Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3382 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-729R-Q9XR-M8J5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-07 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-14 00:00
VLAI
Details

OrangeHRM 4.10 is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) via the end point symfony/web/index.php/time/createTimesheet`. Any user can create a timesheet in another user's account.

Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-27108"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-04-06T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "OrangeHRM 4.10 is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) via the end point symfony/web/index.php/time/createTimesheet`. Any user can create a timesheet in another user\u0027s account.",
  "id": "GHSA-729r-q9xr-m8j5",
  "modified": "2022-04-14T00:00:30Z",
  "published": "2022-04-07T00:00:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27108"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/orangehrm/orangehrm/issues/1173"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-72F9-GHC4-FPV2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-27 12:30 – Updated: 2025-12-27 12:30
VLAI
Details

A weakness has been identified in getmaxun maxun up to 0.0.28. The affected element is the function router.get of the file server/src/routes/auth.ts of the component Authentication Endpoint. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
2.1 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-15106"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-27T11:15:51Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A weakness has been identified in getmaxun maxun up to 0.0.28. The affected element is the function router.get of the file server/src/routes/auth.ts of the component Authentication Endpoint. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-72f9-ghc4-fpv2",
  "modified": "2025-12-27T12:30:12Z",
  "published": "2025-12-27T12:30:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15106"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/H2u8s/1a0bdb19d5c8c8f4dc72cb49ffe9a22b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338477"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338477"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.710268"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-72P9-6VV6-GVQH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-27 15:33 – Updated: 2026-07-01 19:47
VLAI
Summary
pretix vulnerable to Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Details

When creating an export through the pretix API, API clients are returned an UUID value for their export job (a long, random string like 35742818-c375-4d15-839f-d49aecce94d6). Using this UUID, the API client can then request the actual file for download. The same kind of UUID is used in other places in pretix when temporary files are generated for internal use or download.

One remaining API endpoint, however, wrongfully did not verify if the UUID used for download actually belongs to a file that is supposed to be downloadable and belongs to the correct user. In reality, this is hard to exploit because an attacker would need to have access to a valid UUID for the file they desire which is unlikely to happen without a separate security problem giving them access to logs etc.

Severity
3.8 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "pretix"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2026.4.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-9712"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-01T19:47:20Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-27T15:16:36Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "When creating an export through the pretix API, API clients are returned an UUID value for their export job (a long, random string like 35742818-c375-4d15-839f-d49aecce94d6). Using this UUID, the API client can then request the actual file for download. The same kind of UUID is used in other places in pretix when temporary files are generated for internal use or download.\n\nOne remaining API endpoint, however, wrongfully did not verify if the UUID used for download actually belongs to a file that is supposed to be downloadable and belongs to the correct user. In reality, this is hard to exploit because an attacker would need to have access to a valid UUID for the file they desire which is unlikely to happen without a separate security problem giving them access to logs etc.",
  "id": "GHSA-72p9-6vv6-gvqh",
  "modified": "2026-07-01T19:47:20Z",
  "published": "2026-05-27T15:33:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9712"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/pretix/pretix"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pretix.eu/about/en/blog/20260527-release-2026-4-2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "pretix vulnerable to Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key"
}

GHSA-72PH-PRPQ-5J96

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-11 15:30 – Updated: 2026-06-04 09:30
VLAI
Details

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Netiket Information Technologies Ltd. Co. ApplyLogic allows Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers.This issue affects ApplyLogic: through 01.12.2025.

Severity
7.6 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-13124"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-11T15:15:46Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Netiket Information Technologies Ltd. Co. ApplyLogic allows Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers.This issue affects ApplyLogic: through 01.12.2025.",
  "id": "GHSA-72ph-prpq-5j96",
  "modified": "2026-06-04T09:30:33Z",
  "published": "2025-12-11T15:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13124"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-25-0447"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0447"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-72QW-2QPQ-FG7J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-22 21:32 – Updated: 2026-07-27 18:31
VLAI
Details

Cal.com OSS ships lacks authorization on webhook teamId creation, allowing any authenticated user to create a webhook on any team via unvalidated teamId injection, then steal booking data, including fields like organizer/attendee emails and custom responses, and conditionally video-call passwords, by triggering webhook delivery.

Severity
9.6 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-16624"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-22T19:16:58Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Cal.com OSS ships lacks authorization on webhook teamId creation, allowing any authenticated user to create a webhook on any team via unvalidated teamId injection, then steal booking data, including fields like organizer/attendee emails and custom responses, and conditionally video-call passwords, by triggering webhook delivery.",
  "id": "GHSA-72qw-2qpq-fg7j",
  "modified": "2026-07-27T18:31:41Z",
  "published": "2026-07-22T21:32:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/calcom/cal.diy/security/advisories/GHSA-4fwh-xxpv-xfm6"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-16624"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vokecyber.com/research/calcom-cross-tenant-webhook-plant"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7359-RM9Q-RGHC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-22 00:32 – Updated: 2026-07-22 00:32
VLAI
Details

XXL-Job version 2.4.2 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows authenticated users to read execution log content from job groups they are not authorized to access by supplying arbitrary sequential log IDs to the logDetailCat endpoint. Attackers can enumerate log records across all job groups by calling the logDetailCat endpoint with incremented logId parameter values, bypassing the permission check present in the sibling logDetailPage endpoint, and retrieve sensitive log content from restricted job groups.

Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-65316"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-21T22:19:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "XXL-Job version 2.4.2 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows authenticated users to read execution log content from job groups they are not authorized to access by supplying arbitrary sequential log IDs to the logDetailCat endpoint. Attackers can enumerate log records across all job groups by calling the logDetailCat endpoint with incremented logId parameter values, bypassing the permission check present in the sibling logDetailPage endpoint, and retrieve sensitive log content from restricted job groups.",
  "id": "GHSA-7359-rm9q-rghc",
  "modified": "2026-07-22T00:32:34Z",
  "published": "2026-07-22T00:32:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-65316"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xuxueli/xxl-job/issues/3983"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xuxueli/xxl-job"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/xxl-job-cross-job-group-log-disclosure-via-missing-authorization-check-in-joblog-logdetailcat"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7362-RVW7-57JJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-15 21:31 – Updated: 2025-04-15 21:31
VLAI
Details

Unauthenticated attackers can obtain restricted information about a user's smart device collections (i.e., "scenes").

Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-30514"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-15T21:15:57Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Unauthenticated attackers can obtain restricted information about a user\u0027s smart device collections (i.e., \"scenes\").",
  "id": "GHSA-7362-rvw7-57jj",
  "modified": "2025-04-15T21:31:45Z",
  "published": "2025-04-15T21:31:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30514"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-736C-QMFV-4R4H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-08 00:30 – Updated: 2023-11-15 18:30
VLAI
Details

In the module "Order Duplicator " Clone and Delete Existing Order" (orderduplicate) in version <= 1.1.7 from Silbersaiten for PrestaShop, a guest can download personal information without restriction. Due to a lack of permissions control, a guest can download personal information from ps_customer/ps_address tables such as name / surname / phone number / full postal address.

Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-45380"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-07T23:15:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the module \"Order Duplicator \" Clone and Delete Existing Order\" (orderduplicate) in version \u003c= 1.1.7 from Silbersaiten for PrestaShop, a guest can download personal information without restriction. Due to a lack of permissions control, a guest can download personal information from ps_customer/ps_address tables such as name / surname / phone number / full postal address.",
  "id": "GHSA-736c-qmfv-4r4h",
  "modified": "2023-11-15T18:30:21Z",
  "published": "2023-11-08T00:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45380"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.friendsofpresta.org/modules/2023/11/07/orderduplicate.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-73C8-QMPH-R39F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-20 12:32 – Updated: 2025-03-20 12:32
VLAI
Details

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability exists in the PATCH /v1/runs/:id/score endpoint of lunary-ai/lunary version 1.6.0. This vulnerability allows an attacker to update the score data of any run by manipulating the id parameter in the request URL, which corresponds to the runId_score in the database. The endpoint does not sufficiently validate whether the authenticated user has permission to modify the specified runId, enabling an attacker with a valid account to modify other users' runId scores by specifying different id values. This issue was fixed in version 1.6.1.

Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-11137"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-20T10:15:23Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability exists in the `PATCH /v1/runs/:id/score` endpoint of lunary-ai/lunary version 1.6.0. This vulnerability allows an attacker to update the score data of any run by manipulating the id parameter in the request URL, which corresponds to the `runId_score` in the database. The endpoint does not sufficiently validate whether the authenticated user has permission to modify the specified runId, enabling an attacker with a valid account to modify other users\u0027 runId scores by specifying different id values. This issue was fixed in version 1.6.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-73c8-qmph-r39f",
  "modified": "2025-03-20T12:32:41Z",
  "published": "2025-03-20T12:32:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11137"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/lunary-ai/lunary/commit/ded72a95c220904a151d27daf3c67e8644e386c6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/0a399d86-0105-4f48-a77b-9fa7d7054be8"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-73X5-H92W-XC2J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-24 17:04 – Updated: 2026-07-24 17:04
VLAI
Summary
Open WebUI: Private channel messages can be disclosed through cross-channel thread parent_id binding
Details

Summary

A normal authenticated user can read the content of a message in a private channel they do not belong to. GET /api/v1/channels/{id}/messages/{message_id}/thread authorizes the caller against the URL channel, but the underlying thread lookup loads the thread parent by id and returns it without verifying the parent belongs to that channel. By requesting a thread in a channel they can access while supplying a victim channel's message id as the thread root, the attacker receives the victim message — content, channel id, and author.

Affected component

  • backend/open_webui/models/messages.py — get_messages_by_parent_id()
  • backend/open_webui/routers/channels.py — get_channel_thread_messages() (read), new_message_handler() (parent/reply binding on write)

Root cause

get_messages_by_parent_id(channel_id, parent_id) filters the thread replies by channel_id, but loads the thread parent by id alone and appends it without requiring parent.channel_id == channel_id:

message = await db.get(Message, parent_id)     # loaded by id only — no channel binding
if not message:
    return []
# replies are filtered by channel_id ...
if len(all_messages) < limit:
    all_messages.append(message)               # parent appended unconditionally

get_channel_thread_messages() authorizes only the URL channel, then calls get_messages_by_parent_id(id, message_id) with the caller-supplied message_id. The reply insert path (new_message_handler → insert_new_message) also stored a caller-supplied parent_id without binding it to the channel.

Impact

A non-member can disclose the content (plus channel id and author metadata) of a private-channel message whose id they know or obtain. Direct reads of the victim channel/message/thread return 403; the disclosure is via the thread parent of a channel the attacker can access. Read-only, one message per known id.

Proof of Concept

(reporter) Validated on v0.9.6: GET /channels/{attacker_channel}/messages/{victim_message_id}/thread returned the victim's private message — content, victim channel id, and author — although direct reads of the victim channel returned 403.

Fix

Bind the thread parent to the requested channel: get_messages_by_parent_id returns [] unless the parent exists and parent.channel_id == channel_id. Defence-in-depth on the write path: new_message_handler rejects a supplied parent_id/reply_to_id whose message does not belong to the URL channel.

Affected / Patched

  • Affected: < 0.10.0 (last affected release 0.9.6)
  • Patched: v0.10.0 (PR #25766). get_messages_by_parent_id binds the thread parent to the requested channel (returns [] unless parent.channel_id == channel_id), and new_message_handler rejects a caller-supplied parent_id/reply_to_id whose message does not belong to the channel.
Severity
3.1 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "open-webui"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.10.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-59215"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-24T17:04:31Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-09T17:17:02Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nA normal authenticated user can read the content of a message in a private channel they do not belong to. `GET /api/v1/channels/{id}/messages/{message_id}/thread` authorizes the caller against the URL channel, but the underlying thread lookup loads the thread *parent* by id and returns it without verifying the parent belongs to that channel. By requesting a thread in a channel they can access while supplying a victim channel\u0027s message id as the thread root, the attacker receives the victim message \u2014 content, channel id, and author.\n\n## Affected component\n\n- `backend/open_webui/models/messages.py` \u2014 `get_messages_by_parent_id()`\n- `backend/open_webui/routers/channels.py` \u2014 `get_channel_thread_messages()` (read), `new_message_handler()` (parent/reply binding on write)\n\n## Root cause\n\n`get_messages_by_parent_id(channel_id, parent_id)` filters the thread *replies* by `channel_id`, but loads the thread *parent* by id alone and appends it without requiring `parent.channel_id == channel_id`:\n\n```python\nmessage = await db.get(Message, parent_id)     # loaded by id only \u2014 no channel binding\nif not message:\n    return []\n# replies are filtered by channel_id ...\nif len(all_messages) \u003c limit:\n    all_messages.append(message)               # parent appended unconditionally\n```\n\n`get_channel_thread_messages()` authorizes only the URL channel, then calls `get_messages_by_parent_id(id, message_id)` with the caller-supplied `message_id`. The reply insert path (`new_message_handler` \u2192 `insert_new_message`) also stored a caller-supplied `parent_id` without binding it to the channel.\n\n## Impact\n\nA non-member can disclose the content (plus channel id and author metadata) of a private-channel message whose id they know or obtain. Direct reads of the victim channel/message/thread return 403; the disclosure is via the thread parent of a channel the attacker can access. Read-only, one message per known id.\n\n## Proof of Concept\n\n(reporter) Validated on v0.9.6: `GET /channels/{attacker_channel}/messages/{victim_message_id}/thread` returned the victim\u0027s private message \u2014 content, victim channel id, and author \u2014 although direct reads of the victim channel returned 403.\n\n## Fix\n\nBind the thread parent to the requested channel: `get_messages_by_parent_id` returns `[]` unless the parent exists and `parent.channel_id == channel_id`. Defence-in-depth on the write path: `new_message_handler` rejects a supplied `parent_id`/`reply_to_id` whose message does not belong to the URL channel.\n\n## Affected / Patched\n\n- Affected: `\u003c 0.10.0` (last affected release 0.9.6)\n- Patched: v0.10.0 (PR #25766). `get_messages_by_parent_id` binds the thread parent to the requested channel (returns `[]` unless `parent.channel_id == channel_id`), and `new_message_handler` rejects a caller-supplied `parent_id`/`reply_to_id` whose message does not belong to the channel.",
  "id": "GHSA-73x5-h92w-xc2j",
  "modified": "2026-07-24T17:04:31Z",
  "published": "2026-07-24T17:04:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-73x5-h92w-xc2j"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59215"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/pull/25766"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/commit/a66477b7104c5d141ce7bffaea424b43e7666ef1"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/releases/tag/v0.10.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Open WebUI: Private channel messages can be disclosed through cross-channel thread parent_id binding"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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