Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

5699 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2020-12503 (GCVE-0-2020-12503)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-15 18:42 – Updated: 2024-09-17 04:24
VLAI
Title
Pepperl+Fuchs improper authorization affects multiple Comtrol RocketLinx products
Summary
Improper Authorization vulnerability of Pepperl+Fuchs P+F Comtrol RocketLinx ES7510-XT, ES8509-XT, ES8510-XT, ES9528-XTv2, ES7506, ES7510, ES7528, ES8508, ES8508F, ES8510, ES8510-XTE, ES9528/ES9528-XT (all versions) and ICRL-M-8RJ45/4SFP-G-DIN, ICRL-M-16RJ45/4CP-G-DIN FW 1.2.3 and below is prone to multiple authenticated command injections.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pepperl+Fuchs P+F Comtrol RocketLinx Affected: ES8509-XT, ES8510-XT, ES9528-XTv2, ES7506, ES7510, ES7528, ES8508, ES8508F, ES8510-XTE, ES9528/ES9528-XT all
Affected: ES7510-XT , < 2.1.1 (custom)
Affected: ES8510 , < 3.1.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Pepperl+Fuchs P+F Comtrol RocketLinx Affected: ICRL-M-8RJ45/4SFP-G-DIN , ≤ 1.2.3 (custom)
Affected: ICRL-M-16RJ45/4CP-G-DIN , ≤ 1.2.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Korenix JetNet Affected: 5428G-20SFP , ≤ V1.0 (custom)
Affected: 5810G , ≤ V1.1 (custom)
Affected: 4706F , ≤ V2.3b (custom)
Affected: 4510 , ≤ V3.0b (custom)
Affected: 5310 , < V1.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Westermo PMI-110-F2G Affected: unspecified , < V1.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-10-07 00:00
Credits
T. Weber (SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab) Coordinated by CERT@VDE
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-11844 (GCVE-0-2020-11844)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-29 21:15 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:42
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in the Micro Focus Container Deployment Foundation affecting multiple products.
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Micro Focus Container Deployment Foundation component affects products: - Hybrid Cloud Management. Versions 2018.05 to 2019.11. - ArcSight Investigate. versions 2.4.0, 3.0.0 and 3.1.0. - ArcSight Transformation Hub. versions 3.0.0, 3.1.0, 3.2.0. - ArcSight Interset. version 6.0.0. - ArcSight ESM (when ArcSight Fusion 1.0 is installed). version 7.2.1. - Service Management Automation (SMA). versions 2018.05 to 2020.02 - Operation Bridge Suite (Containerized). Versions 2018.05 to 2020.02. - Network Operation Management. versions 2017.11 to 2019.11. - Data Center Automation Containerized. versions 2018.05 to 2019.11 - Identity Intelligence. versions 1.1.0 and 1.1.1. The vulnerability could be exploited to provide unauthorized access to the Container Deployment Foundation.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Micro Focus Hybrid Cloud Management Affected: 2018.05 , < 2019.11 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Micro Focus ArcSight Investigate. versions Affected: 2.4.0
Affected: 3.0.0
Affected: 3.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Micro Focus ArcSight Transformation Hub Affected: 3.0.0
Affected: 3.1.0
Affected: 3.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Micro Focus ArcSight Interset Affected: 6.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Micro Focus ArcSight ESM (when ArcSight Fusion Affected: 7.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Micro Focus Service Management Automation (SMA) Affected: 2018.05
Affected: 2018.08
Affected: 2018.11
Affected: 2019.02
Affected: 2019.05
Affected: 2019.08
Affected: 2019.11
Affected: 2020.02
Create a notification for this product.
Micro Focus Operation Bridge Suite (Containerized) Affected: 2018.05
Affected: 2018.08
Affected: 2018.11
Affected: 2019.02
Affected: 2019.05
Affected: 2019.8
Affected: 2019.11
Create a notification for this product.
Micro Focus Network Operation Management Affected: 2017.11 , ≤ 2019.11 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Micro Focus Data Center Automation Containerized Affected: 2018.05
Affected: 2018.08
Affected: 2018.11
Affected: 2019.02
Affected: 2019.05
Affected: 2019.08
Affected: 2019.11
Create a notification for this product.
Micro Focus Identity Intelligence. versions Affected: 1.1.0
Unaffected: next of 1.1.1 , < unspecified (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8142 (GCVE-0-2020-8142)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-03 20:52 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:48
VLAI
Summary
A security restriction bypass vulnerability has been discovered in Revive Adserver version < 5.0.5 by HackerOne user hoangn144. Revive Adserver, like many other applications, requires the logged in user to type the current password in order to change the e-mail address or the password. It was however possible for anyone with access to a Revive Adserver admin user interface to bypass such check and change e-email address or password of the currently logged in user by altering the form payload.The attack requires physical access to the user interface of a logged in user. If the POST payload was altered by turning the “pwold” parameter into an array, Revive Adserver would fetch and authorise the operation even if no password was provided.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a https://github.com/revive-adserver/revive-adserver Affected: Fixed in >= 5.0.5
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-7499 (GCVE-0-2020-7499)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-16 19:16 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:33
VLAI
Summary
A CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization vulnerability exists in U.motion Servers and Touch Panels (affected versions listed in the security notification) which could cause unauthorized access when a low privileged user makes unauthorized changes.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a U.motion Servers and Touch Panels (affected versions listed in the security notification) Affected: U.motion Servers and Touch Panels (affected versions listed in the security notification)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-7300 (GCVE-0-2020-7300)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-08-12 22:05 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:25
VLAI
Title
DLP ePO extension - Improper Authorization
Summary
Improper Authorization vulnerability in McAfee Data Loss Prevention (DLP) ePO extension prior to 11.5.3 allows authenticated remote attackers to change the configuration when logged in with view only privileges via carefully constructed HTTP post messages.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
McAfee DLP ePO extension Affected: 11.3 , < 11.3.28 (custom)
Affected: 11.4 , < 11.4.200 (custom)
Affected: 11.5 , < 11.5.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-6214 (GCVE-0-2020-6214)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-14 18:05 – Updated: 2024-08-04 08:55
VLAI
Summary
SAP S/4HANA (Financial Products Subledger), version 100, uses an incorrect authorization object in some reports. Although the affected reports are protected with other authorization objects, exploitation of the vulnerability would allow an authenticated attacker to view, change, or delete data, thereby preventing the proper segregation of duties in the system.
CWE
Assigner
sap
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-5418 (GCVE-0-2020-5418)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-03 01:10 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:01
VLAI
Title
Cloud Controller allows users with no roles to list droplets
Summary
Cloud Foundry CAPI (Cloud Controller) versions prior to 1.98.0 allow authenticated users having only the "cloud_controller.read" scope, but no roles in any spaces, to list all droplets in all spaces (whereas they should see none).
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cloud Foundry CAPI Affected: All , < 1.98.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Cloud Foundry CF Deployment Affected: All , < 13.17.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-09-01 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-5239 (GCVE-0-2020-5239)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-13 00:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 08:22
VLAI
Title
Unspecified vulnerability in the fetchmail script in Mailu
Summary
In Mailu before version 1.7, an authenticated user can exploit a vulnerability in Mailu fetchmail script and gain full access to a Mailu instance. Mailu servers that have open registration or untrusted users are most impacted. The master and 1.7 branches are patched on our git repository. All Docker images published on docker.io/mailu for tags 1.5, 1.6, 1.7 and master are patched. For detailed instructions about patching and securing the server afterwards, see https://github.com/Mailu/Mailu/issues/1354
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mailu Mailu Affected: < 1.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-3578 (GCVE-0-2020-3578)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-21 18:40 – Updated: 2024-11-13 17:47
VLAI
Title
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software WebVPN Portal Access Rule Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured access rule and access parts of the WebVPN portal that are supposed to be blocked. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of URLs when portal access rules are configured. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing certain URLs on the affected device.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-10-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-3467 (GCVE-0-2020-3467)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-08 04:20 – Updated: 2024-11-13 17:53
VLAI
Title
Cisco Identity Services Engine Authorization Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to modify parts of the configuration on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper enforcement of role-based access control (RBAC) within the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to modify parts of the configuration. The modified configuration could either allow unauthorized devices onto the network or prevent authorized devices from accessing the network. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid Read-Only Administrator credentials.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-10-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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              "value": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to modify parts of the configuration on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper enforcement of role-based access control (RBAC) within the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to modify parts of the configuration. The modified configuration could either allow unauthorized devices onto the network or prevent authorized devices from accessing the network. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid Read-Only Administrator credentials."
            }
          ]
        },
        "exploit": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
          }
        ],
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "baseScore": "7.7",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-863"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "20201007 Cisco Identity Services Engine Authorization Bypass Vulnerability",
              "refsource": "CISCO",
              "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-auth-bypass-uJWqLTZM"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "cisco-sa-ise-auth-bypass-uJWqLTZM",
          "defect": [
            [
              "CSCvt44829"
            ]
          ],
          "discovery": "INTERNAL"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
    "assignerShortName": "cisco",
    "cveId": "CVE-2020-3467",
    "datePublished": "2020-10-08T04:20:16.684Z",
    "dateReserved": "2019-12-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-11-13T17:53:26.171Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.