CWE-121

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

CVE-2025-3166 (GCVE-0-2025-3166)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 16:31 – Updated: 2025-04-03 19:44
VLAI
Title
code-projects Product Management System Search Product Menu search_item stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in code-projects Product Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects the function search_item of the component Search Product Menu. The manipulation of the argument target leads to stack-based buffer overflow. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303112 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303112 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.542668 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/zzzxc643/cve_Product-Managemen… exploit
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
zzzxc (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-3196 (GCVE-0-2025-3196)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-04 01:00 – Updated: 2025-07-23 09:03
VLAI
Title
Open Asset Import Library Assimp Malformed File MD2Loader.cpp InternReadFile stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Open Asset Import Library Assimp 5.4.3. Affected is the function Assimp::MD2Importer::InternReadFile in the library code/AssetLib/MD2/MD2Loader.cpp of the component Malformed File Handler. The manipulation of the argument Name leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Chen Lihai
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-32010 (GCVE-0-2025-32010)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 13:09 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:09
VLAI
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Cloud API functionality of Tenda AC6 V5.0 V02.03.01.110. A specially crafted HTTP response can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can send an HTTP response to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC6 V5.0 Affected: V02.03.01.110
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Lilith >_> of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-3203 (GCVE-0-2025-3203)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-04 02:31 – Updated: 2025-04-04 15:45
VLAI
Title
Tenda W18E setModules formSetAccountList stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Tenda W18E 16.01.0.11. Affected by this vulnerability is the function formSetAccountList of the file /goform/setModules. The manipulation of the argument Password leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303157 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303157 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.545883 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/ZIKH26/tmp_store_reports/blob/… exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda W18E Affected: 16.01.0.11
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ZIKH26 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-32058 (GCVE-0-2025-32058)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-15 10:44 – Updated: 2026-02-17 20:02
VLAI
Title
Stack Overflow in processing requests over INC interface on RH850 side of Infotainment ECU
Summary
The Infotainment ECU manufactured by Bosch uses a RH850 module for CAN communication. RH850 is connected to infotainment over the INC interface through a custom protocol. There is a vulnerability during processing requests of this protocol on the V850 side which allows an attacker with code execution on the infotainment main SoC to perform code execution on the RH850 module and subsequently send arbitrary CAN messages over the connected CAN bus. First identified on Nissan Leaf ZE1 manufactured in 2020.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Bosch Infotainment system ECU Affected: 283C30861E
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Radu Motspan (PCAutomotive Security Assessment Team)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-32059 (GCVE-0-2025-32059)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-15 10:45 – Updated: 2026-02-17 20:06
VLAI
Title
Stack Buffer Overflow leading to RCE in Bluetooth stack of Infotainment ECU
Summary
The specific flaw exists within the Bluetooth stack developed by Alps Alpine of the Infotainment ECU manufactured by Bosch. The issue results from the lack of proper boundary validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a stack-based buffer overflow when receiving a specific packet on the established upper layer L2CAP channel. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to obtain remote code execution on the Infotainment ECU with root privileges. First identified on Nissan Leaf ZE1 manufactured in 2020.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Bosch Infotainment system ECU Affected: 283C30861E
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mikhail Evdokimov (PCA Cyber Security Assessment Team)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-32061 (GCVE-0-2025-32061)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-15 10:47 – Updated: 2026-02-17 20:08
VLAI
Title
Stack Buffer Overflow leading to RCE in Bluetooth stack of Infotainment ECU
Summary
The specific flaw exists within the Bluetooth stack developed by Alps Alpine of the Infotainment ECU manufactured by Bosch. The issue results from the lack of proper boundary validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a stack-based buffer overflow when receiving a specific packet on the established upper layer L2CAP channel. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to obtain remote code execution on the Infotainment ECU with root privileges. First identified on Nissan Leaf ZE1 manufactured in 2020.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Bosch Infotainment system ECU Affected: 283C30861E
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mikhail Evdokimov (PCA Cyber Security Assessment Team)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-32062 (GCVE-0-2025-32062)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-15 10:47 – Updated: 2026-02-17 20:09
VLAI
Title
Stack Buffer Overflow leading to RCE in Bluetooth stack of Infotainment ECU
Summary
The specific flaw exists within the Bluetooth stack developed by Alps Alpine of the Infotainment ECU manufactured by Bosch. The issue results from the lack of proper boundary validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a stack-based buffer overflow when receiving a specific packet on the established upper layer L2CAP channel. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to obtain remote code execution on the Infotainment ECU with root privileges. First identified on Nissan Leaf ZE1 manufactured in 2020.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Bosch Infotainment system ECU Affected: 283C30861E
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mikhail Evdokimov (PCA Cyber Security Assessment Team)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-32387 (GCVE-0-2025-32387)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-09 22:28 – Updated: 2025-04-10 14:58
VLAI
Title
Helm Allows A Specially Crafted JSON Schema To Cause A Stack Overflow
Summary
Helm is a package manager for Charts for Kubernetes. A JSON Schema file within a chart can be crafted with a deeply nested chain of references, leading to parser recursion that can exceed the stack size limit and trigger a stack overflow. This issue has been resolved in Helm v3.17.3.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
  • CWE-674 - Uncontrolled Recursion
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
helm helm Affected: < 3.17.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-3259 (GCVE-0-2025-3259)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-04 17:31 – Updated: 2025-04-04 18:55
VLAI
Title
Tenda RX3 SetOnlineDevName formSetDeviceName stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda RX3 16.03.13.11. This issue affects the function formSetDeviceName of the file /goform/SetOnlineDevName. The manipulation of the argument devName leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda RX3 Affected: 16.03.13.11
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
syuvi (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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