Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1021

Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames

The web application does not restrict or incorrectly restricts frame objects or UI layers that belong to another application or domain.

CVE-2025-64387 (GCVE-0-2025-64387)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-31 14:12 – Updated: 2025-11-03 15:48
VLAI
Title
CLICKJACKING
Summary
The web application is vulnerable to a so-called ‘clickjacking’ attack. In this type of attack, the vulnerable page is inserted into a page controlled by the attacker in order to deceive the victim. This deception can range from making the victim click on a button to making them enter their login credentials in a form that, a priori, appears legitimate.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1021 - Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Circutor TCPRS1plus Affected: 1.0.14 (Firmware)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Víctor Bello Cuevas Aarón Flecha Menéndez Iván Alonso Álvarez
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-6983 (GCVE-0-2025-6983)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-16 20:10 – Updated: 2025-07-16 20:36 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Clickjacking vulnerability on the management web application of TP-LINK Archer C1200
Summary
A Clickjacking vulnerability in TP-Link Archer C1200 web management page allows an attacker to trick users into performing unintended actions via rendered UI layers or frames.This issue affects Archer C1200 <= 1.1.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1021 - Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link System Inc. Archer C1200 Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7903 (GCVE-0-2025-7903)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-20 16:32 – Updated: 2025-07-21 16:05
VLAI
Title
yangzongzhuan RuoYi Image Source ui layer
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in yangzongzhuan RuoYi up to 4.8.1. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Image Source Handler. The manipulation leads to improper restriction of rendered ui layers. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1021 - Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.317017 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317017 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.618357 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/yangzongzhuan/RuoYi/issues/295 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
yangzongzhuan RuoYi Affected: 4.8.0
Affected: 4.8.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ZAST.AI (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9108 (GCVE-0-2025-9108)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-18 05:32 – Updated: 2025-08-18 15:36
VLAI
Title
Portabilis i-Diario Login Page ui layer
Summary
Affected is an unknown function of the component Login Page. The manipulation leads to improper restriction of rendered ui layers. It is possible to launch the attack remotely.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1021 - Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.320430 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320430 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.627923 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Portabilis i-Diario Affected: 1.0
Affected: 1.1
Affected: 1.2
Affected: 1.3
Affected: 1.4
Affected: 1.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
princival (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-10733 (GCVE-0-2026-10733)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-11 10:19 – Updated: 2026-06-11 12:40
VLAI
Title
Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.0 before 18.10.8, 18.11 before 18.11.5, and 19.0 before 19.0.2 that could have allowed an authenticated user to cause denial of service on the CI/CD Catalog page due to improper sanitization.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1021 - Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 17.0 , < 18.10.8 (semver)
Affected: 18.11 , < 18.11.5 (semver)
Affected: 19.0 , < 19.0.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
This vulnerability has been discovered internally by GitLab team member Miguel Jimeno
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-12348 (GCVE-0-2026-12348)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 19:54 – Updated: 2026-06-17 15:03
VLAI
Title
Address Bar Spoofing in Arc Search for Android (window.open race condition)
Summary
Address bar spoofing in Arc Search for Android allows a remote attacker to display a trusted domain in the address bar while rendering attacker-controlled content, enabling phishing.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1021 - Improper restriction of rendered UI layers or frames
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Browser Company of New York` Arc Search Unaffected: 0 , ≤ 1.12.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-21785 (GCVE-0-2026-21785)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 20:15 – Updated: 2026-05-28 13:13
VLAI
Title
HCL BigFix Remote Control Server WebUI is affected by a misconfigured Content Security Policy
Summary
A misconfigured Content Security Policy (CSP) in HCL BigFix Remote Control Server WebUI (versions 10.1.0.0442 and earlier) fails to define directives without fallbacks, allowing attackers to bypass intended security restrictions and load unauthorized resources.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1021 - Improper restriction of rendered UI layers or frames
Assigner
HCL
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HCLSoftware BigFix Remote Control Server Affected: <= versions 10.1.0.0442
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-27 20:15
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-22918 (GCVE-0-2026-22918)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 13:08 – Updated: 2026-01-15 14:36
VLAI
Summary
An attacker may exploit missing protection against clickjacking by tricking users into performing unintended actions through maliciously crafted web pages, leading to the extraction of sensitive data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1021 - Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://sick.com/psirt x_SICK PSIRT Security Advisories
https://www.sick.com/media/docs/9/19/719/special_… x_SICK Operating Guidelines
https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ic… x_ICS-CERT recommended practices on Industrial Security
https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1 x_CVSS v3.1 Calculator
https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/… x_The canonical URL.
https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/… vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SICK AG TDC-X401GL Affected: all versions (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-23731 (GCVE-0-2026-23731)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-16 19:50 – Updated: 2026-01-16 20:31
VLAI
Title
WeGIA Clickjacking Vulnerability
Summary
WeGIA is a web manager for charitable institutions. Prior to 3.6.2, The web application is vulnerable to clickjacking attacks. The WeGIA application does not send any defensive HTTP headers related to framing protection. In particular, X-Frame-Options is missing andContent-Security-Policy with frame-ancestors directive is not configured. Because of this, an attacker can load any WeGIA page inside a malicious HTML document, overlay deceptive elements, hide real buttons, or force accidental interaction with sensitive workflows. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.6.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1021 - Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LabRedesCefetRJ WeGIA Affected: < 3.6.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2378 (GCVE-0-2026-2378)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 21:16 – Updated: 2026-03-23 14:13
VLAI
Title
Address bar spoofing risk in ArcSearch on Android
Summary
ArcSearch for Android versions prior to 1.12.7 could display a different domain in the address bar than the content being shown, enabling address bar spoofing after user interaction via crafted web content.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1021 - Improper restriction of rendered UI layers or frames
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The BrowserCompany of New York ArcSearch Affected: 0 , < 1.12.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • The use of X-Frame-Options allows developers of web content to restrict the usage of their application within the form of overlays, frames, or iFrames. The developer can indicate from which domains can frame the content.
  • The concept of X-Frame-Options is well documented, but implementation of this protection mechanism is in development to cover gaps. There is a need for allowing frames from multiple domains.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • A developer can use a "frame-breaker" script in each page that should not be framed. This is very helpful for legacy browsers that do not support X-Frame-Options security feature previously mentioned.
  • It is also important to note that this tactic has been circumvented or bypassed. Improper usage of frames can persist in the web application through nested frames. The "frame-breaking" script does not intuitively account for multiple nested frames that can be presented to the user.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • This defense-in-depth technique can be used to prevent the improper usage of frames in web applications. It prioritizes the valid sources of data to be loaded into the application through the usage of declarative policies. Based on which implementation of Content Security Policy is in use, the developer should use the "frame-ancestors" directive or the "frame-src" directive to mitigate this weakness. Both directives allow for the placement of restrictions when it comes to allowing embedded content.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • In addition to frames or iframes as previously mentioned, the web application is expected to place restrictions on whether it is allowed to be rendered within objects, embed, or applet elements.
CAPEC-103: Clickjacking

An adversary tricks a victim into unknowingly initiating some action in one system while interacting with the UI from a seemingly completely different, usually an adversary controlled or intended, system.

CAPEC-181: Flash File Overlay

An attacker creates a transparent overlay using flash in order to intercept user actions for the purpose of performing a clickjacking attack. In this technique, the Flash file provides a transparent overlay over HTML content. Because the Flash application is on top of the content, user actions, such as clicks, are caught by the Flash application rather than the underlying HTML. The action is then interpreted by the overlay to perform the actions the attacker wishes.

CAPEC-222: iFrame Overlay

In an iFrame overlay attack the victim is tricked into unknowingly initiating some action in one system while interacting with the UI from seemingly completely different system.

CAPEC-504: Task Impersonation

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, impersonates an expected or routine task in an attempt to steal sensitive information or leverage a user's privileges.

CAPEC-506: Tapjacking

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, displays an interface that misleads the user and convinces them to tap on an attacker desired location on the screen. This is often accomplished by overlaying one screen on top of another while giving the appearance of a single interface. There are two main techniques used to accomplish this. The first is to leverage transparent properties that allow taps on the screen to pass through the visible application to an application running in the background. The second is to strategically place a small object (e.g., a button or text field) on top of the visible screen and make it appear to be a part of the underlying application. In both cases, the user is convinced to tap on the screen but does not realize the application that they are interacting with.

CAPEC-587: Cross Frame Scripting (XFS)

This attack pattern combines malicious Javascript and a legitimate webpage loaded into a concealed iframe. The malicious Javascript is then able to interact with a legitimate webpage in a manner that is unknown to the user. This attack usually leverages some element of social engineering in that an attacker must convinces a user to visit a web page that the attacker controls.

CAPEC-654: Credential Prompt Impersonation

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, impersonates a credential prompt in an attempt to steal a user's credentials.

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