CWE-285
Improper Authorization
The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
CVE-2022-45450 (GCVE-0-2022-45450)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-18 09:27 – Updated: 2025-01-22 16:18| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/… | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acronis | Acronis Agent |
Affected:
unspecified , < 28610
(semver)
|
|
| Acronis | Acronis Cyber Protect 15 |
Affected:
unspecified , < 30984
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T14:17:03.435Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "SEC-2410",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/SEC-2410"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-45450",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-22T16:18:38.192533Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-22T16:18:42.210Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Linux",
"macOS",
"Windows"
],
"product": "Acronis Agent",
"vendor": "Acronis",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "28610",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Linux",
"macOS",
"Windows"
],
"product": "Acronis Cyber Protect 15",
"vendor": "Acronis",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "30984",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Sensitive information disclosure and manipulation due to improper authorization. The following products are affected: Acronis Agent (Linux, macOS, Windows) before build 28610, Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Linux, macOS, Windows) before build 30984."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-285",
"description": "CWE-285",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-05-18T09:27:38.534Z",
"orgId": "73dc0fef-1c66-4a72-9d2d-0a0f4012c175",
"shortName": "Acronis"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "SEC-2410",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/SEC-2410"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "73dc0fef-1c66-4a72-9d2d-0a0f4012c175",
"assignerShortName": "Acronis",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-45450",
"datePublished": "2023-05-18T09:27:38.534Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-11-16T16:45:58.650Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-22T16:18:42.210Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-46752 (GCVE-0-2022-46752)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-08 16:51 – Updated: 2025-02-28 18:32- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00020792… | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | CPG BIOS |
Affected:
1.8.0
Affected: 1.19.0 Affected: 1.9.0 Affected: 2.17.0 Affected: 1.7.0 Affected: 2.16.0 Affected: 2.16.1 Affected: 1.10.0 Affected: 1.18.0 Affected: 1.14.0 Affected: 1.2.0 Affected: 1.25.1 Affected: 1.24.0 Affected: 1.8.3 Affected: 1.8.1 Affected: 1.8.2 Affected: 1.22.0 Affected: 1.17.0 Affected: 1.9.1 Affected: 1.17.1 Affected: 1.18.1 Affected: 1.16.0 Affected: 1.16.1 Affected: 1.13.1 Affected: 1.6.1 Affected: 1.4.0 Affected: 1.11.0 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T14:39:38.454Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000207928/dsa-2023-011-dell-client-platform-security-update-for-a-bios-vulnerability"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-46752",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-28T18:32:17.382642Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-28T18:32:37.203Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Inspiron 14 Plus 7420",
"Inspiron 16 Plus 7620",
"Inspiron 3511",
"Inspiron 3520",
"Inspiron 5310",
"Inspiron 5320",
"Inspiron 5410",
"Inspiron 5420",
"Inspiron 5510",
"Inspiron 5620",
"Inspiron 7420",
"Inspiron 7510",
"Inspiron 7610",
"Inspiron 7620",
"Latitude 3140",
"Latitude 3320",
"Latitude 3330",
"Latitude 3420",
"Latitude 3430",
"Latitude 3520",
"Latitude 3530",
"Latitude 5330",
"Latitude 5420",
"Latitude 5430",
"Latitude 5430 Rugged",
"Latitude 5431",
"Latitude 5520",
"Latitude 5521",
"Latitude 5530",
"Latitude 5531",
"Latitude 7320",
"Latitude 7320 Detachable",
"Latitude 7330",
"Latitude 7420",
"Latitude 7430",
"Latitude 7520",
"Latitude 7530",
"Latitude 9330",
"Latitude 9420",
"Latitude 9430",
"Latitude 9510",
"Latitude 9520",
"Latitude Rugged 7330",
"Latitude 5421",
"Precision 3470",
"Precision 3560",
"Precision 3561",
"Precision 3570",
"Precision 3571",
"Precision 5470",
"Precision 5560",
"Precision 5570",
"Precision 5760",
"Precision 5770",
"Precision 7560",
"Precision 7670",
"Precision 7760",
"Precision 7770",
"Vostro 3420",
"Vostro 3510",
"Vostro 3520",
"Vostro 5310",
"Vostro 5320",
"Vostro 5410",
"Vostro 5510",
"Vostro 5620",
"Vostro 7510",
"Vostro 7620",
"XPS 13 9315",
"XPS 13 9315 2-in-1",
"XPS 13 9320",
"XPS 15 9510",
"XPS 15 9520",
"XPS 17 9710",
"XPS 17 9720"
],
"product": "CPG BIOS",
"vendor": "Dell",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.8.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.19.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.9.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.17.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.7.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.16.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.16.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.10.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.18.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.14.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.2.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.25.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.24.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.8.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.8.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.8.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.22.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.17.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.9.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.17.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.18.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.16.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.16.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.13.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.6.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.11.0"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2023-02-27T06:30:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eDell BIOS contains an Improper Authorization vulnerability. An unauthenticated physical attacker may potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n"
}
],
"value": "\nDell BIOS contains an Improper Authorization vulnerability. An unauthenticated physical attacker may potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service.\n\n"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 4.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-285",
"description": "CWE-285: Improper Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-03-08T16:51:55.033Z",
"orgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
"shortName": "dell"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000207928/dsa-2023-011-dell-client-platform-security-update-for-a-bios-vulnerability"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
"assignerShortName": "dell",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-46752",
"datePublished": "2023-03-08T16:51:55.033Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-12-07T14:20:31.444Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-28T18:32:37.203Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-4688 (GCVE-0-2022-4688)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-23 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-09 20:35- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| usememos | usememos/memos |
Affected:
unspecified , < 0.9.0
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T01:48:40.415Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/usememos/memos/commit/dca35bde877aab6e64ef51b52e590b5d48f692f9"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/23856e7e-94ff-4dee-97d0-0cd47e9b8ff6"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-4688",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-09T17:59:29.059993Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-09T20:35:24.121Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "usememos/memos",
"vendor": "usememos",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.9.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Improper Authorization in GitHub repository usememos/memos prior to 0.9.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-285",
"description": "CWE-285 Improper Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-12-23T00:00:00.000Z",
"orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
"shortName": "@huntrdev"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/usememos/memos/commit/dca35bde877aab6e64ef51b52e590b5d48f692f9"
},
{
"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/23856e7e-94ff-4dee-97d0-0cd47e9b8ff6"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "23856e7e-94ff-4dee-97d0-0cd47e9b8ff6",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Improper Authorization in usememos/memos"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
"assignerShortName": "@huntrdev",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-4688",
"datePublished": "2022-12-23T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-12-23T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-09T20:35:24.121Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-4701 (GCVE-0-2022-4701)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-10 16:55 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:53- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wproyal | Royal Addons for Elementor – Addons and Templates Kit for Elementor |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.59
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T01:48:40.341Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/55f7e39b-e7a5-462b-b1e4-c3d92038f17e"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/royal-elementor-addons/trunk/admin/templates-kit.php?rev=2833046"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/01/eleven-vulnerabilities-patched-in-royal-elementor-addons/"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-4701",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-13T16:28:39.009077Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T17:13:00.573Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Royal Addons for Elementor \u2013 Addons and Templates Kit for Elementor",
"vendor": "wproyal",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.59",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Ramuel Gall"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Royal Elementor Addons plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to insufficient access control in the \u0027wpr_activate_required_plugins\u0027 AJAX action in versions up to, and including, 1.3.59. This allows any authenticated user, including those with subscriber-level permissions, to activate the \u0027contact-form-7\u0027, \u0027media-library-assistant\u0027, or \u0027woocommerce\u0027 plugins if they are installed on the site."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-285",
"description": "CWE-285 Improper Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:53:35.893Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/55f7e39b-e7a5-462b-b1e4-c3d92038f17e?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/royal-elementor-addons/trunk/admin/templates-kit.php?rev=2833046"
},
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/01/eleven-vulnerabilities-patched-in-royal-elementor-addons/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2022-12-22T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Discovered"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-01-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "Royal Elementor Addons \u003c= 1.3.59 - Insufficient Access Control to Plugin Activation"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-4701",
"datePublished": "2023-01-10T16:55:47.253Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-12-23T16:46:34.167Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:53:35.893Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2022-47553 (GCVE-0-2022-47553)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-19 12:30 – Updated: 2024-08-29 20:12 Unsupported When Assigned- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ormazabal | ekorCCP |
Affected:
601j
|
|
| Ormazabal | ekorRCI |
Affected:
601j
|
|
| ormazabal | ekorrci_firmware |
Affected:
601j
cpe:2.3:o:ormazabal:ekorrci_firmware:601j:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| ormazabal | ekorccp_firmware |
Affected:
601j
cpe:2.3:o:ormazabal:ekorccp_firmware:601j:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T14:55:08.365Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso-sci/multiple-vulnerabilities-ormazabal-products"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:ormazabal:ekorrci_firmware:601j:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "ekorrci_firmware",
"vendor": "ormazabal",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "601j"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:ormazabal:ekorccp_firmware:601j:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "ekorccp_firmware",
"vendor": "ormazabal",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "601j"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-47553",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-08-07T18:10:43.376103Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-29T20:12:45.964Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "ekorCCP",
"vendor": "Ormazabal",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "601j"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "ekorRCI",
"vendor": "Ormazabal",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "601j"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
"value": "Jacinto Moral Matell\u00e1n"
}
],
"datePublic": "2023-08-22T10:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Incorrect authorisation in ekorCCP and ekorRCI, which could allow a remote attacker to obtain resources with sensitive information for the organisation, without being authenticated within the web server."
}
],
"value": "Incorrect authorisation in ekorCCP and ekorRCI, which could allow a remote attacker to obtain resources with sensitive information for the organisation, without being authenticated within the web server."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-285",
"description": "CWE-285 Improper Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-09-19T12:30:05.573Z",
"orgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
"shortName": "INCIBE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso-sci/multiple-vulnerabilities-ormazabal-products"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Ormazabal recommends upgrading to updated models."
}
],
"value": "Ormazabal recommends upgrading to updated models."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"tags": [
"unsupported-when-assigned"
],
"title": "Improper Authorization in Ormazabal products",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
"assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-47553",
"datePublished": "2023-09-19T12:30:05.573Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-12-19T16:35:50.461Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-29T20:12:45.964Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-4804 (GCVE-0-2022-4804)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-10 16:45- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| usememos | usememos/memos |
Affected:
unspecified , < 0.9.1
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T01:48:40.506Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/usememos/memos/commit/3556ae4e651d9443dc3bb8a170dd3cc726517a53"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/4ee48a1e-6332-4d95-a360-9c392643c533"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-4804",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-09T15:15:06.825276Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-10T16:45:38.972Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "usememos/memos",
"vendor": "usememos",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.9.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Improper Authorization in GitHub repository usememos/memos prior to 0.9.1."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-285",
"description": "CWE-285 Improper Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-12-28T00:00:00.000Z",
"orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
"shortName": "@huntrdev"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/usememos/memos/commit/3556ae4e651d9443dc3bb8a170dd3cc726517a53"
},
{
"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/4ee48a1e-6332-4d95-a360-9c392643c533"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "4ee48a1e-6332-4d95-a360-9c392643c533",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Improper Authorization in usememos/memos"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
"assignerShortName": "@huntrdev",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-4804",
"datePublished": "2022-12-28T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-12-28T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-10T16:45:38.972Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-4868 (GCVE-0-2022-4868)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-31 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-09 15:30- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| froxlor | froxlor/froxlor |
Affected:
unspecified , < 2.0.0-beta1
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T01:55:46.092Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/3a8f36ac-5eda-41e7-a9c4-e0f3d63e6e3b"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/froxlor/froxlor/commit/0527f22dc942483430f8449e25a096bb8d683a5d"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-4868",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-09T14:35:21.371149Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-09T15:30:25.859Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "froxlor/froxlor",
"vendor": "froxlor",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.0.0-beta1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Improper Authorization in GitHub repository froxlor/froxlor prior to 2.0.0-beta1."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-285",
"description": "CWE-285 Improper Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-12-31T00:00:00.000Z",
"orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
"shortName": "@huntrdev"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/3a8f36ac-5eda-41e7-a9c4-e0f3d63e6e3b"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/froxlor/froxlor/commit/0527f22dc942483430f8449e25a096bb8d683a5d"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "3a8f36ac-5eda-41e7-a9c4-e0f3d63e6e3b",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Improper Authorization in froxlor/froxlor"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
"assignerShortName": "@huntrdev",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-4868",
"datePublished": "2022-12-31T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-12-31T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-09T15:30:25.859Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-4879 (GCVE-0-2022-4879)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-06 10:36 – Updated: 2025-05-28 13:36- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.217555 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.217555 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/FAForever/fa/pull/4398 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/FAForever/fa/commit/6880971bd3… | patch |
| https://github.com/FAForever/fa/releases/tag/3747 | patch |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Forged Alliance Forever |
Affected:
3746
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T01:55:46.021Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.217555"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.217555"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/FAForever/fa/pull/4398"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/FAForever/fa/commit/6880971bd3d73d942384aff62d53058c206ce644"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/FAForever/fa/releases/tag/3747"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-4879",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-28T13:35:55.970182Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T13:36:09.149Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Vote Handler"
],
"product": "Forged Alliance Forever",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3746"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "tool",
"value": "VulDB GitHub Commit Analyzer"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in Forged Alliance Forever up to 3746. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Vote Handler. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. Upgrading to version 3747 is able to address this issue. The patch is named 6880971bd3d73d942384aff62d53058c206ce644. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217555."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In Forged Alliance Forever bis 3746 wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle ausgemacht. Es geht um eine nicht n\u00e4her bekannte Funktion der Komponente Vote Handler. Durch Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine improper authorization-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Ein Aktualisieren auf die Version 3747 vermag dieses Problem zu l\u00f6sen. Der Patch wird als 6880971bd3d73d942384aff62d53058c206ce644 bezeichnet. Als bestm\u00f6gliche Massnahme wird das Einspielen eines Upgrades empfohlen."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4.1,
"vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-285",
"description": "CWE-285 Improper Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-10-20T14:21:01.404Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.217555"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.217555"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/FAForever/fa/pull/4398"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/FAForever/fa/commit/6880971bd3d73d942384aff62d53058c206ce644"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/FAForever/fa/releases/tag/3747"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-01-06T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-01-06T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "CVE reserved"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-01-06T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-01-29T10:54:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Forged Alliance Forever Vote improper authorization"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-4879",
"datePublished": "2023-01-06T10:36:20.105Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-01-06T10:35:58.903Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T13:36:09.149Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-4962 (GCVE-0-2022-4962)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-12 22:00 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:38 Disputed- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.250430 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250430 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/issues/4684 | exploitissue-tracking |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Apollo |
Affected:
2.0.0
Affected: 2.0.1 |
|
| apolloconfig | apollo |
Affected:
2.0.0 , ≤ 2.0.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:apolloconfig:apollo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T01:55:46.168Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.250430"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250430"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/issues/4684"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:apolloconfig:apollo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "apollo",
"vendor": "apolloconfig",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.0.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-4962",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-08-26T18:08:40.300832Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-26T18:16:53.331Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Configuration Center"
],
"product": "Apollo",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.1"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "puppy (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in Apollo 2.0.0/2.0.1 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /users of the component Configuration Center. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. VDB-250430 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The maintainer explains that user data information like user id, name, and email are not sensitive."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in Apollo 2.0.0/2.0.1 gefunden. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Davon betroffen ist unbekannter Code der Datei /users der Komponente Configuration Center. Durch Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine improper authorization-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung. Bisher konnte die Existenz der vermeintlichen Schwachstelle noch nicht eindeutig nachgewiesen werden."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-285",
"description": "CWE-285 Improper Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-01-12T22:00:11.241Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.250430"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250430"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/issues/4684"
}
],
"tags": [
"disputed"
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2022-12-20T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-01-11T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-01-11T11:07:18.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Apollo Configuration Center users improper authorization"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-4962",
"datePublished": "2024-01-12T22:00:04.477Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-01-11T10:02:14.938Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T16:38:38.950Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-0456 (GCVE-0-2023-0456)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-27 13:39 – Updated: 2024-09-24 14:12- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-0456 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2163586 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | apicast |
Unaffected:
2.13.2
Unaffected: 2.14.0 Unaffected: 2.12.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2 |
cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_3scale_amp:2 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T05:10:56.184Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-0456"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2163586",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2163586"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-0456",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-09-24T14:12:23.989190Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-24T14:12:37.141Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "apicast",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "2.13.2"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "2.14.0"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "2.12.2"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_3scale_amp:2"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "apicast",
"product": "Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
}
],
"datePublic": "2023-01-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A flaw was found in APICast, when 3Scale\u0027s OIDC module does not properly evaluate the response to a mismatched token from a separate realm. This could allow a separate realm to be accessible to an attacker, permitting access to unauthorized information."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Important"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-285",
"description": "Improper Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-09-27T13:39:37.294Z",
"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"shortName": "redhat"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-0456"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2163586",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2163586"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-01-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-01-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Apicast proxies the api call with incorrect jwt token to the api backend without proper authorization check",
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-285: Improper Authorization"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"assignerShortName": "redhat",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-0456",
"datePublished": "2023-09-27T13:39:37.294Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-01-24T03:32:34.344Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-24T14:12:37.141Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Ensure that you perform access control checks related to your business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that you apply to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
Phases: System Configuration, Installation
Description:
- Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.
CAPEC-104: Cross Zone Scripting
An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-13: Subverting Environment Variable Values
The adversary directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The adversary's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the adversary.
CAPEC-17: Using Malicious Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an adversary to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an adversary to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.
CAPEC-39: Manipulating Opaque Client-based Data Tokens
In circumstances where an application holds important data client-side in tokens (cookies, URLs, data files, and so forth) that data can be manipulated. If client or server-side application components reinterpret that data as authentication tokens or data (such as store item pricing or wallet information) then even opaquely manipulating that data may bear fruit for an Attacker. In this pattern an attacker undermines the assumption that client side tokens have been adequately protected from tampering through use of encryption or obfuscation.
CAPEC-402: Bypassing ATA Password Security
An adversary exploits a weakness in ATA security on a drive to gain access to the information the drive contains without supplying the proper credentials. ATA Security is often employed to protect hard disk information from unauthorized access. The mechanism requires the user to type in a password before the BIOS is allowed access to drive contents. Some implementations of ATA security will accept the ATA command to update the password without the user having authenticated with the BIOS. This occurs because the security mechanism assumes the user has first authenticated via the BIOS prior to sending commands to the drive. Various methods exist for exploiting this flaw, the most common being installing the ATA protected drive into a system lacking ATA security features (a.k.a. hot swapping). Once the drive is installed into the new system the BIOS can be used to reset the drive password.
CAPEC-45: Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links
This type of attack leverages the use of symbolic links to cause buffer overflows. An adversary can try to create or manipulate a symbolic link file such that its contents result in out of bounds data. When the target software processes the symbolic link file, it could potentially overflow internal buffers with insufficient bounds checking.
CAPEC-5: Blue Boxing
['This type of attack against older telephone switches and trunks has been around for decades. A tone is sent by an adversary to impersonate a supervisor signal which has the effect of rerouting or usurping command of the line. While the US infrastructure proper may not contain widespread vulnerabilities to this type of attack, many companies are connected globally through call centers and business process outsourcing. These international systems may be operated in countries which have not upgraded Telco infrastructure and so are vulnerable to Blue boxing. Blue boxing is a result of failure on the part of the system to enforce strong authorization for administrative functions. While the infrastructure is different than standard current applications like web applications, there are historical lessons to be learned to upgrade the access control for administrative functions.', {'xhtml:b': 'This attack pattern is included in CAPEC for historical purposes.'}]
CAPEC-51: Poison Web Service Registry
SOA and Web Services often use a registry to perform look up, get schema information, and metadata about services. A poisoned registry can redirect (think phishing for servers) the service requester to a malicious service provider, provide incorrect information in schema or metadata, and delete information about service provider interfaces.
CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.
CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)
This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.
CAPEC-647: Collect Data from Registries
An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization to gather system-specific data and sensitive information within a registry (e.g., Windows Registry, Mac plist). These contain information about the system configuration, software, operating system, and security. The adversary can leverage information gathered in order to carry out further attacks.
CAPEC-668: Key Negotiation of Bluetooth Attack (KNOB)
An adversary can exploit a flaw in Bluetooth key negotiation allowing them to decrypt information sent between two devices communicating via Bluetooth. The adversary uses an Adversary in the Middle setup to modify packets sent between the two devices during the authentication process, specifically the entropy bits. Knowledge of the number of entropy bits will allow the attacker to easily decrypt information passing over the line of communication.
CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.
CAPEC-87: Forceful Browsing
An attacker employs forceful browsing (direct URL entry) to access portions of a website that are otherwise unreachable. Usually, a front controller or similar design pattern is employed to protect access to portions of a web application. Forceful browsing enables an attacker to access information, perform privileged operations and otherwise reach sections of the web application that have been improperly protected.