika-core (1.13-3.2.1), tika-pdf-module (2.0.0-3.2.1) and tika-parsers (1.13-1.28.5) modules on all platforms allows an attacker to carry out XML External Entity injection via a crafted XFA file inside of a PDF.
This CVE covers the same vulnerability as in CVE-2025-54988. However, this CVE expands the scope of affected packages in two ways.
First, while the entrypoint for the vulnerability was the tika-parser-pdf-module as reported in CVE-2025-54988, the vulnerability and its fix were in tika-core. Users who upgraded the tika-parser-pdf-module but did not upgrade tika-core to >= 3.2.2 would still be vulnerable.
Second, the original report failed to mention that in the 1.x Tika releases, the PDFParser was in the "org.apache.tika:tika-parsers" module.
Severity
8.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/s5x3k93nhbkqzztp1… | vendor-advisory |
| https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-54988 | related |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Tika core |
Affected:
1.13 , ≤ 3.2.1
(semver)
|
|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Tika parsers |
Affected:
1.13 , < 2.0.0
(semver)
|
|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Tika PDF parser module |
Affected:
2.0.0 , ≤ 3.2.1
(semver)
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CVE-2025-66372 (GCVE-0-2025-66372)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-12-03 16:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Mustang before 2.16.3 allows exfiltrating files via XXE attacks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| mustangproject | Mustang |
Affected:
0 , < 2.16.3
(semver)
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CVE-2025-66371 (GCVE-0-2025-66371)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-28 00:00 – Updated: 2026-01-27 17:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Peppol-py before 1.1.1 allows XXE attacks because of the Saxon configuration. When validating XML-based invoices, the XML parser could read files from the filesystem and expose their content to a remote host.
Severity
5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
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CVE-2025-66370 (GCVE-0-2025-66370)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-28 00:00 – Updated: 2026-01-15 06:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Kivitendo before 3.9.2 allows XXE injection. By uploading an electronic invoice in the ZUGFeRD format, it is possible to read and exfiltrate files from the server's filesystem.
Severity
5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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Mitigation
Implementation
System Configuration
Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.
CAPEC-221: Data Serialization External Entities Blowup
This attack takes advantage of the entity replacement property of certain data serialization languages (e.g., XML, YAML, etc.) where the value of the replacement is a URI. A well-crafted file could have the entity refer to a URI that consumes a large amount of resources to create a denial of service condition. This can cause the system to either freeze, crash, or execute arbitrary code depending on the URI.