CWE-121

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

CVE-2025-40596 (GCVE-0-2025-40596)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-23 14:46 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
Summary
A Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the SMA100 series web interface allows remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS) or potentially results in code execution.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SonicWall SMA 100 Series Affected: 10.2.1.15-81sv and earlier versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-07-23 14:39
Credits
Sina Kheirkhah
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-40601 (GCVE-0-2025-40601)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-20 12:26 – Updated: 2025-11-20 18:31
VLAI
Summary
A Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the SonicOS SSLVPN service allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS), which could cause an impacted firewall to crash.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SonicWall SonicOS Affected: 7.3.0-7012 and older versions
Affected: 8.0.2-8011 and older versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-20 12:20
Credits
Saikiran Madugula of SonicWall
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-4061 (GCVE-0-2025-4061)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-29 13:00 – Updated: 2025-04-29 13:17
VLAI
Title
code-projects Clothing Store Management System add_item stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in code-projects Clothing Store Management System up to 1.0. Affected is the function add_item. The manipulation of the argument st.productname leads to stack-based buffer overflow. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.306498 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306498 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.559447 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/zzzxc643/cve/blob/main/Clothin… exploit
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
zzzxc (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-4062 (GCVE-0-2025-4062)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-29 13:31 – Updated: 2025-04-29 15:08
VLAI
Title
code-projects Theater Seat Booking System cancel stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Theater Seat Booking System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function cancel. The manipulation of the argument cancelcustomername leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.306499 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306499 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.559452 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/zzzxc643/cve/blob/main/Theatre… exploit
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
zzzxc (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-4063 (GCVE-0-2025-4063)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-29 13:31 – Updated: 2025-05-12 14:09
VLAI
Title
code-projects Student Information Management System cancel stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Student Information Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function cancel. The manipulation of the argument first_name/last_name leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.306500 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306500 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.559466 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/zzzxc643/cve/blob/main/Student… exploit
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
zzzxc (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-40634 (GCVE-0-2025-40634)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-20 10:12 – Updated: 2025-05-20 13:30
VLAI
Title
Stack-based buffer overflow in TP-Link Archer AX50
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the 'conn-indicator' binary running as root on the TP-Link Archer AX50 router, in firmware versions prior to 1.0.15 build 241203 rel61480. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device over LAN and WAN networks.
Severity
9.2 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link Link Archer AX50 Affected: 0 , < 1.0.15 build 241203 rel61480 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-20 10:00
Credits
Víctor Fresco Perales (@hacefresko)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-4068 (GCVE-0-2025-4068)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-29 15:31 – Updated: 2025-04-29 15:57
VLAI
Title
code-projects Simple Movie Ticket Booking System changeprize stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in code-projects Simple Movie Ticket Booking System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function changeprize. The manipulation of the argument prize leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.306505 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306505 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.559479 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/zzzxc643/cve/blob/main/MOVIE_T… exploit
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
zzzxc (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-4069 (GCVE-0-2025-4069)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-29 15:31 – Updated: 2025-04-29 17:48
VLAI
Title
code-projects Product Management System add_item stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in code-projects Product Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is the function add_item. The manipulation of the argument st.productname leads to stack-based buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.306506 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306506 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.559516 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/zzzxc643/cve/blob/main/PRODUCT… exploit
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
zzzxc (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-40741 (GCVE-0-2025-40741)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-08 10:35 – Updated: 2025-07-08 20:32
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2025 (All versions < V225.0 Update 5). The affected applications contain a stack based overflow vulnerability while parsing specially crafted CFG files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Solid Edge SE2025 Affected: 0 , < V225.0 Update 5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-4077 (GCVE-0-2025-4077)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-29 18:00 – Updated: 2025-04-29 18:23
VLAI
Title
code-projects School Billing System searchrec stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in code-projects School Billing System 1.0. This vulnerability affects the function searchrec. The manipulation of the argument Name leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.306514 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306514 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.560534 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/zzzxc643/cve/blob/main/SCHOOL_… exploit
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
zzzxc (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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