CWE-306

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

CVE-2024-7079 (GCVE-0-2024-7079)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-24 15:51 – Updated: 2025-11-20 20:56
VLAI
Title
Openshift-console: unauthenticated installation of helm charts
Summary
A flaw was found in the Openshift console. The /API/helm/verify endpoint is tasked to fetch and verify the installation of a Helm chart from a URI that is remote HTTP/HTTPS or local. Access to this endpoint is gated by the authHandlerWithUser() middleware function. Contrary to its name, this middleware function does not verify the validity of the user's credentials. As a result, unauthenticated users can access this endpoint.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-7079 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2299678 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 4.16 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 3.11     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:3.11
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-24 00:00
Credits
This issue was discovered by Thibault Guittet (Red Hat).
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-7726 (GCVE-0-2024-7726)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-20 11:02 – Updated: 2024-12-20 15:51
VLAI
Title
Arbitrary Code execution via exposed JTAG port in Kioxia CM6, PM6, PM7
Summary
There exists an unauthenticated accessible JTAG port on the Kioxia PM6, PM7 and CM6 devices - On the Kioxia CM6, PM6 and PM7 disk drives it was discovered that the 2 main CPU cores of the SoC can be accessed via an open JTAG debug port that is exposed on the drive’s circuit board. Due to the wide cutout of the enclosures, the JTAG port can be accessed without having to open the disk enclosure. Utilizing the JTAG debug port, an attacker with (temporary) physical access can get full access to the firmware and memory on the 2 main CPU cores within the drive including the execution of arbitrary code, the modification of firmware execution flow and data or bypassing the firmware signature verification during boot-up.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-07-15 22:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-7940 (GCVE-0-2024-7940)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-27 12:52 – Updated: 2024-08-27 13:43
VLAI
Summary
The product exposes a service that is intended for local only to all network interfaces without any authentication.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Energy MicroSCADA SYS600 Affected: 10.2 , ≤ 10.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
hitachienergy microscada_x_sys600 Affected: 10.2 , ≤ 10.5 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:hitachienergy:microscada_x_sys600:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8053 (GCVE-0-2024-8053)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:11 – Updated: 2025-03-27 10:44
VLAI
Title
Improper Authentication in open-webui/open-webui
Summary
In version v0.3.10 of open-webui/open-webui, the `api/v1/utils/pdf` endpoint lacks authentication mechanisms, allowing unauthenticated attackers to access the PDF generation service. This vulnerability can be exploited by sending a POST request with an excessively large payload, potentially leading to server resource exhaustion and denial of service (DoS). Additionally, unauthorized users can misuse the endpoint to generate PDFs without verification, resulting in service misuse and potential operational and financial impacts.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
open-webui open-webui/open-webui Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8057 (GCVE-0-2024-8057)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:49
VLAI
Title
Improper Access Control in danswer-ai/danswer
Summary
In version 0.4.1 of danswer-ai/danswer, a vulnerability exists where a basic user can create credentials and link them to an existing connector. This issue arises because the system allows an unauthenticated attacker to sign up with a basic account and perform actions that should be restricted to admin users. This can lead to excessive resource consumption, potentially resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) and other significant issues, impacting the system's stability and security.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
danswer-ai danswer-ai/danswer Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8074 (GCVE-0-2024-8074)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 14:45 – Updated: 2026-06-02 08:23
VLAI
Title
Sensetive Data Exposure in Nomysoft Informatics' Nomysem
Summary
Missing Authentication for Critical Function, Missing Authorization vulnerability in Nomysoft Informatics Nomysem allows Collect Data as Provided by Users. This issue affects Nomysem: before 13.10.2024.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nomysoft Informatics Nomysem Affected: 0 , < 13.10.2024 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mustafa Anil YILDIRIM
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8196 (GCVE-0-2024-8196)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:11 – Updated: 2025-03-20 13:50
VLAI
Title
Missing Authentication for Critical Function in mintplex-labs/anything-llm
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mintplex-labs mintplex-labs/anything-llm Affected: unspecified , < 1.6.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8310 (GCVE-0-2024-8310)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-27 16:33 – Updated: 2024-09-27 19:19
VLAI
Title
OPW Fuel Management Systems SiteSentinel Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
OPW Fuel Management Systems SiteSentinel could allow an attacker to bypass authentication to the server and obtain full admin privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OPW Fuel Managements Systems SiteSentinel Affected: 0 , < 17Q2.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
opwglobal sitesentinel_firmware Affected: 0 , < 17q2.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:opwglobal:sitesentinel_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Pedro Umbelino of Bitsight reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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          "value": "OPW Fuel Management Systems\u0027 parent company, Dover Fueling Systems \n(DFS), recommends users install all versions of the product behind a \nfirewall as primary protection.\n\n\nDFS recommends user running versions prior to V17Q.2.1 upgrade to \nV17Q.2.1. Users with products that were distributed with versions newer \nthan V17Q.2.1 should contact DFS using the link below to confirm that \ntheir build has the required fixes.\n\n\nThe software is available to authorized service providers for DFS products. Users should  contact DFS https://www.doverfuelingsolutions.com/contact-us \n\n service providers to have the software on their system upgraded or changed."
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CVE-2024-8320 (GCVE-0-2024-8320)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-10 20:52 – Updated: 2024-09-11 15:19
VLAI
Summary
Missing authentication in Network Isolation of Ivanti EPM before 2022 SU6, or the 2024 September update allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to spoof Network Isolation status of managed devices.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ivanti Endpoint Manager Unaffected: 2022 SU6 (custom)
Unaffected: 2024 September Security Update (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ivanti automation Unaffected: 0 , < 2022_su6 (custom)
Unaffected: 2024 , < 2024_september_security_update (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:automation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8321 (GCVE-0-2024-8321)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-10 20:54 – Updated: 2024-09-11 15:20
VLAI
Summary
Missing authentication in Network Isolation of Ivanti EPM before 2022 SU6, or the 2024 September update allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to isolate managed devices from the network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ivanti Endpoint Manager Unaffected: 2022 SU6 (custom)
Unaffected: 2024 September Security Update (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ivanti endpoint_manager Unaffected: 0 , < 2022_su6 (custom)
Unaffected: 2024 , < 2024_september_security_update (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:endpoint_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
  • Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
  • In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
  • In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.5

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phases: Implementation, System Configuration, Operation

Description:

  • When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier

This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.

CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values

An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.

CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation

An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.

CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality

An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.

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