CWE-121

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

CVE-2025-8851 (GCVE-0-2025-8851)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-11 13:32 – Updated: 2025-08-12 13:43
VLAI
Title
LibTIFF tiffcrop tiffcrop.c readSeparateStripsetoBuffer stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in LibTIFF up to 4.5.1. Affected by this issue is the function readSeparateStripsetoBuffer of the file tools/tiffcrop.c of the component tiffcrop. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. Local access is required to approach this attack. The patch is identified as 8a7a48d7a645992ca83062b3a1873c951661e2b3. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.319382 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319382 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.624604 third-party-advisory
https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/8a7a4… patch
http://www.libtiff.org/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a LibTIFF Affected: 4.5.0
Affected: 4.5.1
Credits
arthurx (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8949 (GCVE-0-2025-8949)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-14 07:02 – Updated: 2025-08-14 19:40 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
D-Link DIR-825 httpd ping_response.cgi get_ping_app_stat stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in D-Link DIR-825 2.10. Affected by this vulnerability is the function get_ping_app_stat of the file ping_response.cgi of the component httpd. The manipulation of the argument ping_ipaddr leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.319915 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319915 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.627640 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/i-Corner/cve/issues/16 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.dlink.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DIR-825 Affected: 2.10
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
iC0rner (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8958 (GCVE-0-2025-8958)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-14 11:02 – Updated: 2025-08-14 13:35
VLAI
Title
Tenda TX3 fast_setting_wifi_set stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Tenda TX3 16.03.13.11_multi_TDE01. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /goform/fast_setting_wifi_set. The manipulation of the argument ssid leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.319927 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319927 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.627861 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.628117 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/alc9700jmo/CVE/issues/16 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda TX3 Affected: 16.03.13.11_multi_TDE01
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
alc9700 (VulDB User) yangwang (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8962 (GCVE-0-2025-8962)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-14 14:32 – Updated: 2025-08-14 14:43
VLAI
Title
code-projects Hostel Management System Login Form hostel_manage.exe stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Hostel Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file hostel_manage.exe of the component Login Form. The manipulation of the argument uname leads to stack-based buffer overflow. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
jiucai (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9001 (GCVE-0-2025-9001)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-15 02:02 – Updated: 2025-08-15 12:46
VLAI
Title
LemonOS HTTP Client main.cpp HTTPGet stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in LemonOS up to nightly-2024-07-12 on LemonOS. Affected by this issue is the function HTTPGet of the file /Applications/Steal/main.cpp of the component HTTP Client. The manipulation of the argument chunkSize leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.320030 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320030 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.624974 third-party-advisory
https://hkohi.ca/vulnerability/16 related
https://github.com/LemonOSProject/LemonOS/issues/60 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a LemonOS Affected: nightly-2024-07-12
Credits
0xHamy (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9046 (GCVE-0-2025-9046)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-15 11:02 – Updated: 2025-08-15 13:18
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC20 setMacFilterCfg sub_46A2AC stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Tenda AC20 16.03.08.12. This issue affects the function sub_46A2AC of the file /goform/setMacFilterCfg. The manipulation of the argument deviceList leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC20 Affected: 16.03.08.12
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
n0ps1ed (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9087 (GCVE-0-2025-9087)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-16 22:32 – Updated: 2025-08-18 17:59
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC20 SetNetControlList Endpoint set_qosMib_list stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC20 16.03.08.12. This affects the function set_qosMib_list of the file /goform/SetNetControlList of the component SetNetControlList Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument list leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC20 Affected: 16.03.08.12
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
n0ps1ed (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9088 (GCVE-0-2025-9088)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-16 23:02 – Updated: 2025-08-18 17:59
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC20 formSetVirtualSer save_virtualser_data stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC20 16.03.08.12. This vulnerability affects the function save_virtualser_data of the file /goform/formSetVirtualSer. The manipulation of the argument list leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC20 Affected: 16.03.08.12
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
n0ps1ed (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9089 (GCVE-0-2025-9089)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-16 23:32 – Updated: 2025-08-18 17:58
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC20 SetIpMacBind sub_48E628 stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in Tenda AC20 16.03.08.12. This issue affects the function sub_48E628 of the file /goform/SetIpMacBind. The manipulation of the argument list leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC20 Affected: 16.03.08.12
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
n0ps1ed (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9175 (GCVE-0-2025-9175)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-19 23:02 – Updated: 2025-08-20 15:16
VLAI
Title
neurobin shc shc.c make stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in neurobin shc up to 4.0.3. This issue affects the function make of the file src/shc.c. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.320556 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320556 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.630743 third-party-advisory
https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Stack-Ov… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
neurobin shc Affected: 4.0.0
Affected: 4.0.1
Affected: 4.0.2
Affected: 4.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
s0l42 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "s0l42 (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was identified in neurobin shc up to 4.0.3. This issue affects the function make of the file src/shc.c. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit is publicly available and might be used."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in neurobin shc bis 4.0.3 gefunden. Es geht dabei um die Funktion make der Datei src/shc.c. Die Ver\u00e4nderung resultiert in stack-based buffer overflow. Der Angriff muss lokal erfolgen. Der Exploit wurde der \u00d6ffentlichkeit bekannt gemacht und k\u00f6nnte verwendet werden."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:02:07.237Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-320556 | neurobin shc shc.c make stack-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.320556"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-320556 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320556"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #630743 | shc \u003c=4.0.3 Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.630743"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Stack-Overflow-in-shc-4-0-3-249c693918ed804b8c44ee11eb0af087"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-19T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-19T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-19T16:05:43.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "neurobin shc shc.c make stack-based overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9175",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-19T23:02:07.237Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-19T14:00:27.178Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T15:16:07.288Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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