CWE-121

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

CVE-2025-26336 (GCVE-0-2025-26336)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-21 02:23 – Updated: 2025-03-21 13:59
VLAI
Summary
Dell Chassis Management Controller Firmware for Dell PowerEdge FX2, version(s) prior to 2.40.200.202101130302, and Dell Chassis Management Controller Firmware for Dell PowerEdge VRTX version(s) prior to 3.41.200.202209300499, contain(s) a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Remote execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-03-20 06:30
Credits
Dell would like to thank Aliz Hammond of watchTowr for reporting these issues
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26382 (GCVE-0-2025-26382)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-24 19:47 – Updated: 2025-04-24 20:09
VLAI
Title
Johnson Controls Software House iSTAR Configuration Utility (ICU) Tool
Summary
Under certain circumstances the iSTAR Configuration Utility (ICU) tool could have a buffer overflow issue
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
jci
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-04-24 16:00
Credits
Reid Wightman
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26386 (GCVE-0-2025-26386)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 11:24 – Updated: 2026-01-28 15:49
VLAI
Title
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Johnson Controls iSTAR Configuration Utility (ICU) tool
Summary
Johnson Controls iSTAR Configuration Utility (ICU) has Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability. This issue affects iSTAR Configuration Utility (ICU) version 6.9.7 and prior. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in failure within the operating system of the machine hosting the ICU tool.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
jci
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Johnson Controls iSTAR Configuration Utility (ICU) Affected: iSTAR Configuration Utility (ICU) tool version 6.9.7 and prior (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-01-22 11:17
Credits
Bughunter Tenable
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26506 (GCVE-0-2025-26506)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-14 16:58 – Updated: 2025-02-14 17:23
VLAI
Title
Certain HP LaserJet Pro, HP LaserJet Enterprise, HP LaserJet Managed Printers – Potential Remote Code Execution and Potential Elevation of Privilege
Summary
Certain HP LaserJet Pro, HP LaserJet Enterprise, and HP LaserJet Managed Printers may potentially be vulnerable to Remote Code Execution and Elevation of Privilege when processing a PostScript print job.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
hp
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HP, Inc. Certain HP LaserJet Pro, HP LaserJet Enterprise, HP LaserJet Managed Printers Affected: See HP security bulletin reference for affected versions
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26507 (GCVE-0-2025-26507)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-14 17:01 – Updated: 2025-02-14 18:11
VLAI
Title
Certain HP LaserJet Pro, HP LaserJet Enterprise, HP LaserJet Managed Printers – Potential Remote Code Execution and Potential Elevation of Privilege
Summary
Certain HP LaserJet Pro, HP LaserJet Enterprise, and HP LaserJet Managed Printers may potentially be vulnerable to Remote Code Execution and Elevation of Privilege when processing a PostScript print job.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
hp
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HP, Inc. Certain HP LaserJet Pro, HP LaserJet Enterprise, HP LaserJet Managed Printers Affected: See HP security bulletin reference for affected versions
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26595 (GCVE-0-2025-26595)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-25 15:54 – Updated: 2026-04-06 12:53
VLAI
Title
Xorg: xwayland: buffer overflow in xkbvmodmasktext()
Summary
A buffer overflow flaw was found in X.Org and Xwayland. The code in XkbVModMaskText() allocates a fixed-sized buffer on the stack and copies the names of the virtual modifiers to that buffer. The code fails to check the bounds of the buffer and would copy the data regardless of the size.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2500 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2502 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2861 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2862 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2865 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2866 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2873 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2874 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2875 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2879 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2880 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:3976 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:7163 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:7165 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:7458 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-26595 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2345257 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 21.1.16 (semver)
Affected: 22.0.0 , < 24.1.6 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:24.1.5-3.el10_0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Extended Lifecycle Support - EXTENSION Unaffected: 0:1.1.0-25.el6_10 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support Unaffected: 0:1.8.0-36.el7_9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support Unaffected: 0:1.20.4-30.el7_9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:1.13.1-15.el8_10 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.9.0-15.el8_2.13 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.11.0-8.el8_4.12 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 0:1.11.0-8.el8_4.12 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:1.11.0-8.el8_4.12 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.12.0-6.el8_6.13 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 0:1.12.0-6.el8_6.13 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:1.12.0-6.el8_6.13 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.12.0-15.el8_8.12 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:1.14.1-1.el9_5.1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:1.20.11-28.el9_6 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:23.2.7-3.el9_6 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:1.11.0-22.el9_0.13 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.12.0-14.el9_2.10 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.13.1-8.el9_4.5 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-02-25 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26688 (GCVE-0-2025-26688)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 17:23 – Updated: 2026-02-13 19:32
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Virtual Hard Disk Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Virtual Hard Drive allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 Affected: 10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.20978 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.7969 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7136 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.5737 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.5737 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.5189 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.5189 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.5189 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.3775 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25423 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25423 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22523 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22523 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.7969 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.7969 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7136 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7136 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.3453 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1551 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.3775 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.3775 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-08 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27151 (GCVE-0-2025-27151)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-29 09:07 – Updated: 2025-05-29 13:43
VLAI
Title
redis-check-aof may lead to stack overflow and potential RCE
Summary
Redis is an open source, in-memory database that persists on disk. In versions starting from 7.0.0 to before 8.0.2, a stack-based buffer overflow exists in redis-check-aof due to the use of memcpy with strlen(filepath) when copying a user-supplied file path into a fixed-size stack buffer. This allows an attacker to overflow the stack and potentially achieve code execution. This issue has been patched in version 8.0.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
redis redis Affected: >= 7.0.0, < 8.0.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27168 (GCVE-0-2025-27168)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 18:00 – Updated: 2025-03-11 18:31
VLAI
Title
Illustrator | Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
Summary
Illustrator versions 29.2.1, 28.7.4 and earlier are affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Illustrator Affected: 0 , ≤ 28.7.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-11 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27481 (GCVE-0-2025-27481)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 17:23 – Updated: 2026-02-13 19:33
VLAI
Title
Windows Telephony Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow in Windows Telephony Service allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 Affected: 10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.20978 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.7969 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7136 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.5737 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.5737 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.5189 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.5189 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.5189 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.3775 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 Affected: 6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27670 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27670 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23220 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23220 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25423 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25423 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22523 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22523 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.7969 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.7969 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7136 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7136 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.3453 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1551 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.3775 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.3775 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-08 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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