Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-284

Improper Access Control

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

CVE-2026-41837 (GCVE-0-2026-41837)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 23:49 – Updated: 2026-06-10 17:16
VLAI
Title
Spring Data REST Querydsl integration exposes Jackson-hidden persistent fields as filter keys
Summary
Spring Data REST's Querydsl integration accepts arbitrary persistent property paths as request-parameter filter keys and does not consider Jackson customizations before handing them to Querydsl. Affected versions: Spring Data REST 3.7.0 through 3.7.19; 4.3.0 through 4.3.16; 4.4.0 through 4.4.14; 4.5.0 through 4.5.11; 5.0.0 through 5.0.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Spring Spring Data REST Affected: 3.7.0 , < 3.7.20 (custom)
Affected: 4.3.0 , < 4.3.17 (custom)
Affected: 4.4.0 , < 4.4.15 (custom)
Affected: 4.5.0 , < 4.5.12 (custom)
Affected: 5.0.0 , < 5.0.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41847 (GCVE-0-2026-41847)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 03:51 – Updated: 2026-06-09 13:33
VLAI
Title
Spring Framework Security Filter Bypass in WebFlux Kotlin Router DSL
Summary
Spring WebFlux applications may be vulnerable to a security bypass when using the Kotlin Router DSL. Affected versions: Spring Framework 5.3.0 through 5.3.48.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Spring Spring Framework Affected: 5.3.0 , < 5.3.49 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41856 (GCVE-0-2026-41856)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-11 05:05 – Updated: 2026-06-11 15:16
VLAI
Title
Spring GraphQL Annotation Detection Vulnerability
Summary
The Spring GraphQL annotation detection mechanism for @Controller data fetchers may not correctly resolve annotations on methods within type hierarchies. This can be an issue if such annotations are used for authorization decisions. When all conditions are met, security annotations can be ignored at runtime. Affected versions: Spring for GraphQL 2.0.0 through 2.0.3; 1.4.0 through 1.4.5; 1.3.0 through 1.3.8; 1.0.0 through 1.0.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Spring Spring for GraphQL Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.4 (custom)
Affected: 1.4.0 , < 1.4.6 (custom)
Affected: 1.3.0 , < 1.3.9 (custom)
Affected: 1.0.0 , < 1.0.7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41900 (GCVE-0-2026-41900)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-08 03:25 – Updated: 2026-05-08 12:54
VLAI
Title
OpenLearnX has Critical Remote Code Execution Through Python Sandbox Escape via Code Execution Environment
Summary
OpenLearnX is an open-source, decentralized learning and assessment platform. Prior to version 2.0.3, a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability was identified in the OpenLearnX code execution environment, allowing sandbox escape and arbitrary command execution. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  • CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
th30d4y OpenLearnX Affected: < 2.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4191 (GCVE-0-2026-4191)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-15 20:02 – Updated: 2026-03-16 20:10
VLAI
Title
JawherKl node-api-postgres Profile Picture index.js path.extname unrestricted upload
Summary
A flaw has been found in JawherKl node-api-postgres up to 2.5. Affected is the function path.extname of the file index.js of the component Profile Picture Handler. This manipulation causes unrestricted upload. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351098 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351098 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.770002 third-party-advisory
https://hackmd.io/@YzU_KiOzT86cEbFQdBceVg/Bk56LQQYbe exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
JawherKl node-api-postgres Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3
Affected: 2.4
Affected: 2.5
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
yeee3642 (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4193 (GCVE-0-2026-4193)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-15 23:02 – Updated: 2026-03-16 14:40 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
D-Link DIR-823G goahead UpdateClientInfo access control
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in D-Link DIR-823G 1.0.2B05. The affected element is the function GetDDNSSettings/GetDeviceDomainName/GetDeviceSettings/GetDMZSettings/GetFirewallSettings/GetGuestNetworkSettings/GetLanWanConflictInfo/GetLocalMacAddress/GetNetworkSettings/GetQoSSettings/GetRouterInformationSettings/GetRouterLanSettings/GetWanSettings/SetAccessCtlList/SetAccessCtlSwitch/SetDeviceSettings/SetGuestWLanSettings/SetIPv4FirewallSettings/SetNetworkSettings/SetNetworkTomographySettings/SetNTPServerSettings/SetRouterLanSettings/SetStaticClientInfo/SetStaticRouteSettings/SetWLanRadioSecurity/SetWPSSettings/UpdateClientInfo of the component goahead. Such manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DIR-823G Affected: 1.0.2B05
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
pjqwudi (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4194 (GCVE-0-2026-4194)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-15 23:02 – Updated: 2026-03-16 14:40
VLAI
Title
D-Link DNS-1550-04 system_mgr.cgi cgi_set_wto access control
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DNS-120, DNR-202L, DNS-315L, DNS-320, DNS-320L, DNS-320LW, DNS-321, DNR-322L, DNS-323, DNS-325, DNS-326, DNS-327L, DNR-326, DNS-340L, DNS-343, DNS-345, DNS-726-4, DNS-1100-4, DNS-1200-05 and DNS-1550-04 up to 20260205. The impacted element is the function cgi_set_wto of the file /cgi-bin/system_mgr.cgi. Performing a manipulation results in improper access controls. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351106 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351106 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.769853 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/D-Li… exploit
https://www.dlink.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DNS-120 Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNR-202L Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-315L Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-320 Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-320L Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-320LW Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-321 Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNR-322L Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-323 Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-325 Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-326 Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-327L Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNR-326 Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-340L Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-343 Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-345 Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-726-4 Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-1100-4 Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-1200-05 Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-1550-04 Affected: 20260205
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
pjq123 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41984 (GCVE-0-2026-41984)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 06:42 – Updated: 2026-06-09 13:02
VLAI
Summary
UAF vulnerability in the package management module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service integrity.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 6.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41985 (GCVE-0-2026-41985)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 06:43 – Updated: 2026-06-09 13:06
VLAI
Summary
UAF vulnerability in the package management module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service integrity.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 6.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4201 (GCVE-0-2026-4201)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 00:32 – Updated: 2026-03-16 18:47
VLAI
Title
glowxq glowxq-oj SysFileController.java upload unrestricted upload
Summary
A weakness has been identified in glowxq glowxq-oj up to 6f7c723090472057252040fd2bbbdaa1b5ed2393. This vulnerability affects the function Upload of the file business/business-system/src/main/java/com/glowxq/system/admin/controller/SysFileController.java. Executing a manipulation can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. This product does not use versioning. This is why information about affected and unaffected releases are unavailable. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351113 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351113 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.770477 third-party-advisory
https://fx4tqqfvdw4.feishu.cn/docx/XM7MdiAtxodVIO… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
glowxq glowxq-oj Affected: 6f7c723090472057252040fd2bbbdaa1b5ed2393
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
xcxr (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts

An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.

CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion

An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.

CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.

CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.

CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.

CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure

An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.

CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration

An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.

CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.

CAPEC-550: Install New Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.

CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.

CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.

CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers

When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.

CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable

An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.

CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File

An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.

CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot

An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.

CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon

Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.

CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.

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