CWE-306

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

CVE-2024-5952 (GCVE-0-2024-5952)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-13 19:40 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:25
VLAI
Title
Deep Sea Electronics DSE855 Restart Missing Authentication Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
Summary
Deep Sea Electronics DSE855 Restart Missing Authentication Denial-of-Service Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Deep Sea Electronics DSE855 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the web-based UI. The issue results from the lack of authentication prior to allowing access to functionality. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-23174.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Deep Sea Electronics DSE855 Affected: 1.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
deep_sea_electronics dse855 Affected: 1.1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:deep_sea_electronics:dse855:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-06-13 19:39
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6347 (GCVE-0-2024-6347)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-15 14:37 – Updated: 2024-08-15 15:32
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized access to ECU functionality
Summary
* Unprotected privileged mode access through UDS session in the Blind Spot Detection Sensor ECU firmware in Nissan Altima (2022) allows attackers to trigger denial-of-service (DoS) by unauthorized access to the ECU's programming session. * No preconditions implemented for ECU management functionality through UDS session in the Blind Spot Detection Sensor ECU in Nissan Altima (2022) allows attackers to disrupt normal ECU operations by triggering a control command without authentication.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nissan Altima Unknown: Altima 2022
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6406 (GCVE-0-2024-6406)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-18 11:44 – Updated: 2026-06-03 12:30
VLAI
Title
Sensetive Data Exposure in Yordam Information Technology's Mobile Library Application
Summary
Missing Authentication for Critical Function, Missing Authorization vulnerability in Yordam Information Technology Mobile Library Application allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data. This issue affects Mobile Library Application: before 5.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Mustafa Anıl YILDIRIM Muhammed Emir ARSLAN
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6422 (GCVE-0-2024-6422)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-10 07:37 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:41
VLAI
Title
Pepperl+Fuchs: OIT Products can be manipulated via unintended Telnet access
Summary
An unauthenticated remote attacker can manipulate the device via Telnet, stop processes, read, delete and change data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
BMW AG
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6582 (GCVE-0-2024-6582)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-13 16:11 – Updated: 2024-11-03 18:27
VLAI
Title
Broken Access Control in lunary-ai/lunary
Summary
A broken access control vulnerability exists in the latest version of lunary-ai/lunary. The `saml.ts` file allows a user from one organization to update the Identity Provider (IDP) settings and view the SSO metadata of another organization. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access and potential account takeover if the email of a user in the target organization is known.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lunary-ai lunary-ai/lunary Affected: unspecified , < 1.4.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
lunary-ai lunary-ai\/lunary Affected: 0 , < 1.4.9 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:lunary-ai:lunary-ai\/lunary:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6592 (GCVE-0-2024-6592)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-25 11:16 – Updated: 2025-10-15 17:57
VLAI
Title
WatchGuard Firebox Single Sign-On Agent Protocol Authorization Bypass
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in the protocol communication between the WatchGuard Authentication Gateway (aka Single Sign-On Agent) on Windows and the WatchGuard Single Sign-On Client on Windows and MacOS allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects the Authentication Gateway: through 12.10.2; Windows Single Sign-On Client: through 12.7; MacOS Single Sign-On Client: through 12.5.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WatchGuard Authentication Gateway Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.10.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
WatchGuard Single Sign-On Client Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
WatchGuard Single Sign-On Client Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.5.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
watchguard authentication_gateway Affected: 0 , < 12.10.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:authentication_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
watchguard single_sign-on_client Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.7 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:single_sign-on_client:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
watchguard single_sign-on_client Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.5.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:single_sign-on_client:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-09-17 05:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6842 (GCVE-0-2024-6842)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:49
VLAI
Title
Exposure of Sensitive Information in mintplex-labs/anything-llm
Summary
In version 1.5.5 of mintplex-labs/anything-llm, the `/setup-complete` API endpoint allows unauthorized users to access sensitive system settings. The data returned by the `currentSettings` function includes sensitive information such as API keys for search engines, which can be exploited by attackers to steal these keys and cause loss of user assets.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mintplex-labs mintplex-labs/anything-llm Affected: unspecified , < 1.0.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6895 (GCVE-0-2024-6895)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-19 14:47 – Updated: 2024-08-13 20:45
VLAI
Title
Insecure Account Profile Management
Summary
Insufficient authentication in user account management in Yugabyte Platform allows local network attackers with a compromised user session to change critical security information without re-authentication. An attacker with user session and access to application can modify settings such as password and email without being prompted for the current password, enabling account takeover.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
YugabyteDB YugabyteDB Anywhere Affected: 2.14.0.0 , ≤ 2.14.17.0 (git)
Affected: 2.16.0.0 , ≤ 2.16.9.0 (git)
Affected: 2.18.0.0 , ≤ 2.18.8.1 (git)
Affected: 2.20.0.0 , < 2.20.5.0 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
yugabyte yugabytedb Affected: 2.14.0.0 , ≤ 2.14.17.0 (git)
Affected: 2.16.0.0 , ≤ 2.16.9.0 (git)
Affected: 2.18.0.0 , ≤ 2.18.8.1 (git)
Affected: 2.20.0.0 , < 2.20.5.0 (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:yugabyte:yugabytedb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-18 21:24
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6981 (GCVE-0-2024-6981)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-27 16:11 – Updated: 2024-09-27 16:37
VLAI
Title
OMNTEC Proteus Tank Monitoring Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
OMNTEC Proteus Tank Monitoring OEL8000III Series could allow an attacker to perform administrative actions without proper authentication.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OMNTEC Proteus Tank Monitoring Affected: OEL8000III Series
Create a notification for this product.
omntec proteus_tank_monitoring Affected: oel8000_iii_series
    cpe:2.3:a:omntec:proteus_tank_monitoring:oel8000_iii_series:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Pedro Umbelino of Bitsight reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-7015 (GCVE-0-2024-7015)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-09 14:03 – Updated: 2026-06-03 12:02
VLAI
Title
Improper Authentication in Profelis Informatics and Consulting's PassBOX
Summary
Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Profelis Informatics and Consulting PassBox allows Authentication Abuse. This issue affects PassBox: before v1.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Abdüssamed GÜZEY
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
  • Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
  • In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
  • In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.5

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phases: Implementation, System Configuration, Operation

Description:

  • When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier

This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.

CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values

An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.

CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation

An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.

CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality

An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.

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