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CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
CVE-2025-11081 (GCVE-0-2025-11081)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-27 22:02 – Updated: 2025-09-29 19:36 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
GNU Binutils objdump.c dump_dwarf_section out-of-bounds
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in GNU Binutils 2.45. This issue affects the function dump_dwarf_section of the file binutils/objdump.c. Performing manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. The attack is only possible with local access. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is named f87a66db645caf8cc0e6fc87b0c28c78a38af59b. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.326122 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.326122 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.661275 | third-party-advisory |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33406 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/2062335… | exploit |
| https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-… | patch |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
Credits
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CVE-2025-11412 (GCVE-0-2025-11412)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-07 22:02 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:02 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
GNU Binutils Linker elflink.c bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry out-of-bounds
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in GNU Binutils 2.45. This impacts the function bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry of the file bfd/elflink.c of the component Linker. The manipulation leads to out-of-bounds read. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of the patch is 047435dd988a3975d40c6626a8f739a0b2e154bc. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327348 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327348 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33452 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3… | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=16378 | exploit |
| https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-… | patch |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GNU | Binutils |
Affected:
2.45
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:binutils:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
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Affected:
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|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-11413 (GCVE-0-2025-11413)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-07 22:02 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:02 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
GNU Binutils Linker elflink.c elf_link_add_object_symbols out-of-bounds
Summary
A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.45. Affected is the function elf_link_add_object_symbols of the file bfd/elflink.c of the component Linker. The manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 2.46 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 72efdf166aa0ed72ecc69fc2349af6591a7a19c0. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
10 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327349 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327349 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.665587 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.665590 | third-party-advisory |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33452 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3… | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=16362 | exploit |
| https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-… | patch |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GNU | Binutils |
Affected:
2.45
Unaffected: 2.46 cpe:2.3:a:gnu:binutils:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
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(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
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|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
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|
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CVE-2025-11414 (GCVE-0-2025-11414)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-07 22:32 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:02 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
GNU Binutils Linker elflink.c get_link_hash_entry out-of-bounds
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in GNU Binutils 2.45. Affected by this vulnerability is the function get_link_hash_entry of the file bfd/elflink.c of the component Linker. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds read. The attack can only be executed locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 2.46 addresses this issue. Patch name: aeaaa9af6359c8e394ce9cf24911fec4f4d23703. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327350 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
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| https://vuldb.com/?submit.665591 | third-party-advisory |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33450 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=16361 | exploit |
| https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-… | patch |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GNU | Binutils |
Affected:
2.45
Unaffected: 2.46 cpe:2.3:a:gnu:binutils:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
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(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-11494 (GCVE-0-2025-11494)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-08 19:32 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:02 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
GNU Binutils Linker elfxx-x86.c _bfd_x86_elf_late_size_sections out-of-bounds
Summary
A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.45. Impacted is the function _bfd_x86_elf_late_size_sections of the file bfd/elfxx-x86.c of the component Linker. The manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The patch is identified as b6ac5a8a5b82f0ae6a4642c8d7149b325f4cc60a. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
9 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327619 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327619 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.668281 | third-party-advisory |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33499 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3… | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=16389 | exploit |
| https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-… | patch |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GNU | Binutils |
Affected:
2.45
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:binutils:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
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|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
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|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
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(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-11679 (GCVE-0-2025-11679)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-20 13:58 – Updated: 2025-10-20 14:03
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Read in libwebsockets PNG parsing
Summary
Out-of-bounds Read in lws_upng_emit_next_line in warmcat libwebsockets allows, when the LWS_WITH_UPNG flag is enabled during compilation and the HTML display stack is used, to read past a heap allocated buffer possibly causing a crash, when the user visits an attacker controlled website that contains a crafted PNG file with a big height dimension.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://libwebsockets.org/git/libwebsockets/commi… | patchvendor-advisory |
| https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| warmcat | libwebsockets |
Affected:
4.0 , ≤ 4.4.2
(semver)
Affected: 4.0 , ≤ 4.3.6 (semver) |
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CVE-2025-11775 (GCVE-0-2025-11775)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-17 04:25 – Updated: 2025-12-17 21:45
VLAI
Summary
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been identified in the asComSvc service. This vulnerability can be triggered by sending specially crafted requests, which may lead to a service crash or partial loss of functionality. This vulnerability only affects ASUS motherboard series products. Refer to the 'Security Update for Armoury Crate App' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.asus.com/security-advisory | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASUS | Armoury Crate |
Affected:
v6.3.4 and earlier
|
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CVE-2025-11789 (GCVE-0-2025-11789)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-02 13:04 – Updated: 2025-12-02 13:27 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50
Summary
Out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 v9.0.2. The 'DownloadFile' function converts a parameter to an integer using 'atoi()' and then uses it as an index in the 'FilesDownload' array with '(&FilesDownload)[iVar2]'. If the parameter is too large, it will access memory beyond the limits.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SGE-PLC1000 SGE-PLC50 | Circutor |
Affected:
9.0.2
|
Date Public
2025-10-28 11:00
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CVE-2025-11840 (GCVE-0-2025-11840)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 15:32 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:02 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
GNU Binutils ldmisc.c vfinfo out-of-bounds
Summary
A weakness has been identified in GNU Binutils 2.45. The affected element is the function vfinfo of the file ldmisc.c. Executing a manipulation can lead to out-of-bounds read. The attack can only be executed locally. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. This patch is called 16357. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.328775 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.328775 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.661281 | third-party-advisory |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33455 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=16351 | exploit |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=16357 | patch |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GNU | Binutils |
Affected:
2.45
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:binutils:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-12056 (GCVE-0-2025-12056)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-19 06:46 – Updated: 2025-11-21 17:14
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Read in Shelly Pro 3EM
Summary
Out-of-bounds Read in Shelly Pro 3EM (before v1.4.4) allows Overread Buffers.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability… | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | government-resourcetechnical-description |
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Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Description:
- Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.