Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-918

Allowed

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.

4600 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-48858 (GCVE-0-2026-48858)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 14:35 – Updated: 2026-06-11 04:45
VLAI
Title
ftp client PASV response IP not validated against control peer, enabling SSRF and FTP bounce attacks
Summary
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Erlang/OTP ftp (ftp_internal module) allows FTP bounce attacks and SSRF via an unvalidated PASV response IP address. The ftp_internal:handle_ctrl_result/2 PASV handler (mode=passive, ipfamily=inet, ftp_extension=false) extracts the IP address from the server's 227 response and passes it directly to gen_tcp:connect/4 without validating it against the control connection peer address. The adjacent EPSV handlers correctly call peername(CSock) to derive the IP from the control connection, but the PASV handler does not. A malicious or compromised FTP server can redirect the client's data connection to an arbitrary internal host and port. On read operations (ftp:ls/1,2, ftp:nlist/1,2, ftp:recv/2,3), data from the redirected target is returned to the caller. On write operations (ftp:send/2,3, ftp:append/2,3), file content is sent to the redirected target. This enables SSRF against internal hosts, cloud metadata endpoints, and FTP bounce attacks against third-party hosts. The vulnerable path is the default configuration (mode=passive, ipfamily=inet, ftp_extension=false). RFC 2577 section 3 explicitly recommends validating the PASV response IP against the control connection peer. The ftp application is deprecated and scheduled for removal in OTP-30. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/inets/src/ftp/ftp_internal.erl (inets 5.10.4 through 6.5, OTP 17.4 through 20.3) and lib/ftp/src/ftp_internal.erl (ftp 1.0 and later, OTP 21.0 and later). This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.4 before 29.0.2, 28.5.0.2 and 27.3.4.13 corresponding to inets from 5.10.4 before 7.0 and ftp from 1.0 before 1.2.6, 1.2.4.1 and 1.2.3.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
EEF
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Erlang OTP Affected: 5.10.4 , < 7.0 (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Erlang OTP Affected: 1.0 , < * (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Erlang OTP Affected: 17.4 , < * (otp)
Affected: be95772ee1fcfe71045ef070130bea7a910b81e3 , < * (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jonatan Männchen / EEF Jonatan Männchen / EEF Ingela Anderton Andin
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48843 (GCVE-0-2026-48843)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 19:11 – Updated: 2026-05-26 12:50
VLAI
Summary
Roundcube Webmail 1.6.x between 1.6.14 and 1.6.16,and 1.7.x before 1.7.1 has Insufficient Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) sanitization in HTML e-mail messages may lead to SSRF or Information Disclosure, e.g., if stylesheet links point to local network hosts. The issue stems from an insufficient fix for CVE-2026-35540.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Roundcube Webmail Affected: 1.6.14 , < 1.6.16 (semver)
Affected: 1.7.0 , < 1.7.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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    "cveId": "CVE-2026-48843",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-25T19:11:04.351Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-25T19:11:03.274Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-26T12:50:42.557Z",
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CVE-2026-48818 (GCVE-0-2026-48818)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-17 17:50 – Updated: 2026-07-15 00:48
VLAI
Title
Starlette: SSRF and NTLM credential theft via UNC paths in StaticFiles on Windows
Summary
Starlette is a lightweight ASGI framework/toolkit. In versions 1.0.1 and earlier, StaticFiles on Windows is vulnerable to SSRF. An UNC path such as \\attacker.com\share can cause os.path.realpath to initiate an outbound SMB connection before the path is rejected, exposing the service account’s NTLMv2 credentials for offline cracking or relay even though the HTTP response is only a 404. The issue affects default follow_symlink=False deployments, including frameworks built on Starlette such as FastAPI; POSIX systems and follow_symlink=True are unaffected. The issue is fixed in 1.1.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kludex starlette Affected: < 1.1.0
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1782352919 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1782353093 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1782352847 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Exploit Intelligence     cpe:/a:redhat:exploit_intelligence:0
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Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Applications 8     cpe:/a:redhat:migration_toolkit_applications:8
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Red Hat OpenShift Lightspeed     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server     cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2     cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3
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Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images     cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
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Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6     cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48782 (GCVE-0-2026-48782)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 22:49 – Updated: 2026-06-17 14:22
VLAI
Title
pydantic-ai: SSRF blocklist bypass via IPv4-compatible, SIIT/IVI, and local NAT64 IPv6 addresses (incomplete fix of CVE-2026-46678)
Summary
Pydantic AI is a Python agent framework for building applications and workflows with Generative AI. In versions 1.56.0 through 1.101.0, 2.0.0b1, and 2.0.0b2, the cloud-metadata blocklist could be bypassed by encoding the metadata IP in an IPv6 transition form that the previous fix, CVE-2026-46678, did not decode, exposing cloud IAM short-term credentials. The previous remediation decoded only IPv4-mapped IPv6, 6to4, and the NAT64 well-known prefix, so the metadata guarantee did not hold for the remaining transition forms: IPv4-compatible IPv6 (::a.b.c.d), the NAT64 RFC 8215 local-use prefix (64:ff9b:1::/48), operator-chosen NAT64 prefixes, and ISATAP. The IPv6 wrapper is then delivered to the underlying IPv4 metadata endpoint. This occurs when an application using Pydantic AI opts a URL into force_download='allow-local' (which disables the default block on private/internal IPs) and runs on a network that actually routes the affected IPv6 transition forms: NAT64-configured networks (IPv6-only or dual-stack-with-NAT64 deployments, including some Kubernetes setups) for the NAT64 variants, or networks with an ISATAP tunnel for ISATAP. A standard dual-stack cloud VM or container does not route these forms and is not affected in practice. The IPv4-compatible and Teredo variants are deprecated and addressed as defense-in-depth. This is an incomplete fix of GHSA-cqp8-fcvh-x7r3 / CVE-2026-46678 (itself a follow-up to CVE-2026-25580). This issue has been fixed in version 2.0.0b3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pydantic pydantic-ai Affected: >= 1.56.0, < 1.102.0
Affected: >= 2.0.0b1, < 2.0.0b3
Create a notification for this product.
pydantic pydantic-ai-slim Affected: >= 2.0.0b1, < 2.0.0b3
Affected: >= 1.56.0, < 1.102.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48764 (GCVE-0-2026-48764)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-17 23:29 – Updated: 2026-06-18 13:07
VLAI
Title
TypeBot has SSRF in HTTP request and script fetch flows via DNS rebinding bypass
Summary
TypeBot is a chatbot builder tool. In versions prior to 3.17.2, SSRF validation is implemented by resolving a hostname once and checking whether the resolved IP belongs to a forbidden range allowing for DNS rebinding bypass. The root cause is a time-of-check to time-of-use gap in the SSRF guard. The validator resolves the hostname and approves it, but the later request path performs a fresh resolution and connects to whatever IP the hostname maps to at that moment. The actual outbound request is then performed later using the original hostname, without pinning the validated IP to the network connection. An attacker who can supply a URL to a public bot that performs a server-side HTTP Request block or server-side script fetch can use DNS rebinding to pass the initial validation and still force the server to connect to a private or metadata address during the real request. This enables server-side access to private network services, cloud metadata endpoints, and other internal HTTP targets that the validator was intended to block. The exact downstream impact depends on the reachable internal services. Concrete consequences include metadata disclosure, access to internal admin panels, credential theft from metadata services, and further compromise through internal-only HTTP interfaces. This issue has been fixed in version 3.17.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
baptisteArno typebot.io Affected: < 3.17.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48736 (GCVE-0-2026-48736)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 19:09 – Updated: 2026-07-15 13:23
VLAI
Title
Symfony: IpUtils::PRIVATE_SUBNETS Omits IPv6 Transition Forms (6to4, NAT64, Teredo, IPv4-compatible): SSRF Bypass in NoPrivateNetworkHttpClient
Summary
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. From 5.4.0 to 5.4.53, 6.4.41, 7.4.13, and 8.0.13, NoPrivateNetworkHttpClient and IpUtils::PRIVATE_SUBNETS omitted IPv6 transition prefixes such as 6to4, NAT64, Teredo, and IPv4-compatible IPv6, allowing attacker-supplied URLs to represent private IPv4 targets in forms that IpUtils::isPrivateIp() did not block. This issue is fixed in versions 5.4.53, 6.4.41, 7.4.13, and 8.0.13.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-184 - Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
symfony symfony Affected: >= 5.4.0, < 5.4.53
Affected: >= 6.0.0-BETA1, < 6.4.41
Affected: >= 7.0.0-BETA1, < 7.4.13
Affected: >= 8.0.0-BETA1, < 8.0.13
Create a notification for this product.
symfony http-client Affected: >= 5.4.0, < 5.4.53
Create a notification for this product.
symfony http-foundation Affected: >= 6.0.0-BETA1, < 6.4.41
Affected: >= 7.0.0-BETA1, < 7.4.13
Affected: >= 8.0.0-BETA1, < 8.0.13
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48555 (GCVE-0-2026-48555)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 18:30 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:33 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Spatie Laravel Media Library < 11.23.0 SSRF via addMediaFromUrl()
Summary
Spatie Laravel Media Library before version 11.23.0 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that allows remote attackers to cause the server to issue arbitrary outbound HTTP requests by passing user-controlled URLs to the addMediaFromUrl() method in InteractsWithMedia.php.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
spatie laravel-medialibrary Affected: 0 , < 11.23.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-28 00:00
Credits
Xurshidbek Sobirjonov VulnCheck
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48522 (GCVE-0-2026-48522)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 15:00 – Updated: 2026-06-02 15:47
VLAI
Title
PyJWKClient: missing scheme allowlist enables SSRF + token forgery via file://, ftp://, data: schemes
Summary
PyJWT is a JSON Web Token implementation in Python. Prior to 2.13.0, PyJWKClient passes its uri argument directly to urllib.request.urlopen() which uses Python stdlib's default OpenerDirector registering HTTPHandler, HTTPSHandler, FTPHandler, FileHandler, and DataHandler. There is currently no documented option to restrict which schemes PyJWKClient will fetch. If an application's jku URL ingestion path accepts attacker-influenced URLs (e.g., from JWT header, configuration file, OAuth flow parameter), the attacker can cause PyJWKClient to read arbitrary local files via file:// (SSRF on local filesystem), cause PyJWKClient to attempt FTP / data-URI fetches (broader SSRF surface), or forge tokens that PyJWT verifies as valid. The library does not directly return non-HTTP(S) URI contents to the attacker; the chained "plant a JWKS to forge tokens" scenario described in the original report requires additional application-layer flaws (attacker write access to a filesystem path, untrusted jku derivation) that this fix does not address. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.13.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-441 - Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jpadilla pyjwt Affected: < 2.13.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48332 (GCVE-0-2026-48332)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 21:04 – Updated: 2026-07-15 17:38
VLAI
Title
ColdFusion | Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
Summary
ColdFusion is affected by a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized read access. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe ColdFusion 2025 Affected: 0 , ≤ 10 (semver)
Unaffected: 11 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe ColdFusion 2023 Affected: 0 , ≤ 21 (semver)
Unaffected: 22 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-14 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48290 (GCVE-0-2026-48290)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 21:33 – Updated: 2026-07-14 23:39
VLAI
Title
CAI Content Credentials | Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
Summary
CAI Content Credentials is affected by a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to inject malicious scripts into a web page, potentially gaining elevated access or control over the victim's account or session. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must visit a maliciously crafted URL or interact with a compromised web page. Scope is changed.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Content Credentials Rust SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ c2pa-v0.84.0 (custom)
Unaffected: c2pa-v0.85.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Content Credentials Command-Line Tool Affected: 0 , ≤ c2patool-v0.16.5 (custom)
Unaffected: c2patool-v0.26.65 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Content Credentials JS SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.7.0 (custom)
Unaffected: @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.9.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-14 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-664: Server Side Request Forgery

An adversary exploits improper input validation by submitting maliciously crafted input to a target application running on a server, with the goal of forcing the server to make a request either to itself, to web services running in the server’s internal network, or to external third parties. If successful, the adversary’s request will be made with the server’s privilege level, bypassing its authentication controls. This ultimately allows the adversary to access sensitive data, execute commands on the server’s network, and make external requests with the stolen identity of the server. Server Side Request Forgery attacks differ from Cross Site Request Forgery attacks in that they target the server itself, whereas CSRF attacks exploit an insecure user authentication mechanism to perform unauthorized actions on the user's behalf.