Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-284

Improper Access Control

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

CVE-2026-42074 (GCVE-0-2026-42074)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 15:38 – Updated: 2026-06-02 17:53
VLAI
Title
OpenClaude: Sandbox Bypass via Model-Controlled `dangerouslyDisableSandbox` Input
Summary
OpenClaude is an open-source coding-agent command line interface for cloud and local model providers. Prior to version 0.5.1, the dangerouslyDisableSandbox parameter is exposed as part of the BashTool input schema, meaning the LLM (an untrusted principal per the project's own threat model) can set it to true in any tool_use response. Combined with the default allowUnsandboxedCommands: true setting, a prompt-injected model can escape the sandbox for any arbitrary command, achieving full host-level code execution. This issue has been patched in version 0.5.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitlawb openclaude Affected: < 0.5.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42158 (GCVE-0-2026-42158)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 23:01 – Updated: 2026-05-14 12:38
VLAI
Title
Flowsint: Broken Access Control allows modification of investigation metadata from any user
Summary
Flowsint is an open-source OSINT graph exploration tool designed for cybersecurity investigation, transparency, and verification. Prior to 1.2.3, an adversary with knowledge of an investigation ID, could update the metadata of an investigation of another user. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
reconurge flowsint Affected: < 1.2.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42177 (GCVE-0-2026-42177)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 17:11 – Updated: 2026-05-13 14:37
VLAI
Title
linux-entra-sso: PRT SSO cookie can leak to attacker-controlled hosts when broad host permissions are granted
Summary
linux-entra-sso is a browser plugin for Linux to SSO on Microsoft Entra ID. Prior to 1.8.1, platform/chrome/js/platform-chrome.js:69-88 registers a single declarativeNetRequest rule whose urlFilter is Platform.SSO_URL + "/*", i.e. "https://login.microsoftonline.com/*". Chrome's urlFilter without a | or || anchor is substring-matched against the full request URL. The same applied rule action is modifyHeaders that attaches the Entra ID Primary Refresh Token cookie. The Firefox adapter in platform/firefox/js/platform-firefox.js:53 performs a belt-and-braces startsWith(Platform.SSO_URL) check before injecting the header; the Chrome adapter does not. When the extension holds broad host permissions through the optional_host_permissions: ["https://*/*"] declared in platform/chrome/manifest.json:34, a main-frame navigation to a URL whose path embeds https://login.microsoftonline.com/ causes Chrome to attach the PRT cookie to the request to the attacker-controlled host. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
siemens linux-entra-sso Affected: < 1.8.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4218 (GCVE-0-2026-4218)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 05:32 – Updated: 2026-03-16 15:28
VLAI
Title
myAEDES App aedes.me.beta EngageBayUtils.java information disclosure
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in myAEDES App up to 1.18.4 on Android. Affected is an unknown function of the file aedes/me/beta/utils/EngageBayUtils.java of the component aedes.me.beta. Performing a manipulation of the argument AUTH_KEY results in information disclosure. The attack is only possible with local access. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351142 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351142 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.770509 third-party-advisory
https://www.notion.so/Authorization-Credential-Ex… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a myAEDES App Affected: 1.18.0
Affected: 1.18.1
Affected: 1.18.2
Affected: 1.18.3
Affected: 1.18.4
Credits
fxizenta (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4220 (GCVE-0-2026-4220)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 06:02 – Updated: 2026-03-16 15:21
VLAI
Title
Technologies Integrated Management Platform SetWebpagePic.jsp unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Technologies Integrated Management Platform 7.17.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /SetWebpagePic.jsp. The manipulation of the argument targetPath/Suffix leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351144 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351144 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.770523 third-party-advisory
https://my.feishu.cn/docx/EA9HdaXaQo80yTxKdw0c3UD… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
0menc (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42205 (GCVE-0-2026-42205)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-08 21:26 – Updated: 2026-05-12 18:31
VLAI
Title
Avo: Broken Access Control: Unauthorized Execution of Arbitrary Action Classes Across Resources
Summary
Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. Prior to version 3.31.2, a broken access control vulnerability was identified in the ActionsController of the Avo framework. Due to insecure action lookup logic, an authenticated user can execute any Action class (descendants of Avo::BaseAction) on any resource, even if the action is not registered for that specific resource. This leads to Privilege Escalation and unauthorized data manipulation across the entire application. This issue has been patched in version 3.31.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
avo-hq avo Affected: < 3.31.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4221 (GCVE-0-2026-4221)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 06:32 – Updated: 2026-03-16 15:20
VLAI
Title
Tiandy Easy7 Integrated Management Platform Endpoint uploadLedImage unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tiandy Easy7 Integrated Management Platform 7.17.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /rest/file/uploadLedImage of the component Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument File results in unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351145 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351145 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.770534 third-party-advisory
https://my.feishu.cn/docx/Z5HJdLCxioFs4sxyILbcoSI… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
0menc (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42222 (GCVE-0-2026-42222)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-04 20:11 – Updated: 2026-05-06 13:58
VLAI
Title
nginx-ui: Unauthenticated first-boot instance claim via POST /api/install allows remote bootstrap takeover
Summary
Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. In version 2.3.5, an unauthenticated bootstrap takeover exists in nginx-ui during the initial installation window exposed by POST /api/install. At time of publication no public patches are available.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
0xJacky nginx-ui Affected: = 2.3.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42278 (GCVE-0-2026-42278)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-08 03:55 – Updated: 2026-05-08 23:16
VLAI
Title
UltraDAG: Smart Account Spending Policy Bypass via Pockets
Summary
UltraDAG is a minimal DAG-BFT blockchain in Rust. Prior to commit fb6ef59, the UltraDAG StateEngine implementation of SmartTransferTx contains a critical logic flaw in its policy enforcement pipeline. When a transaction originates from a "Pocket" (a derived sub-address documented in the protocol as a way to organize funds), the engine fails to resolve the pocket's parent account before checking the spending policy. Because pockets are "virtual" addresses that exist only as entries in the pocket_to_parent map and do not have their own SmartAccountConfig entries, the check_spending_policy method defaults to an "authorized/no policy" result. This allow any user (or attacker in possession of a parent key) to instantly drain every pocket on an account, even if the parent account has a strict 24-hour vault delay or a 1 UDAG daily limit. This issue has been patched via commit fb6ef59.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
UltraDAGcom core Affected: < fb6ef59d6c1385400e7acea7ae31fc6a473c3051
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42569 (GCVE-0-2026-42569)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-09 19:21 – Updated: 2026-05-12 18:31
VLAI
Title
phpvms: /importer authorization bypass causing full database wipe
Summary
phpVMS is a PHP application to run and simulate an airline. Prior to version 7.0.6, a critical vulnerability in phpVMS allowed unauthenticated access to a legacy import feature. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
phpvms phpvms Affected: < 7.0.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts

An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.

CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion

An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.

CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.

CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.

CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.

CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure

An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.

CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration

An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.

CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.

CAPEC-550: Install New Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.

CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.

CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.

CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers

When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.

CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable

An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.

CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File

An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.

CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot

An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.

CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon

Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.

CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.

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