CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
CVE-2020-10901 (GCVE-0-2020-10901)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-22 20:51 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:14
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-10461.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bu… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PhantomPDF |
Affected:
9.7.1.29511
|
Credits
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CVE-2020-10902 (GCVE-0-2020-10902)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-22 20:51 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:14
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-10462.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bu… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PhantomPDF |
Affected:
9.7.1.29511
|
Credits
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CVE-2020-10903 (GCVE-0-2020-10903)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-22 20:51 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:14
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in a PDF. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-10463.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bu… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PhantomPDF |
Affected:
9.7.1.29511
|
Credits
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CVE-2020-10905 (GCVE-0-2020-10905)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-22 20:51 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:14
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of vertices in U3D objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-10568.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bu… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PhantomPDF |
Affected:
9.7.1.29511
|
Credits
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CVE-2020-11018 (GCVE-0-2020-11018)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-29 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:21
VLAI
Title
Out of bound read in cliprdr_server_receive_capabilities in FreeRDP
Summary
In FreeRDP less than or equal to 2.0.0, a possible resource exhaustion vulnerability can be performed. Malicious clients could trigger out of bound reads causing memory allocation with random size. This has been fixed in 2.1.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis… | |
| http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… | vendor-advisory |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… | mailing-list |
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CVE-2020-11019 (GCVE-0-2020-11019)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-29 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:21
VLAI
Title
Out of bound read in update_recv in FreeRDP
Summary
In FreeRDP less than or equal to 2.0.0, when running with logger set to "WLOG_TRACE", a possible crash of application could occur due to a read of an invalid array index. Data could be printed as string to local terminal. This has been fixed in 2.1.0.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis… | |
| http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… | vendor-advisory |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… | mailing-list |
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CVE-2020-11040 (GCVE-0-2020-11040)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-29 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:21
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Read in FreeRDP
Summary
In FreeRDP less than or equal to 2.0.0, there is an out-of-bound data read from memory in clear_decompress_subcode_rlex, visualized on screen as color. This has been patched in 2.1.0.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis… | |
| http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… | vendor-advisory |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… | mailing-list |
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CVE-2020-11042 (GCVE-0-2020-11042)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-07 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:21
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Read in FreeRDP
Summary
In FreeRDP greater than 1.1 and before 2.0.0, there is an out-of-bounds read in update_read_icon_info. It allows reading a attacker-defined amount of client memory (32bit unsigned -> 4GB) to an intermediate buffer. This can be used to crash the client or store information for later retrieval. This has been patched in 2.0.0.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
7 references
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CVE-2020-11043 (GCVE-0-2020-11043)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-29 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:21
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Read in FreeRDP
Summary
In FreeRDP less than or equal to 2.0.0, there is an out-of-bounds read in rfx_process_message_tileset. Invalid data fed to RFX decoder results in garbage on screen (as colors). This has been patched in 2.1.0.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis… | |
| http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… | vendor-advisory |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… | mailing-list |
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CVE-2020-11045 (GCVE-0-2020-11045)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-07 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:21
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Read in FreeRDP
Summary
In FreeRDP after 1.0 and before 2.0.0, there is an out-of-bound read in in update_read_bitmap_data that allows client memory to be read to an image buffer. The result displayed on screen as colour.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
7 references
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Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Description:
- Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.