Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-639
AllowedAuthorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
3374 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-47543 (GCVE-0-2023-47543)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 18:53 – Updated: 2024-11-13 18:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An authorization bypass through user-controlled key vulnerability [CWE-639] in Fortinet FortiPortal version 7.0.0 through 7.0.3 allows an authenticated attacker to interact with ressources of other organizations via HTTP or HTTPS requests.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Improper access control
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiPortal |
Affected:
7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.3
(semver)
|
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CVE-2023-47191 (GCVE-0-2023-47191)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-21 18:26 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Youzify Plugin <= 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR)
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in KaineLabs Youzify – BuddyPress Community, User Profile, Social Network & Membership Plugin for WordPress.This issue affects Youzify – BuddyPress Community, User Profile, Social Network & Membership Plugin for WordPress: from n/a through 1.2.2.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/you… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| KaineLabs | Youzify – BuddyPress Community, User Profile, Social Network & Membership Plugin for WordPress |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 1.2.2
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-46646 (GCVE-0-2023-46646)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-21 20:45 – Updated: 2024-11-27 18:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Improper access control in all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server allows unauthorized users to view private repository names via the "Get a check run" API endpoint. This vulnerability did not allow unauthorized access to any repository content besides the name. This vulnerability affected GitHub Enterprise Server version 3.7.0 and above and was fixed in version 3.17.19, 3.8.12, 3.9.7 3.10.4, and 3.11.0.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub | Enterprise Server |
Affected:
3.7.0 , ≤ 3.7.18
(semver)
Affected: 3.8.0 , ≤ 3.8.11 (semver) Affected: 3.9.0 , ≤ 3.9.6 (semver) Affected: 3.10.0 , ≤ 3.10.3 (semver) Unaffected: 3.11.0 |
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CVE-2023-46311 (GCVE-0-2023-46311)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-20 13:32 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress wpDiscuz Plugin <= 7.6.3 is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR)
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in gVectors Team Comments – wpDiscuz.This issue affects Comments – wpDiscuz: from n/a through 7.6.3.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wpd… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| gVectors Team | Comments – wpDiscuz |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 7.6.3
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-45808 (GCVE-0-2023-45808)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-15 17:28 – Updated: 2024-08-02 20:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
iTop missing silo check on extkey in console and portal
Summary
iTop is an IT service management platform. When creating or updating an object, extkey values aren't checked to be in the current user silo. In other words, by forging an http request, the user can create objects pointing to out of silo objects (for example a UserRequest in an out of scope Organization). Fixed in iTop 2.7.10, 3.0.4, 3.1.1, and 3.2.0.
Severity
4.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Combodo/iTop/security/advisori… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Combodo/iTop/commit/5a43448644… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/Combodo/iTop/commit/8f61c02cbe… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-44981 (GCVE-0-2023-44981)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-11 11:55 – Updated: 2025-04-23 16:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache ZooKeeper: Authorization bypass in SASL Quorum Peer Authentication
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Apache ZooKeeper. If SASL Quorum Peer authentication is enabled in ZooKeeper (quorum.auth.enableSasl=true), the authorization is done by verifying that the instance part in SASL authentication ID is listed in zoo.cfg server list. The instance part in SASL auth ID is optional and if it's missing, like 'eve@EXAMPLE.COM', the authorization check will be skipped. As a result an arbitrary endpoint could join the cluster and begin propagating counterfeit changes to the leader, essentially giving it complete read-write access to the data tree. Quorum Peer authentication is not enabled by default.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.9.1, 3.8.3, 3.7.2, which fixes the issue.
Alternately ensure the ensemble election/quorum communication is protected by a firewall as this will mitigate the issue.
See the documentation for more details on correct cluster administration.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache ZooKeeper |
Affected:
3.9.0 , < 3.9.1
(maven)
Affected: 3.8.0 , ≤ 3.8.2 (maven) Affected: 3.7.0 , ≤ 3.7.1 (maven) Affected: 0 , < 3.7.0 (maven) |
Credits
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CVE-2023-44254 (GCVE-0-2023-44254)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-10 14:37 – Updated: 2024-09-10 17:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An authorization bypass through user-controlled key [CWE-639] vulnerability in FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.1 and before 7.2.5 and FortiManager version 7.4.1 and before 7.2.5 may allow a remote attacker with low privileges to read sensitive data via a crafted HTTP request.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Information disclosure
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiAnalyzer |
Affected:
7.4.0
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.4 (semver) Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.12 (semver) Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.14 (semver) Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.12 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Fortinet | FortiManager |
Affected:
7.4.0
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CVE-2023-44249 (GCVE-0-2023-44249)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-10 16:48 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An authorization bypass through user-controlled key [CWE-639] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiManager version 7.4.0 and before 7.2.3 and FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0 and before 7.2.3 allows a remote attacker with low privileges to read sensitive information via crafted HTTP requests.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Information disclosure
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiManager |
Affected:
7.4.0
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.3 (semver) Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.9 (semver) Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.13 (semver) Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.12 (semver) |
|
| Fortinet | FortiAnalyzer |
Affected:
7.4.0
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.3 (semver) Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.9 (semver) Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.13 (semver) Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.12 (semver) |
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"value": "Please upgrade to FortiManager version 7.4.1 or above Please upgrade to FortiManager version 7.2.4 or above Please upgrade to FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.1 or above Please upgrade to FortiAnalyzer version 7.2.4 or above"
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"cveId": "CVE-2023-44249",
"datePublished": "2023-10-10T16:48:38.122Z",
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"dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T17:13:33.898Z",
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CVE-2023-44206 (GCVE-0-2023-44206)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-27 12:02 – Updated: 2024-09-23 20:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Sensitive information disclosure and manipulation due to improper authorization. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Linux, Windows) before build 35979.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acronis | Acronis Cyber Protect 15 |
Affected:
unspecified , < 35979
(semver)
|
|
| acronis | cyber_protect |
Affected:
15 , < 35979
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:acronis:cyber_protect:15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
{
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"url": "https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/SEC-5839"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
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],
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"cna": {
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"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "@theelgo64 (https://hackerone.com/theelgo64)"
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"metrics": [
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CVE-2023-44205 (GCVE-0-2023-44205)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-27 12:01 – Updated: 2024-09-23 18:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Sensitive information disclosure due to improper authorization. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Linux, Windows) before build 35979.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acronis | Acronis Cyber Protect 15 |
Affected:
unspecified , < 35979
(semver)
|
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"tags": [
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],
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}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
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"options": [
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}
],
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"timestamp": "2024-09-23T17:31:12.552255Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
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"platforms": [
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],
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"vendor": "Acronis",
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.