CWE-290

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing

This attack-focused weakness is caused by incorrectly implemented authentication schemes that are subject to spoofing attacks.

CVE-2025-31122 (GCVE-0-2025-31122)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-31 16:58 – Updated: 2025-03-31 18:24
VLAI
Title
scratch-coding-hut.github.io Login Links Generation vulnerability
Summary
scratch-coding-hut.github.io is the website for Coding Hut. In 1.0-beta3 and earlier, the login link can be used to login to any account by changing the username in the username field.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-31170 (GCVE-0-2025-31170)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-07 03:50 – Updated: 2025-04-07 14:10
VLAI
Summary
Access control vulnerability in the security verification module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect integrity and confidentiality.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 5.0.0
Affected: 4.3.0
Affected: 4.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei EMUI Affected: 14.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-32012 (GCVE-0-2025-32012)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 20:08 – Updated: 2025-04-15 20:13
VLAI
Title
Jellyfin Vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) via IP Spoofing
Summary
Jellyfin is an open source self hosted media server. In versions 10.9.0 to before 10.10.7, the /System/Restart endpoint provides administrators the ability to restart their Jellyfin server. This endpoint is intended to be admins-only, but it also authorizes requests from any device in the same local network as the Jellyfin server. Due to the method Jellyfin uses to determine the source IP of a request, an unauthenticated attacker is able to spoof their IP to appear as a LAN IP, allowing them to restart the Jellyfin server process without authentication. This means that an unauthenticated attacker could mount a denial-of-service attack on any default-configured Jellyfin server by simply sending the same spoofed request every few seconds to restart the server over and over. This method of IP spoofing also bypasses some security mechanisms, cause a denial-of-service attack, and possible bypass the admin restart requirement if combined with remote code execution. This issue is patched in version 10.10.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jellyfin jellyfin Affected: >= 10.9.0, < 10.10.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-32227 (GCVE-0-2025-32227)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-10 08:09 – Updated: 2026-04-29 09:51
VLAI
Title
WordPress Asgaros Forum plugin <= 3.0.0 - File Upload Numbers Bypass vulnerability
Summary
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Asgaros Asgaros Forum asgaros-forum allows Identity Spoofing.This issue affects Asgaros Forum: from n/a through <= 3.0.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Asgaros Asgaros Forum Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:38
Credits
20kilograma | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-32275 (GCVE-0-2025-32275)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-10 08:09 – Updated: 2026-04-29 09:51
VLAI
Title
WordPress Survey Maker plugin <= 5.1.6.3 - Bypass vulnerability
Summary
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Ays Pro Survey Maker survey-maker allows Identity Spoofing.This issue affects Survey Maker: from n/a through <= 5.1.6.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ays Pro Survey Maker Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.1.6.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:38
Credits
Martino Spagnuolo (r3verii) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-32788 (GCVE-0-2025-32788)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-22 17:14 – Updated: 2025-04-25 16:03
VLAI
Title
OctoPrint Authenticated Reverse Proxy Page Authentication Bypass
Summary
OctoPrint provides a web interface for controlling consumer 3D printers. In versions up to and including 1.10.3, OctoPrint has a vulnerability that allows an attacker to bypass the login redirect and directly access the rendered HTML of certain frontend pages. The primary risk lies in potential future modifications to the codebase that might incorrectly rely on the vulnerable internal functions for authentication checks, leading to security vulnerabilities. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OctoPrint OctoPrint Affected: < 1.11.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-32966 (GCVE-0-2025-32966)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-23 15:21 – Updated: 2025-04-23 16:23
VLAI
Title
Dataease H2 JDBC Connection Remote Code Execution
Summary
DataEase is an open-source BI tool alternative to Tableau. Prior to version 2.10.8, authenticated users can complete RCE through the backend JDBC link. This issue has been patched in version 2.10.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dataease dataease Affected: < 2.10.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-34053 (GCVE-0-2025-34053)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-01 14:45 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:09
VLAI
Title
AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR Devices Authentication Bypass via .cab Path Manipulation
Summary
An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR devices’ streamd web server. The strstr() function is used to identify ".cab" requests, allowing any URL containing ".cab" to bypass authentication and access protected endpoints.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR devices Affected: 1000-1000-1000-1000
Affected: 1000C-1000C-1000C-1000C
Affected: 1001-1000-1000-1000
Affected: 1001-1001-1000-1000
Affected: 1002-1000-1000-1000
Affected: 1002-1002-1000-1002
Affected: 1002D-1000D-1000D-1000D
Affected: 1003-1000-1000-1001
Affected: 1003-1001-1001-1000
Affected: 1003-1002-1001-1000
Affected: 1004-1000-1000-1000
Affected: 1004-1001-1001-1001
Affected: 1004-1003-1001-1002
Affected: 1004-1003-1002-1001
Affected: 1004A-1001A-1002A-1000A
Affected: 1005-1002-1001-1002
Affected: 1005-1003-1001-1002
Affected: 1005-1004-1002-1001
Affected: 1005A-1001A-1002A-1001A
Affected: 1005D-1001D-1002D-1001D
Affected: 1006-1002-1001-1002
Affected: 1006-1004-1003-1001
Affected: 1007-1001-1003-1001
Affected: 1007-1001-1004-1003
Affected: 1007-1002-1001-1003
Affected: 1007-1002-1003-1002
Affected: 1007-1004-1003-1001
Affected: 1008-1001-1003-1002
Affected: 1008-1004-1004-1001
Affected: 1008D-1003D-1004D-1002D
Affected: 1008J-1004J-1004J-1001J
Affected: 1009-1001-1004-1001
Affected: 1009-1002-1005-1003
Affected: 1009-1003-1005-1002
Affected: 1010-1001-1004-1001
Affected: 1010-1001-1004-1002
Affected: 1010-1003-1005-1002
Affected: 1010-1003-1006-1003
Affected: 1010-1003-1006-1004
Affected: 1010-1004-1007-1001
Affected: 1010J-1001J-1004J-1001J
Affected: 1010N-1003N-1005N-1002N
Affected: 1011-1001-1002A-1002
Affected: 1011-1001-1002D-1002
Affected: 1011-1001-1003-1002
Affected: 1011-1001-1004-1002
Affected: 1011-1001-1005-1002
Affected: 1011-1004-1005-1002
Affected: 1012-1001-1005-1002
Affected: 1012-1001-1005-1003
Affected: 1012-1001-1005PO-1002
Affected: 1012-1003-1007-1002
Affected: 1012-1003-1007-1004
Affected: 1013-1001-1005-1003
Affected: 1013-1002-1006-1002
Affected: 1013-1003-1008-1003
Affected: 1013-1004-1008-1004
Affected: 1013-1005-1005-1002
Affected: 1013-1005-1007-1002
Affected: 1013K-1005K-1007PO-1002K
Affected: 1014-1002-1006-1002
Affected: 1014-1002-1006-1003
Affected: 1014-1003-1008-1003
Affected: 1014-1005-1008-1002
Affected: 1014B-1002B-1006B-1002B
Affected: 1015-1001-1006-1003
Affected: 1015-1002-1006-1003
Affected: 1015-1002-1007-1002
Affected: 1015-1003-1008-1003
Affected: 1015-1005-1009-1004
Affected: 1015-1006-1004-1002
Affected: 1015-1006-1005-1002
Affected: 1015-1006-1008-1002
Affected: 1015C-1004C-1003C-1005C
Affected: 1015K-1006K-1008PO-1002K
Affected: 1016-1002-1007-1002
Affected: 1016-1006-1013-1002
Affected: 1016-1007-1009-1003
Affected: 1016-1007-1011-1003
Affected: 1017-1002-1007-1003
Affected: 1017-1003-1007-1003
Affected: 1017-1003-1009-1003
Affected: 1017-1005-1004-1005
Affected: 1017-1006-1013-1002
Affected: 1017-1013-1014-1005
Affected: 1018-1003-1005-1004
Affected: 1018-1003-1008-1003
Affected: 1018-1003-1008-1004
Affected: 1018-1003-1008PO-1003
Affected: 1018-1004-1005-1005
Affected: 1018-1007-1009-1003
Affected: 1018-1012-1011-1010
Affected: 1019-1004-1006-1005
Affected: 1019-1007-1009-1003
Affected: 1020-1003-1008-1003
Affected: 1020-1003-1008-1004
Affected: 1020-1004-1007-1006
Affected: 1020-1007-1008-1003
Affected: 1020-1007-1009-1003
Affected: 1021-1003-1008-1003
Affected: 1021-1003-1008-1004
Affected: 1021-1005-1006-1005
Affected: 1021-1005-1008-1006
Affected: 1021-1006-1015-1002
Affected: 1021-1007-1010-1003
Affected: 1022-1005-1007-1005
Affected: 1022-1005-1009-1007
Affected: 1022-1006-1015-1002
Affected: 1022-1013-1014-1010
Affected: 1022-1014-1016-1002-FFFF
Affected: 1022Y-1014Y-1016Y-1002Y-FFFF
Affected: 1023-1005-1008-1006
Affected: 1023-1007-1016-1003
Affected: 1024-1019-1019-1007
Affected: 1025-1006-1010-1007
Affected: 1025-1017-1017-1011
Affected: 1027-1007-1019-1003
Affected: 1027-1021-1021-1008
Affected: 1028-1021-1022-1008
Affected: 1031-1007-1022-1003
Affected: 1032-1022-1024-1008
Affected: 1033-1018-1021-1012
Affected: 1035-1005-1005-1004
Affected: 1035-1005-1005-1005
Affected: 1035-1005-1005-1005P
Affected: 1035-1007-1024-1003
Affected: 1035-1024-1025-1008
Affected: 1036-1005-1006-1005
Affected: 1036-1007-1024-1003
Affected: 1036-1014-1016-1016
Affected: 1037-1024-1027-1008
Affected: 1037-1025-1027-1008
Affected: 1038-1021-1024-1012
Affected: 1038-1021-1024-1012-A5
Affected: 1038-1025-1028-1008
Affected: 1039-1005-1008-1004
Affected: 1039-1005-1008-1005
Affected: 1039-1014-1017-1016
Affected: 1039D-1014D-1017D-1016D
Affected: 1040-1026-1029-1008
Affected: 1041-1005-1009-1005
Affected: 1042-1026-1030-1008
Affected: 1044-1026-1030-1008
Affected: 1044-1026-1031-1008
Affected: 1045-1015-1020-1018
Affected: 1046-1027-1032-1008
Affected: 1047-1027-1031-1008
Affected: 1049-1027-1033-1008
Affected: 1050-1027-1034-1008
Affected: 1050-1027-1036-1008
Affected: 1051-1027-1035-1008
Affected: 1051CZ-1028-1037-1008
Affected: 1052-1027-1034-1008
Affected: 1052-1028-1038-1008
Affected: 1052A-1028-1038A-1008
Affected: 1054-1027-1036-1008
Affected: 1054-1028-1036-1008
Affected: 1055-1028-1036-1008
Affected: 1056-1028-1037-1008
Affected: 1058-1028-1039-1008
Affected: 1062-1028-1041-1008
Affected: 1065-1029-1043-1008
Affected: 1068-1029-1043-1008
Affected: 1069-1029-1043-1008
Affected: 1071-1029-1044-1008
Affected: 1077-1017-1035-1007
Affected: 1077-1017-1035-1007-A6
Affected: 1077-1017-1035-1007-D4
Affected: 1077-1017-1035-1007-D705FF
Affected: 1078-1017-1036-1007
Affected: 1078-1017-1036-1007-A6
Affected: 1078-1017-1036-1007-D707FF
Affected: 1079-1017-1037-1007
Affected: 1079-1017-1037-1007-D4
Affected: 1W77-1W17-1W35-1W07-A6
Affected: A077-1017-A035-1007
Affected: A077-1017-A035-1007-A6
Affected: A1035-1024-A1025-1008
Affected: A1038-1025-A1028-1008-D4
Affected: S681-S681-S681-S681
Affected: S749-S749-S749-S749
Affected: S818-S818-S818-S818
Affected: S820-S820-S820-S820
Affected: S823-S823-S823-S823
Affected: S914V-S914V-S914V-S914V
Affected: S984-S984-S984-S984
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2016-10-11 00:00
Credits
Gergely Eberhardt (SEARCH-LAB.hu)
Show details on NVD website

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      "credits": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Gergely Eberhardt (SEARCH-LAB.hu)"
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          "value": "An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR devices\u2019 streamd web server. The strstr() function is used to identify \".cab\" requests, allowing any URL containing \".cab\" to bypass authentication and access protected endpoints."
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              "value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
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            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
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            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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              "cweId": "CWE-290",
              "description": "CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
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        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-07T14:09:15.581Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
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        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
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          "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40500"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://avtech.com/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
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            "technical-description"
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          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240810225729/https://www.search-lab.hu/advisories/126-AVTech-devices-multiple-vulnerabilities"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
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          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20161029201749/https://github.com/ebux/AVTECH"
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          "url": "https://vulncheck.com/advisories/avtech-ipcamera-nvr-dvr-mulitple-vulns"
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      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR Devices Authentication Bypass via .cab Path Manipulation",
      "x_generator": {
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-34053",
    "datePublished": "2025-07-01T14:45:02.858Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T19:15:22.548Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-07T14:09:15.581Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-34063 (GCVE-0-2025-34063)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-01 14:49 – Updated: 2025-07-01 15:17
VLAI
Title
OneLogin AD Connector JWT Authentication Bypass via Exposed Signing Key
Summary
A cryptographic authentication bypass vulnerability exists in OneLogin AD Connector prior to 6.1.5 due to the exposure of a tenant’s SSO JWT signing key via the /api/adc/v4/configuration endpoint. An attacker in possession of the signing key can craft valid JWT tokens impersonating arbitrary users within a OneLogin tenant. The tokens allow authentication to the OneLogin SSO portal and all downstream applications federated via SAML or OIDC. This allows full unauthorized access across the victim’s SaaS environment.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
SpecterOps
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-34065 (GCVE-0-2025-34065)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-01 14:47 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:09
VLAI
Title
AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR Devices Authentication Bypass via /nobody URL Path
Summary
An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR devices’ streamd web server. The strstr() function allows unauthenticated access to any request containing "/nobody" in the URL, bypassing login controls.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR Devices Affected: 1000-1000-1000-1000
Affected: 1000C-1000C-1000C-1000C
Affected: 1001-1000-1000-1000
Affected: 1001-1001-1000-1000
Affected: 1002-1000-1000-1000
Affected: 1002-1002-1000-1002
Affected: 1002D-1000D-1000D-1000D
Affected: 1003-1000-1000-1001
Affected: 1003-1001-1001-1000
Affected: 1003-1002-1001-1000
Affected: 1004-1000-1000-1000
Affected: 1004-1001-1001-1001
Affected: 1004-1002-1000-1001
Affected: 1004-1003-1001-1002
Affected: 1004-1003-1002-1001
Affected: 1004A-1001A-1002A-1000A
Affected: 1005-1002-1001-1002
Affected: 1005-1003-1001-1002
Affected: 1005-1004-1002-1001
Affected: 1005A-1001A-1002A-1001A
Affected: 1005D-1001D-1002D-1001D
Affected: 1006-1002-1001-1002
Affected: 1006-1003-1001-1001
Affected: 1006-1004-1003-1001
Affected: 1007-1001-1003-1001
Affected: 1007-1001-1004-1003
Affected: 1007-1002-1001-1000
Affected: 1007-1002-1001-1003
Affected: 1007-1002-1003-1002
Affected: 1007-1004-1003-1001
Affected: 1008-1001-1003-1002
Affected: 1008-1004-1004-1001
Affected: 1008D-1003D-1004D-1002D
Affected: 1008J-1004J-1004J-1001J
Affected: 1009-1001-1004-1001
Affected: 1009-1002-1005-1003
Affected: 1009-1003-1001-1003
Affected: 1009-1003-1005-1002
Affected: 1010-1001-1004-1001
Affected: 1010-1001-1004-1002
Affected: 1010-1003-1005-1002
Affected: 1010-1003-1006-1003
Affected: 1010-1003-1006-1004
Affected: 1010-1004-1007-1001
Affected: 1010J-1001J-1004J-1001J
Affected: 1010N-1003N-1005N-1002N
Affected: 1011-1001-1002A-1002
Affected: 1011-1001-1002D-1002
Affected: 1011-1001-1003-1002
Affected: 1011-1001-1004-1002
Affected: 1011-1001-1005-1002
Affected: 1011-1004-1005-1002
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2016-10-11 00:00
Credits
Gergely Eberhardt (SEARCH-LAB.hu)
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers

An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.

CAPEC-461: Web Services API Signature Forgery Leveraging Hash Function Extension Weakness

An adversary utilizes a hash function extension/padding weakness, to modify the parameters passed to the web service requesting authentication by generating their own call in order to generate a legitimate signature hash (as described in the notes), without knowledge of the secret token sometimes provided by the web service.

CAPEC-473: Signature Spoof

An attacker generates a message or datablock that causes the recipient to believe that the message or datablock was generated and cryptographically signed by an authoritative or reputable source, misleading a victim or victim operating system into performing malicious actions.

CAPEC-476: Signature Spoofing by Misrepresentation

An attacker exploits a weakness in the parsing or display code of the recipient software to generate a data blob containing a supposedly valid signature, but the signer's identity is falsely represented, which can lead to the attacker manipulating the recipient software or its victim user to perform compromising actions.

CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction

This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)

This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.

CAPEC-667: Bluetooth Impersonation AttackS (BIAS)

An adversary disguises the MAC address of their Bluetooth enabled device to one for which there exists an active and trusted connection and authenticates successfully. The adversary can then perform malicious actions on the target Bluetooth device depending on the target’s capabilities.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.

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