Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-79
AllowedImproper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable
The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.
67846 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-2154 (GCVE-0-2025-2154)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-24 14:26 – Updated: 2026-06-06 06:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Stored XSS in EchoCCS's Specto CM
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Echo Call Center Services Trade and Industry Inc. Specto CM allows Stored XSS.
This issue affects Specto CM: before 17032025.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-24 16:22 UTC
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0480 | government-resourcebroken-link |
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Echo Call Center Services Trade and Industry Inc. | Specto CM |
Affected:
0 , < 17032025
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-12-24 14:21
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2154",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-24T16:22:58.025347Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-24T16:23:09.149Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Specto CM",
"vendor": "Echo Call Center Services Trade and Industry Inc.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "17032025",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Saadet Elif TOKUO\u011eLU"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Berk \u0130MRAN"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-12-24T14:21:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027) vulnerability in Echo Call Center Services Trade and Industry Inc. Specto CM allows Stored XSS.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Specto CM: before 17032025.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027) vulnerability in Echo Call Center Services Trade and Industry Inc. Specto CM allows Stored XSS.\n\nThis issue affects Specto CM: before 17032025."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-592",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-592 Stored XSS"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-06T06:22:34.276Z",
"orgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
"shortName": "TR-CERT"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource",
"broken-link"
],
"url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0480"
},
{
"tags": [
"government-resource"
],
"url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-25-0480"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "TR-25-0480",
"defect": [
"TR-25-0480"
],
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Stored XSS in EchoCCS\u0027s Specto CM",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
"assignerShortName": "TR-CERT",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2154",
"datePublished": "2025-12-24T14:26:47.561Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-10T11:45:11.256Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-06T06:22:34.276Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-2150 (GCVE-0-2025-2150)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-10 07:12 – Updated: 2025-03-10 15:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HGiga C&Cm@il - Stored Cross-Site Scripting
Summary
The C&Cm@il from HGiga has a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to send emails containing malicious JavaScript code, which will be executed in the recipient's browser when they view the email.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-10 15:34 UTC
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10004-99474-1.html | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10005-05e0f-2.html | third-party-advisory |
Date Public
2025-03-10 07:09
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2150",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-10T15:34:19.659333Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T15:34:31.590Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "MailK-mail",
"product": "C\u0026Cm@il",
"vendor": "HGiga",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.0-238",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-03-10T07:09:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The C\u0026amp;Cm@il from HGiga has a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to send emails containing malicious JavaScript code, which will be executed in the recipient\u0027s browser when they view the email."
}
],
"value": "The C\u0026Cm@il from HGiga has a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to send emails containing malicious JavaScript code, which will be executed in the recipient\u0027s browser when they view the email."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-592",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-592 Stored XSS"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T07:12:22.552Z",
"orgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e",
"shortName": "twcert"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10004-99474-1.html"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10005-05e0f-2.html"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Upadate package Mailk-mail to version 1.0-238 or later."
}
],
"value": "Upadate package Mailk-mail to version 1.0-238 or later."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "TVN-202503001",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "HGiga C\u0026Cm@il - Stored Cross-Site Scripting",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e",
"assignerShortName": "twcert",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2150",
"datePublished": "2025-03-10T07:12:22.552Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-10T06:22:23.896Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T15:34:31.590Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2141 (GCVE-0-2025-2141)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-01 01:01 – Updated: 2025-08-24 11:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM System Storage Virtualization Engine TS7700 cross-site scripting
Summary
IBM System Storage Virtualization Engine TS7700 3957 VED R5.4 8.54.2.17, R6.0 8.60.0.115, 3948 VED R5.4 8.54.2.17, R6.0 8.60.0.115, and 3948 VEF R6.0 8.60.0.115 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows an authenticated user to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-01 13:35 UTC
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7238556 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | System Storage Virtualization Engine TS7700 |
Affected:
8.60.0.115
cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_storage_virtualization_engine_ts7700:3948-VEF:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_storage_virtualization_engine_ts7700:3948-VED:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_storage_virtualization_engine_ts7700:3957-VED:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| IBM | System Storage Virtualization Engine TS7700 |
Affected:
8.54.2.17, 8.60.0.115
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2141",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-01T13:35:59.794020Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-01T13:36:06.551Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_storage_virtualization_engine_ts7700:3948-VEF:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_storage_virtualization_engine_ts7700:3948-VED:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_storage_virtualization_engine_ts7700:3957-VED:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"3948-VEF"
],
"product": "System Storage Virtualization Engine TS7700",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.60.0.115"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"3948-VED"
],
"product": "System Storage Virtualization Engine TS7700",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.54.2.17, 8.60.0.115"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"3957-VED"
],
"product": "System Storage Virtualization Engine TS7700",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.54.2.17, 8.60.0.115"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "IBM System Storage Virtualization Engine TS7700 3957 VED R5.4 8.54.2.17, R6.0 8.60.0.115, 3948 VED R5.4 8.54.2.17, R6.0 8.60.0.115, and 3948 VEF R6.0 8.60.0.115\u0026nbsp;is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows an authenticated user to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session."
}
],
"value": "IBM System Storage Virtualization Engine TS7700 3957 VED R5.4 8.54.2.17, R6.0 8.60.0.115, 3948 VED R5.4 8.54.2.17, R6.0 8.60.0.115, and 3948 VEF R6.0 8.60.0.115\u00a0is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows an authenticated user to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-24T11:34:35.439Z",
"orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"shortName": "ibm"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7238556"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now by visiting \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://tape.ibmrcl.enterpriseappointments.com/v2/\"\u003ehttps://tape.ibmrcl.enterpriseappointments.com/v2/\u003c/a\u003e or contacting IBM Service at 1-800-IBM-SERV to arrange an upgrade to the latest microcode version followed by the installation of the appropriate VTD_EXEC as needed. Minimum microcode versions are shown below:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMachine Type Model Release Fix\u003cbr\u003e3957 VED R5.4 Upgrade to 8.54.2.17 + VTD_EXEC.904\u003cbr\u003e- OR -\u003cbr\u003eUpgrade to 8.54.1.27 + VTD_EXEC.904\u003cbr\u003eR6.0 Upgrade to 8.60.0.115 + VTD_EXEC.905\u003cbr\u003e3948 VED R5.4 Upgrade to 8.54.2.17 + VTD_EXEC.904\u003cbr\u003e- OR -\u003cbr\u003eUpgrade to 8.54.1.27 + VTD_EXEC.904\u003cbr\u003eR6.0 Upgrade to 8.60.0.115 + VTD_EXEC.905\u003cbr\u003e3948 VEF R6.0 Upgrade to 8.60.0.115 + VTD_EXEC.905\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe minimum VTD_EXEC version is shown below:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eVTD_EXEC Package Version\u003cbr\u003eVTD_EXEC.904 v1.27\u003cbr\u003eVTD_EXEC.905 v1.11\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eInstallation Details\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eConcurrent Yes\u003cbr\u003eLocal Machine State Online/Offline/Service\u003cbr\u003eRemote Machine State Online/Offline/Service\u003cbr\u003eTime of Installation Anytime\u003cbr\u003eInstallation Time Required (mins) 60\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now by visiting https://tape.ibmrcl.enterpriseappointments.com/v2/ or contacting IBM Service at 1-800-IBM-SERV to arrange an upgrade to the latest microcode version followed by the installation of the appropriate VTD_EXEC as needed. Minimum microcode versions are shown below:\n\nMachine Type Model Release Fix\n3957 VED R5.4 Upgrade to 8.54.2.17 + VTD_EXEC.904\n- OR -\nUpgrade to 8.54.1.27 + VTD_EXEC.904\nR6.0 Upgrade to 8.60.0.115 + VTD_EXEC.905\n3948 VED R5.4 Upgrade to 8.54.2.17 + VTD_EXEC.904\n- OR -\nUpgrade to 8.54.1.27 + VTD_EXEC.904\nR6.0 Upgrade to 8.60.0.115 + VTD_EXEC.905\n3948 VEF R6.0 Upgrade to 8.60.0.115 + VTD_EXEC.905\n \n\nThe minimum VTD_EXEC version is shown below:\n\nVTD_EXEC Package Version\nVTD_EXEC.904 v1.27\nVTD_EXEC.905 v1.11\n \n\nInstallation Details\n \n\nConcurrent Yes\nLocal Machine State Online/Offline/Service\nRemote Machine State Online/Offline/Service\nTime of Installation Anytime\nInstallation Time Required (mins) 60"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "IBM System Storage Virtualization Engine TS7700 cross-site scripting",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"assignerShortName": "ibm",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2141",
"datePublished": "2025-07-01T01:01:51.136Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-10T03:07:42.777Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-24T11:34:35.439Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2133 (GCVE-0-2025-2133)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-09 23:31 – Updated: 2025-03-10 17:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ftcms edit cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in ftcms 2.1. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/index.php/news/edit. The manipulation of the argument title leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-10 17:24 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.299053 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299053 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.511627 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ahieafe/zpp/issues/3 | exploitissue-tracking |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2133",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-10T17:24:08.190740Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T17:24:28.102Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "ftcms",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.1"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "beize (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in ftcms 2.1. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/index.php/news/edit. The manipulation of the argument title leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In ftcms 2.1 wurde eine problematische Schwachstelle entdeckt. Dabei geht es um eine nicht genauer bekannte Funktion der Datei /admin/index.php/news/edit. Durch das Manipulieren des Arguments title mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Die Umsetzung des Angriffs kann dabei \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 2.4,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 2.4,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "Cross Site Scripting",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Code Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-09T23:31:04.962Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-299053 | ftcms edit cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.299053"
},
{
"name": "VDB-299053 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299053"
},
{
"name": "Submit #511627 | www.ftcms.cn FTcms 2.1 Cross-Site Scripting",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.511627"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ahieafe/zpp/issues/3"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-09T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-09T08:17:01.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "ftcms edit cross site scripting"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2133",
"datePublished": "2025-03-09T23:31:04.962Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-09T07:11:50.870Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T17:24:28.102Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2131 (GCVE-0-2025-2131)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-09 22:31 – Updated: 2025-03-10 17:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
dayrui XunRuiCMS Friendly Links cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in dayrui XunRuiCMS up to 4.6.3. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Friendly Links Handler. The manipulation of the argument Website Address leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-10 17:41 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.299051 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299051 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.511411 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/dayrui/xunruicms/issues/7 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2131",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-10T17:41:18.598657Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T17:42:47.572Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Friendly Links Handler"
],
"product": "XunRuiCMS",
"vendor": "dayrui",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.3"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "SecHZredo (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in dayrui XunRuiCMS up to 4.6.3. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Friendly Links Handler. The manipulation of the argument Website Address leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in dayrui XunRuiCMS bis 4.6.3 ausgemacht. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Es geht hierbei um eine nicht n\u00e4her spezifizierte Funktion der Komponente Friendly Links Handler. Mittels dem Manipulieren des Arguments Website Address mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk angegangen werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 2.4,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 2.4,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "Cross Site Scripting",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Code Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-09T22:31:04.299Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-299051 | dayrui XunRuiCMS Friendly Links cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.299051"
},
{
"name": "VDB-299051 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299051"
},
{
"name": "Submit #511411 | dayrui xunruicms 4.6.3 Stored Cross Site Scripting",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.511411"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/dayrui/xunruicms/issues/7"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-09T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-09T08:10:54.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "dayrui XunRuiCMS Friendly Links cross site scripting"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2131",
"datePublished": "2025-03-09T22:31:04.299Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-09T07:05:39.885Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T17:42:47.572Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2130 (GCVE-0-2025-2130)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-09 22:00 – Updated: 2025-03-10 17:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenXE Ticket Bearbeiten Page cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in OpenXE up to 1.12. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Ticket Bearbeiten Page. The manipulation of the argument Notizen leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-10 17:45 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.299050 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299050 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.511529 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/janssensjelle/published-pocs/b… | exploit |
| https://www.singto.io/pocsforexploits/openxe/open… | exploit |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2130",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-10T17:45:42.326977Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T17:52:09.540Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Ticket Bearbeiten Page"
],
"product": "OpenXE",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.8"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.9"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.11"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.12"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Jelle Janssens (VulDB User)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "analyst",
"value": "Jelle Janssens (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in OpenXE up to 1.12. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Ticket Bearbeiten Page. The manipulation of the argument Notizen leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In OpenXE bis 1.12 wurde eine Schwachstelle ausgemacht. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Es geht um eine nicht n\u00e4her bekannte Funktion der Komponente Ticket Bearbeiten Page. Durch Manipulation des Arguments Notizen mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "Cross Site Scripting",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Code Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T12:57:42.173Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-299050 | OpenXE Ticket Bearbeiten Page cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.299050"
},
{
"name": "VDB-299050 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299050"
},
{
"name": "Submit #511529 | OpenXE Org OpenXE 1.12 Improper Neutralization of Alternate XSS Syntax",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.511529"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/janssensjelle/published-pocs/blob/main/openxe-xss-ticket.md"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.singto.io/pocsforexploits/openxe/openxe-xss-ticket.html"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-09T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-10T14:02:36.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "OpenXE Ticket Bearbeiten Page cross site scripting"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2130",
"datePublished": "2025-03-09T22:00:10.586Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-09T07:00:37.593Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T17:52:09.540Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2127 (GCVE-0-2025-2127)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-09 17:31 – Updated: 2025-03-10 18:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
JoomlaUX JUX Real Estate realties cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in JoomlaUX JUX Real Estate 3.4.0 on Joomla. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /extensions/realestate/index.php/properties/list/list-with-sidebar/realties. The manipulation of the argument Itemid/jp_yearbuilt leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-10 18:04 UTC
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.299040 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299040 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.509891 | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| JoomlaUX | JUX Real Estate |
Affected:
3.4.0
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2127",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-10T18:04:12.720097Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T18:05:16.412Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "JUX Real Estate",
"vendor": "JoomlaUX",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.4.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "skalvin (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in JoomlaUX JUX Real Estate 3.4.0 on Joomla. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /extensions/realestate/index.php/properties/list/list-with-sidebar/realties. The manipulation of the argument Itemid/jp_yearbuilt leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine problematische Schwachstelle in JoomlaUX JUX Real Estate 3.4.0 f\u00fcr Joomla ausgemacht. Es betrifft eine unbekannte Funktion der Datei /extensions/realestate/index.php/properties/list/list-with-sidebar/realties. Mittels dem Manipulieren des Arguments Itemid/jp_yearbuilt mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "Cross Site Scripting",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Code Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-09T17:31:03.683Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-299040 | JoomlaUX JUX Real Estate realties cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.299040"
},
{
"name": "VDB-299040 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299040"
},
{
"name": "Submit #509891 | JoomlaUX JUX Real Estate 3.4.0 Reflected XSS",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.509891"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-08T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-08T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-08T16:03:02.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "JoomlaUX JUX Real Estate realties cross site scripting"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2127",
"datePublished": "2025-03-09T17:31:03.683Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-08T14:57:56.367Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T18:05:16.412Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2124 (GCVE-0-2025-2124)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-09 15:31 – Updated: 2025-03-10 19:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Control iD RH iD API change_password cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Control iD RH iD 25.2.25.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /v2/customerdb/person.svc/change_password of the component API Handler. The manipulation of the argument message leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-10 19:28 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.299037 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299037 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.509845 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/yago3008/cves | related |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control iD | RH iD |
Affected:
25.2.25.0
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2124",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-10T19:28:57.467536Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T19:29:17.013Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"API Handler"
],
"product": "RH iD",
"vendor": "Control iD",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "25.2.25.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "y4g0 (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Control iD RH iD 25.2.25.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /v2/customerdb/person.svc/change_password of the component API Handler. The manipulation of the argument message leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine problematische Schwachstelle in Control iD RH iD 25.2.25.0 gefunden. Es geht dabei um eine nicht klar definierte Funktion der Datei /v2/customerdb/person.svc/change_password der Komponente API Handler. Mit der Manipulation des Arguments message mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "Cross Site Scripting",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Code Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-09T15:31:04.685Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-299037 | Control iD RH iD API change_password cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.299037"
},
{
"name": "VDB-299037 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299037"
},
{
"name": "Submit #509845 | Control iD RH iD v25.2.25.0 Cross-Site Scripting via API Response Manipulation",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.509845"
},
{
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://github.com/yago3008/cves"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-08T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-08T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-08T15:52:19.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Control iD RH iD API change_password cross site scripting"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2124",
"datePublished": "2025-03-09T15:31:04.685Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-08T14:47:07.107Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T19:29:17.013Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2123 (GCVE-0-2025-2123)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-09 15:00 – Updated: 2025-03-10 15:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GeSHi CSS cssgen.php get_var cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in GeSHi up to 1.0.9.1. Affected by this issue is the function get_var of the file /contrib/cssgen.php of the component CSS Handler. The manipulation of the argument default-styles/keywords-1/keywords-2/keywords-3/keywords-4/comments leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-10 15:35 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.299036 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299036 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.507418 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/GeSHi/geshi-1.0/issues/159 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/GeSHi/geshi-1.0/issues/159#iss… | exploitissue-tracking |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2123",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-10T15:35:12.703127Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T15:35:51.889Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/GeSHi/geshi-1.0/issues/159"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/GeSHi/geshi-1.0/issues/159#issue-2880408694"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"CSS Handler"
],
"product": "GeSHi",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.9.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.9.1"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "jiashenghe (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in GeSHi up to 1.0.9.1. Affected by this issue is the function get_var of the file /contrib/cssgen.php of the component CSS Handler. The manipulation of the argument default-styles/keywords-1/keywords-2/keywords-3/keywords-4/comments leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine problematische Schwachstelle wurde in GeSHi bis 1.0.9.1 entdeckt. Es geht hierbei um die Funktion get_var der Datei /contrib/cssgen.php der Komponente CSS Handler. Dank Manipulation des Arguments default-styles/keywords-1/keywords-2/keywords-3/keywords-4/comments mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk angegangen werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "Cross Site Scripting",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Code Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-09T15:00:12.269Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-299036 | GeSHi CSS cssgen.php get_var cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.299036"
},
{
"name": "VDB-299036 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299036"
},
{
"name": "Submit #507418 | GeShi \u22641.0.9.1 Cross Site Scripting",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.507418"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/GeSHi/geshi-1.0/issues/159"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/GeSHi/geshi-1.0/issues/159#issue-2880408694"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-08T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-08T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-08T15:32:20.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "GeSHi CSS cssgen.php get_var cross site scripting"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2123",
"datePublished": "2025-03-09T15:00:12.269Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-08T14:26:55.500Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T15:35:51.889Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2108 (GCVE-0-2025-2108)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 06:54 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
140+ Widgets | Xpro Addons For Elementor – FREE <= 1.4.7.1 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'Site Title' widget
Summary
The 140+ Widgets | Xpro Addons For Elementor – FREE plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘Site Title’ widget's 'title_tag' and 'html_tag' parameters in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.6.8 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-20 15:02 UTC
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| xpro | Xpro Addons — 140+ Widgets for Elementor |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.4.7.1
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2108",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-20T15:02:43.187270Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-20T15:02:48.150Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Xpro Addons \u2014 140+ Widgets for Elementor",
"vendor": "xpro",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.7.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Prissy Mesh"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The 140+ Widgets | Xpro Addons For Elementor \u2013 FREE plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the \u2018Site Title\u2019 widget\u0027s \u0027title_tag\u0027 and \u0027html_tag\u0027 parameters in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.6.8 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:32:21.394Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/009b9b0d-6cbd-402e-bc81-24661ff16b9d?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/xpro-elementor-addons/trunk/widgets/site-title/layout/frontend.php#L29"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3255986/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "140+ Widgets | Xpro Addons For Elementor \u2013 FREE \u003c= 1.4.7.1 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via \u0027Site Title\u0027 widget"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2108",
"datePublished": "2025-03-20T06:54:57.470Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-07T21:07:23.239Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:32:21.394Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
- Examples of libraries and frameworks that make it easier to generate properly encoded output include Microsoft's Anti-XSS library, the OWASP ESAPI Encoding module, and Apache Wicket.
Mitigation
Implementation
Architecture and Design
- Understand the context in which your data will be used and the encoding that will be expected. This is especially important when transmitting data between different components, or when generating outputs that can contain multiple encodings at the same time, such as web pages or multi-part mail messages. Study all expected communication protocols and data representations to determine the required encoding strategies.
- For any data that will be output to another web page, especially any data that was received from external inputs, use the appropriate encoding on all non-alphanumeric characters.
- Parts of the same output document may require different encodings, which will vary depending on whether the output is in the:
- etc. Note that HTML Entity Encoding is only appropriate for the HTML body.
- Consult the XSS Prevention Cheat Sheet [REF-724] for more details on the types of encoding and escaping that are needed.
- HTML body
- Element attributes (such as src="XYZ")
- URIs
- JavaScript sections
- Cascading Style Sheets and style property
Mitigation MIT-6
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter your software: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation MIT-27
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Parameterization
If available, use structured mechanisms that automatically enforce the separation between data and code. These mechanisms may be able to provide the relevant quoting, encoding, and validation automatically, instead of relying on the developer to provide this capability at every point where output is generated.
Mitigation MIT-30.1
Implementation
Strategy: Output Encoding
- Use and specify an output encoding that can be handled by the downstream component that is reading the output. Common encodings include ISO-8859-1, UTF-7, and UTF-8. When an encoding is not specified, a downstream component may choose a different encoding, either by assuming a default encoding or automatically inferring which encoding is being used, which can be erroneous. When the encodings are inconsistent, the downstream component might treat some character or byte sequences as special, even if they are not special in the original encoding. Attackers might then be able to exploit this discrepancy and conduct injection attacks; they even might be able to bypass protection mechanisms that assume the original encoding is also being used by the downstream component.
- The problem of inconsistent output encodings often arises in web pages. If an encoding is not specified in an HTTP header, web browsers often guess about which encoding is being used. This can open up the browser to subtle XSS attacks.
Mitigation MIT-43
Implementation
With Struts, write all data from form beans with the bean's filter attribute set to true.
Mitigation MIT-31
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
To help mitigate XSS attacks against the user's session cookie, set the session cookie to be HttpOnly. In browsers that support the HttpOnly feature (such as more recent versions of Internet Explorer and Firefox), this attribute can prevent the user's session cookie from being accessible to malicious client-side scripts that use document.cookie. This is not a complete solution, since HttpOnly is not supported by all browsers. More importantly, XmlHttpRequest and other powerful browser technologies provide read access to HTTP headers, including the Set-Cookie header in which the HttpOnly flag is set.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- When dynamically constructing web pages, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set based on the expected value of the parameter in the request. All input should be validated and cleansed, not just parameters that the user is supposed to specify, but all data in the request, including hidden fields, cookies, headers, the URL itself, and so forth. A common mistake that leads to continuing XSS vulnerabilities is to validate only fields that are expected to be redisplayed by the site. It is common to see data from the request that is reflected by the application server or the application that the development team did not anticipate. Also, a field that is not currently reflected may be used by a future developer. Therefore, validating ALL parts of the HTTP request is recommended.
- Note that proper output encoding, escaping, and quoting is the most effective solution for preventing XSS, although input validation may provide some defense-in-depth. This is because it effectively limits what will appear in output. Input validation will not always prevent XSS, especially if you are required to support free-form text fields that could contain arbitrary characters. For example, in a chat application, the heart emoticon ("<3") would likely pass the validation step, since it is commonly used. However, it cannot be directly inserted into the web page because it contains the "<" character, which would need to be escaped or otherwise handled. In this case, stripping the "<" might reduce the risk of XSS, but it would produce incorrect behavior because the emoticon would not be recorded. This might seem to be a minor inconvenience, but it would be more important in a mathematical forum that wants to represent inequalities.
- Even if you make a mistake in your validation (such as forgetting one out of 100 input fields), appropriate encoding is still likely to protect you from injection-based attacks. As long as it is not done in isolation, input validation is still a useful technique, since it may significantly reduce your attack surface, allow you to detect some attacks, and provide other security benefits that proper encoding does not address.
- Ensure that you perform input validation at well-defined interfaces within the application. This will help protect the application even if a component is reused or moved elsewhere.
Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation MIT-29
Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
Mitigation MIT-16
Operation
Implementation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
When using PHP, configure the application so that it does not use register_globals. During implementation, develop the application so that it does not rely on this feature, but be wary of implementing a register_globals emulation that is subject to weaknesses such as CWE-95, CWE-621, and similar issues.
CAPEC-209: XSS Using MIME Type Mismatch
An adversary creates a file with scripting content but where the specified MIME type of the file is such that scripting is not expected. The adversary tricks the victim into accessing a URL that responds with the script file. Some browsers will detect that the specified MIME type of the file does not match the actual type of its content and will automatically switch to using an interpreter for the real content type. If the browser does not invoke script filters before doing this, the adversary's script may run on the target unsanitized, possibly revealing the victim's cookies or executing arbitrary script in their browser.
CAPEC-588: DOM-Based XSS
This type of attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where a malicious script is inserted into the client-side HTML being parsed by a web browser. Content served by a vulnerable web application includes script code used to manipulate the Document Object Model (DOM). This script code either does not properly validate input, or does not perform proper output encoding, thus creating an opportunity for an adversary to inject a malicious script launch a XSS attack. A key distinction between other XSS attacks and DOM-based attacks is that in other XSS attacks, the malicious script runs when the vulnerable web page is initially loaded, while a DOM-based attack executes sometime after the page loads. Another distinction of DOM-based attacks is that in some cases, the malicious script is never sent to the vulnerable web server at all. An attack like this is guaranteed to bypass any server-side filtering attempts to protect users.
CAPEC-591: Reflected XSS
This type of attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where a malicious script is "reflected" off a vulnerable web application and then executed by a victim's browser. The process starts with an adversary delivering a malicious script to a victim and convincing the victim to send the script to the vulnerable web application.
CAPEC-592: Stored XSS
An adversary utilizes a form of Cross-site Scripting (XSS) where a malicious script is persistently "stored" within the data storage of a vulnerable web application as valid input.
CAPEC-63: Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
An adversary embeds malicious scripts in content that will be served to web browsers. The goal of the attack is for the target software, the client-side browser, to execute the script with the users' privilege level. An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute code and scripts. Web browsers, for example, have some simple security controls in place, but if a remote attacker is allowed to execute scripts (through injecting them in to user-generated content like bulletin boards) then these controls may be bypassed. Further, these attacks are very difficult for an end user to detect.
CAPEC-85: AJAX Footprinting
This attack utilizes the frequent client-server roundtrips in Ajax conversation to scan a system. While Ajax does not open up new vulnerabilities per se, it does optimize them from an attacker point of view. A common first step for an attacker is to footprint the target environment to understand what attacks will work. Since footprinting relies on enumeration, the conversational pattern of rapid, multiple requests and responses that are typical in Ajax applications enable an attacker to look for many vulnerabilities, well-known ports, network locations and so on. The knowledge gained through Ajax fingerprinting can be used to support other attacks, such as XSS.