CWE-121

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

CVE-2023-7339 (GCVE-0-2023-7339)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-27 10:53 – Updated: 2026-03-27 12:21
VLAI
Title
Data collection for dowloading leads into buffer overflow
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Softing Industrial Automation GmbH gateways allows overflow buffers. This issue affects pnGate: through 1.30 epGate: through 1.30 mbGate: through 1.30 smartLink HW-DP: through 1.30 smartLink HW-PN: through 1.01.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Softing pnGate Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.30 (custom)
Unaffected: 1.34 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Softing epGate Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.30 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Softing mbGate Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.30 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Softing smartLink HW-DP Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.30 (custom)
Unaffected: 1.31 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Softing smartLink HW-PN Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.01 (custom)
Unaffected: 1.02 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0321 (GCVE-0-2024-0321)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-08 12:10 – Updated: 2025-05-16 15:37
VLAI
Title
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in gpac/gpac
Summary
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository gpac/gpac prior to 2.3-DEV.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gpac gpac/gpac Affected: unspecified , < 2.3-DEV (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0444 (GCVE-0-2024-0444)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-07 22:49 – Updated: 2024-08-01 18:04
VLAI
Title
GStreamer AV1 Video Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GStreamer GStreamer Affected: ea6d602ccacee5f4bdf45b9f58eb0dc5320f3c07
Create a notification for this product.
gstreamer gstreamer Affected: ea6d602ccacee5f4bdf45b9f58eb0dc5320f3c07
    cpe:2.3:a:gstreamer:gstreamer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-06-05 15:57
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0531 (GCVE-0-2024-0531)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-15 02:00 – Updated: 2025-06-03 14:01
VLAI
Title
Tenda A15 Web-based Management Interface setBlackRule stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tenda A15 15.13.07.13. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /goform/setBlackRule of the component Web-based Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument deviceList leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-250701 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.250701 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250701 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/yaoyue123/iot/blob/main/Tenda/… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda A15 Affected: 15.13.07.13
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
chenjun ma (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0532 (GCVE-0-2024-0532)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-15 02:00 – Updated: 2025-05-14 14:40
VLAI
Title
Tenda A15 Web-based Management Interface WifiExtraSet set_repeat5 stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tenda A15 15.13.07.13. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function set_repeat5 of the file /goform/WifiExtraSet of the component Web-based Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument wpapsk_crypto2_4g/wpapsk_crypto5g leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.250702 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250702 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.262690 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/yaoyue123/iot/blob/main/Tenda/… exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda A15 Affected: 15.13.07.13
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
chenjun ma (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0533 (GCVE-0-2024-0533)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-15 02:31 – Updated: 2025-06-13 19:09
VLAI
Title
Tenda A15 Web-based Management Interface SetOnlineDevName stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tenda A15 15.13.07.13. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/SetOnlineDevName of the component Web-based Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument devName leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-250703. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.250703 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250703 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/yaoyue123/iot/blob/main/Tenda/… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda A15 Affected: 15.13.07.13
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
chenjun ma (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0534 (GCVE-0-2024-0534)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-15 02:31 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:19
VLAI
Title
Tenda A15 Web-based Management Interface SetOnlineDevName stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda A15 15.13.07.13. Affected is an unknown function of the file /goform/SetOnlineDevName of the component Web-based Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument mac leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-250704. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.250704 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250704 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/yaoyue123/iot/blob/main/Tenda/… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda A15 Affected: 15.13.07.13
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
chenjun ma (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0535 (GCVE-0-2024-0535)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-15 03:00 – Updated: 2024-11-14 14:22
VLAI
Title
Tenda PA6 httpd portmap cgiPortMapAdd stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda PA6 1.0.1.21. Affected by this vulnerability is the function cgiPortMapAdd of the file /portmap of the component httpd. The manipulation of the argument groupName leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-250705 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.250705 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250705 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/Tenda/P… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda PA6 Affected: 1.0.1.21
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
jylsec (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0536 (GCVE-0-2024-0536)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-15 03:31 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:19
VLAI
Title
Tenda W9 httpd setWrlAccessList stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda W9 1.0.0.7(4456). Affected by this issue is the function setWrlAccessList of the component httpd. The manipulation of the argument ssidIndex leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-250706 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.250706 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250706 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/Tenda/W… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda W9 Affected: 1.0.0.7(4456)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
jylsec (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0537 (GCVE-0-2024-0537)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-15 04:00 – Updated: 2024-08-27 20:38
VLAI
Title
Tenda W9 httpd setWrlBasicInfo stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda W9 1.0.0.7(4456). This affects the function setWrlBasicInfo of the component httpd. The manipulation of the argument ssidIndex leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-250707. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.250707 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250707 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/Tenda/W… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda W9 Affected: 1.0.0.7(4456)
Create a notification for this product.
tenda w9_firmware Affected: 1.0.0.7\(4456\)_cn
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:w9_firmware:1.0.0.7\(4456\)_cn:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
jylsec (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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            "tags": [
              "signature",
              "permissions-required",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250707"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "broken-link",
              "exploit",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/Tenda/W9/2/README.md"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:tenda:w9_firmware:1.0.0.7\\(4456\\)_cn:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "w9_firmware",
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            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-0537",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-27T20:36:36.993431Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
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          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
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          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "httpd"
          ],
          "product": "W9",
          "vendor": "Tenda",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0.7(4456)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "jylsec (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda W9 1.0.0.7(4456). This affects the function setWrlBasicInfo of the component httpd. The manipulation of the argument ssidIndex leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-250707. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Es wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle in Tenda W9 1.0.0.7(4456) gefunden. Es geht dabei um die Funktion setWrlBasicInfo der Komponente httpd. Mittels Manipulieren des Arguments ssidIndex mit unbekannten Daten kann eine stack-based buffer overflow-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
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        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 9,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-02-09T19:11:43.727Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.250707"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250707"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "exploit"
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          "url": "https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/Tenda/W9/2/README.md"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-01-14T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-01-14T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-02-03T09:23:18.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Tenda W9 httpd setWrlBasicInfo stack-based overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-0537",
    "datePublished": "2024-01-15T04:00:05.361Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-01-14T17:21:54.701Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-27T20:38:03.663Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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