Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-94

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

8333 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-2160 (GCVE-0-2026-2160)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 15:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:43 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Simple Responsive Tourism Website Master.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Simple Responsive Tourism Website 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /tourism/classes/Master.php?f=save_package. The manipulation of the argument Title leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Choco094late (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-2159 (GCVE-0-2026-2159)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 15:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:43 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Simple Responsive Tourism Website Registration Master.php cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester Simple Responsive Tourism Website 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /tourism/classes/Master.php?f=register of the component Registration. Executing a manipulation of the argument firstname/lastname/username can lead to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Choco094late (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-2156 (GCVE-0-2026-2156)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 14:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:42 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Online Student Management System Announcement Management index.php cross site scripting
Summary
A weakness has been identified in code-projects Online Student Management System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /admin/announcement/index.php?view=add of the component Announcement Management Module. This manipulation causes cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
2.4 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.4 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.344858 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344858 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.748328 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/baguette168/CVE/issues/1 exploitissue-tracking
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
baguette168 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-2154 (GCVE-0-2026-2154)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 13:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:42 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System Patient Registration registration.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /registration.php of the component Patient Registration Module. The manipulation of the argument First Name leads to cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.344856 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344856 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.748208 third-party-advisory
https://medium.com/@rvpipalwa/stored-cross-site-s… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Credits
rvpipalwa (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-2150 (GCVE-0-2026-2150)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 11:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:41 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System checkin.php cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /checkin.php. This manipulation of the argument patient_id causes cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.344852 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344852 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.747921 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/xiahao90/CVEproject/blob/main/… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
webray.com.cn (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-2149 (GCVE-0-2026-2149)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 11:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:41 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System appointments.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /appointments.php. The manipulation of the argument patient_id results in cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.344851 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344851 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.747920 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/xiahao90/CVEproject/blob/main/… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
webray.com.cn (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-2145 (GCVE-0-2026-2145)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 09:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:40
VLAI
Title
cym1102 nginxWebUI Web Management check cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in cym1102 nginxWebUI up to 4.3.7. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /adminPage/conf/check of the component Web Management Interface. Such manipulation of the argument nginxDir leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
3.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cym1102 nginxWebUI Affected: 4.3.0
Affected: 4.3.1
Affected: 4.3.2
Affected: 4.3.3
Affected: 4.3.4
Affected: 4.3.5
Affected: 4.3.6
Affected: 4.3.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-2064 (GCVE-0-2026-2064)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-06 19:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:27
VLAI
Title
Portabilis i-Educar User Data meusdadod.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /intranet/meusdadod.php of the component User Data Page. Such manipulation of the argument File leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
3.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.344631 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344631 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.745108 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/nmmorette/vulnerability-resear… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Portabilis i-Educar Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3
Affected: 2.4
Affected: 2.5
Affected: 2.6
Affected: 2.7
Affected: 2.8
Affected: 2.9
Affected: 2.10
    cpe:2.3:a:portabilis:i-educar:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
nmmorette (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-2052 (GCVE-0-2026-2052)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-02 07:46 – Updated: 2026-05-04 17:51
VLAI
Title
Widget Options <= 4.2.2 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Remote Code Execution via Display Logic
Summary
The Widget Options – Advanced Conditional Visibility for Gutenberg Blocks & Classic Widgets plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.2 via the Display Logic feature. This is due to the plugin using eval() on user-supplied Display Logic expressions with an insufficient blocklist/allowlist that can be bypassed using array_map with string concatenation, combined with a lack of authorization enforcement on the extended_widget_opts_block attribute. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to execute code on the server. The vulnerability was partially patched in version 4.2.0.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Matthew Rollings Hung Nguyen
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-2008 (GCVE-0-2026-2008)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-06 07:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:22
VLAI
Title
abhiphile fermat-mcp eqn_chart.py eqn_chart code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in abhiphile fermat-mcp up to 47f11def1cd37e45dd060f30cdce346cbdbd6f0a. This vulnerability affects the function eqn_chart of the file fmcp/mpl_mcp/core/eqn_chart.py. Performing a manipulation of the argument equations results in code injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
abhiphile fermat-mcp Affected: 47f11def1cd37e45dd060f30cdce346cbdbd6f0a
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lexpl0it (VulDB User)
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                "id": "CVE-2026-2008",
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                    "Automatable": "no"
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                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
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                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-02-12T15:06:50.640472Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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    "cna": {
      "affected": [
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          "product": "fermat-mcp",
          "vendor": "abhiphile",
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              "version": "47f11def1cd37e45dd060f30cdce346cbdbd6f0a"
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was detected in abhiphile fermat-mcp up to 47f11def1cd37e45dd060f30cdce346cbdbd6f0a. This vulnerability affects the function eqn_chart of the file fmcp/mpl_mcp/core/eqn_chart.py. Performing a manipulation of the argument equations results in code injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet."
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        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
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          "name": "VDB-344590 | abhiphile fermat-mcp eqn_chart.py eqn_chart code injection",
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          "name": "Submit #743458 | GitHub  fermat-mcp master Code Injection",
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          "url": "https://github.com/abhiphile/fermat-mcp/issues/9#issue-3837794397"
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          "url": "https://github.com/abhiphile/fermat-mcp/"
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          "time": "2026-02-18T01:03:36.000Z",
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    "dateReserved": "2026-02-05T19:19:33.938Z",
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing

Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation
Implementation

For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].

CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

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