Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15137 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-32668 (GCVE-0-2024-32668)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-05 04:42 – Updated: 2024-09-20 16:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
bhyve(8) privileged guest escape via USB controller
Summary
An insufficient boundary validation in the USB code could lead to an out-of-bounds write on the heap, with data controlled by the caller.
A malicious, privileged software running in a guest VM can exploit the vulnerability to achieve code execution on the host in the bhyve userspace process, which typically runs as root. Note that bhyve runs in a Capsicum sandbox, so malicious code is constrained by the capabilities available to the bhyve process.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-S… | vendor-advisory |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2024092… |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FreeBSD | FreeBSD |
Affected:
14.1-RELEASE , < p4
(release)
Affected: 14.0-RELEASE , < p10 (release) Affected: 13.3-RELEASE , < p6 (release) |
|
| freebsd | freebsd |
Affected:
14.1 , < 14.1_p4
(custom)
Affected: 14.0 , < 14.0_p10 (custom) Affected: 13.3 , < 13.3_p6 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-09-04 23:37
Credits
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CVE-2024-32639 (GCVE-0-2024-32639)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-14 10:02 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0011). The affected application contains an out of bounds write past the end of an allocated buffer while parsing a specially crafted MODEL file. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-22974)
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 |
Affected:
0 , < V2302.0011
(custom)
|
|
| siemens | tecnomatix_plant_simulation |
Affected:
0 , < 2302.0011
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:tecnomatix_plant_simulation:2302.0011:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-32056 (GCVE-0-2024-32056)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 12:04 – Updated: 2025-08-27 20:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Simcenter Femap (All versions < V2406). The affected application contains an out of bounds write past the end of an allocated buffer while parsing a specially crafted IGS part file. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | Simcenter Femap |
Affected:
0 , < V2406
(custom)
|
|
| siemens | simcenter_femap |
Affected:
0 , < v2406
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:simcenter_femap:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-32039 (GCVE-0-2024-32039)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-22 20:23 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FreeRDP Integer overflow & OutOfBound Write in clear_decompress_residual_data
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. FreeRDP based clients using a version of FreeRDP prior to 3.5.0 or 2.11.6 are vulnerable to integer overflow and out-of-bounds write. Versions 3.5.0 and 2.11.6 patch the issue. As a workaround, do not use `/gfx` options (e.g. deactivate with `/bpp:32` or `/rfx` as it is on by default).
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
9 references
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-31980 (GCVE-0-2024-31980)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-14 10:02 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Parasolid V35.1 (All versions < V35.1.256), Parasolid V36.0 (All versions < V36.0.210), Parasolid V36.1 (All versions < V36.1.185). The affected application contains an out of bounds write past the end of an allocated buffer while parsing a specially crafted X_T part file. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-23468)
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | Parasolid V35.1 |
Affected:
0 , < V35.1.256
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | Parasolid V36.0 |
Affected:
0 , < V36.0.210
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | Parasolid V36.1 |
Affected:
0 , < V36.1.185
(custom)
|
|
| siemens | parasolid |
Affected:
35.1 , < 35.1.256
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:parasolid:35.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| siemens | parasolid |
Affected:
36.0 , < 36.0.210
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:parasolid:36.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| siemens | parasolid |
Affected:
36.1 , < 36.1.185
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:parasolid:36.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-31858 (GCVE-0-2024-31858)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 21:16 – Updated: 2026-02-26 19:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Out-of-bounds write for some Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology software before version 2.2.0 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- Escalation of Privilege
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology software |
Affected:
before version 2.2.0
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CVE-2024-30374 (GCVE-0-2024-30374)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-06 17:47 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Luxion KeyShot Viewer KSP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Luxion KeyShot Viewer KSP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Luxion KeyShot Viewer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of KSP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22449.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luxion | KeyShot Viewer |
Affected:
2023.3_12.2.1.2
|
|
| luxion | keyshot_viewer |
Affected:
2023.3_12.2.1.2
cpe:2.3:a:luxion:keyshot_viewer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-06-05 13:23
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CVE-2024-30373 (GCVE-0-2024-30373)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-06 18:20 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Kofax Power PDF JPF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Kofax Power PDF JPF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JPF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22092.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-05-31 20:14
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CVE-2024-30355 (GCVE-0-2024-30355)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-02 20:15 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of Doc objects in AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22809.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
2023.3.0.23028
|
|
| foxit | pdf_reader |
Affected:
2023.3.0.23028
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-03-28 12:40
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CVE-2024-30349 (GCVE-0-2024-30349)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-02 20:14 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22912.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
2023.3.0.23028
|
|
| foxit | pdf_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2023.3.0.23028
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_editor |
Affected:
11.0.0 , ≤ 11.2.8.53842
(custom)
Affected: 12.0.0 , ≤ 12.1.4.15400 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:12.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_editor |
Affected:
13.0 , < 13.0.1.21693
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_editor |
Affected:
2023.0 , ≤ 2023.3.0.23028
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:2023.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-03-28 12:39
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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.