Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-94
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
8357 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-15451 (GCVE-0-2025-15451)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-05 01:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
xnx3 wangmarket System Variables variableSave.do cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in xnx3 wangmarket up to 4.9. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/system/variableSave.do of the component System Variables Page. Performing a manipulation of the argument Description results in cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.339484 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339484 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.724838 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.yuque.com/cocount-eveo/lu0220/eg6s9gr… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| xnx3 | wangmarket |
Affected:
4.0
Affected: 4.1 Affected: 4.2 Affected: 4.3 Affected: 4.4 Affected: 4.5 Affected: 4.6 Affected: 4.7 Affected: 4.8 Affected: 4.9 |
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CVE-2025-15437 (GCVE-0-2025-15437)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-02 08:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:09 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
LigeroSmart Environment Variable cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in LigeroSmart up to 6.1.24. This affects an unknown part of the component Environment Variable Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument REQUEST_URI results in cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 6.1.26 and 6.3 is able to mitigate this issue. The patch is named 264ac5b2be5b3c673ebd8cb862e673f5d300d9a7. The affected component should be upgraded.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.339364 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339364 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.729021 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/LigeroSmart/ligerosmart/issues/278 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/LigeroSmart/ligerosmart/issues… | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/LigeroSmart/ligerosmart/commit… | patch |
| https://github.com/LigeroSmart/ligerosmart/releas… | patch |
| https://github.com/LigeroSmart/ligerosmart/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | LigeroSmart |
Affected:
6.1.0
Affected: 6.1.1 Affected: 6.1.2 Affected: 6.1.3 Affected: 6.1.4 Affected: 6.1.5 Affected: 6.1.6 Affected: 6.1.7 Affected: 6.1.8 Affected: 6.1.9 Affected: 6.1.10 Affected: 6.1.11 Affected: 6.1.12 Affected: 6.1.13 Affected: 6.1.14 Affected: 6.1.15 Affected: 6.1.16 Affected: 6.1.17 Affected: 6.1.18 Affected: 6.1.19 Affected: 6.1.20 Affected: 6.1.21 Affected: 6.1.22 Affected: 6.1.23 Affected: 6.1.24 Unaffected: 6.1.26 Unaffected: 6.3 |
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CVE-2025-15416 (GCVE-0-2025-15416)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-01 22:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
xnx3 wangmarket Add Global Variable save.do cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in xnx3 wangmarket up to 6.4. This affects an unknown function of the file /siteVar/save.do of the component Add Global Variable Handler. The manipulation of the argument Remark/Variable Value results in cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.339337 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339337 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.721080 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/yuccun/CVE/blob/main/wangmarke… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| xnx3 | wangmarket |
Affected:
6.0
Affected: 6.1 Affected: 6.2 Affected: 6.3 Affected: 6.4 |
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CVE-2025-15394 (GCVE-0-2025-15394)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-31 19:02 – Updated: 2026-01-02 19:42 X_Freeware
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
iCMS POST Parameter ConfigAdmincp.php save code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in iCMS up to 8.0.0. Affected is the function Save of the file app/config/ConfigAdmincp.php of the component POST Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument config results in code injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.339163 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339163 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.719029 | third-party-advisory |
| https://note-hxlab.wetolink.com/share/QWuWZeAmzUdm | exploit |
Credits
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CVE-2025-15393 (GCVE-0-2025-15393)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-31 18:32 – Updated: 2026-01-05 14:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Kohana KodiCMS Layout API Endpoint file.php save code injection
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Kohana KodiCMS up to 13.82.135. This impacts the function Save of the file cms/modules/kodicms/classes/kodicms/model/file.php of the component Layout API Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument content leads to code injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.339162 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339162 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.718290 | third-party-advisory |
Credits
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CVE-2025-15374 (GCVE-0-2025-15374)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-31 04:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
EyouCMS Ask Module Ask.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in EyouCMS up to 1.7.7. The affected element is an unknown function of the file application/home/model/Ask.php of the component Ask Module. Performing a manipulation of the argument content results in cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor is "[a]cknowledging the existence of the vulnerability, we have completed the fix and will release a new version, v1.7.8".
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.339082 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339082 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.718480 | third-party-advisory |
| https://note-hxlab.wetolink.com/share/LNickWiRaFiF | related |
| https://note-hxlab.wetolink.com/share/LNickWiRaFi… | exploit |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-15372 (GCVE-0-2025-15372)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-31 02:02 – Updated: 2026-01-02 14:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
youlaitech vue3-element-admin Notice index.vue cross site scripting
Summary
A weakness has been identified in youlaitech vue3-element-admin up to 3.4.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file src/views/system/notice/index.vue of the component Notice Handler. This manipulation causes cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.339080 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339080 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.718345 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/AnalogyC0de/public_exp/blob/ma… | related |
| https://github.com/AnalogyC0de/public_exp/blob/ma… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| youlaitech | vue3-element-admin |
Affected:
3.0
Affected: 3.1 Affected: 3.2 Affected: 3.3 Affected: 3.4.0 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-15250 (GCVE-0-2025-15250)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-30 13:32 – Updated: 2025-12-30 14:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
08CMS Novel System Template mtpls.inc.php code injection
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in 08CMS Novel System up to 3.4. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file admina/mtpls.inc.php of the component Template Handler. The manipulation leads to code injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.338640 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338640 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://gitee.com/keneny/cve/issues/ID3DEM | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 08CMS | Novel System |
Affected:
3.0
Affected: 3.1 Affected: 3.2 Affected: 3.3 Affected: 3.4 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-15249 (GCVE-0-2025-15249)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-30 13:02 – Updated: 2025-12-30 14:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
zhujunliang3 work_platform Content cross site scripting
Summary
A weakness has been identified in zhujunliang3 work_platform up to 6bc5a50bb527ce27f7906d11ea6ec139beb79c31. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Content Handler. Executing manipulation can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be performed from remote. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.338639 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338639 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://gitee.com/zhujunliang3/work_platform/issu… | issue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| zhujunliang3 | work_platform |
Affected:
6bc5a50bb527ce27f7906d11ea6ec139beb79c31
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-15248 (GCVE-0-2025-15248)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-30 12:32 – Updated: 2025-12-30 12:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
sunhailin12315 product-review 商品评价系统 Write a Review cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in sunhailin12315 product-review 商品评价系统 up to 91ead6890b4065bb45b7602d0d73348e75cb4639. This affects an unknown part of the component Write a Review. Performing manipulation of the argument content results in cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. This product adopts a rolling release strategy to maintain continuous delivery The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.338638 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338638 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://gitee.com/sunhailin12315/product-review/i… | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| sunhailin12315 | product-review 商品评价系统 |
Affected:
91ead6890b4065bb45b7602d0d73348e75cb4639
|
Credits
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"name": "VDB-338638 | sunhailin12315 product-review \u5546\u54c1\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7cfb\u7edf Write a Review cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338638"
},
{
"name": "VDB-338638 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338638"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://gitee.com/sunhailin12315/product-review/issues/ICK775"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-29T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-29T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-29T09:54:08.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "sunhailin12315 product-review \u5546\u54c1\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7cfb\u7edf Write a Review cross site scripting"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-15248",
"datePublished": "2025-12-30T12:32:10.563Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-29T08:49:03.082Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-30T12:52:00.610Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing
Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Implementation
For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.