Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3323 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-31945 (GCVE-0-2025-31945)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 21:14 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:08
VLAI
Title
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can obtain other users' charger information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Growatt Cloud portal Affected: 0 , < 3.6.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
Credits
Forescout Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-31941 (GCVE-0-2025-31941)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 20:28 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:10
VLAI
Title
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can obtain a list of smart devices by knowing a valid username.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Growatt Cloud portal Affected: 0 , < 3.6.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
Credits
Forescout Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-31933 (GCVE-0-2025-31933)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 20:17 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:10
VLAI
Title
Growatt Cloud Applications Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can check the existence of usernames in the system by querying an API.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Growatt Cloud portal Affected: 0 , < 3.6.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
Credits
Forescout Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-31867 (GCVE-0-2025-31867)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-01 14:52 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress JS Job Manager Plugin <= 2.0.2 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in JoomSky JS Job Manager js-jobs allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects JS Job Manager: from n/a through <= 2.0.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
JoomSky JS Job Manager Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.0.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:38
Credits
Tran Hoang Tuan Kiet | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-31833 (GCVE-0-2025-31833)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-01 14:51 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress JobBoard Job listing plugin Plugin <= 1.2.8 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in themeglow JobBoard Job listing job-board-light allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects JobBoard Job listing: from n/a through <= 1.2.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
themeglow JobBoard Job listing Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:38
Credits
Tran Hoang Tuan Kiet | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-31654 (GCVE-0-2025-31654)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 21:07 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:09
VLAI
Title
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
An attacker can get information about the groups of the smart home devices for arbitrary users (i.e., "rooms").
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Growatt Cloud portal Affected: 0 , < 3.6.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
Credits
Forescout Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-31360 (GCVE-0-2025-31360)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 21:48 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:07
VLAI
Title
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
Unauthenticated attackers can trigger device actions associated with specific "scenes" of arbitrary users.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Growatt Cloud portal Affected: 0 , < 3.6.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
Credits
Forescout Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-31357 (GCVE-0-2025-31357)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 20:21 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:10
VLAI
Title
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can obtain a user's plant list by knowing the username.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Growatt Cloud portal Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.6.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
Credits
Forescout Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-31147 (GCVE-0-2025-31147)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 21:50 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:07
VLAI
Title
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
Unauthenticated attackers can query information about total energy consumed by EV chargers of arbitrary users.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Growatt Cloud portal Affected: 0 , < 3.6.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
Credits
Forescout Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-30777 (GCVE-0-2025-30777)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-27 10:54 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:11
VLAI
Title
WordPress Support Genix plugin <= 1.4.11 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) Vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in DevItems Support Genix support-genix-lite allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Support Genix: from n/a through <= 1.4.11.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
DevItems Support Genix Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.4.11 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:36
Credits
Martino Spagnuolo (r3verii) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.