CWE-416

Use After Free

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

CVE-2020-5376 (GCVE-0-2020-5376)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-02 20:55 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:55
VLAI
Summary
Dell Inspiron 7347 BIOS versions prior to A13 contain a UEFI BIOS Boot Services overwrite vulnerability. A local attacker with access to system memory may exploit this vulnerability by overwriting the EFI_BOOT_SERVICES structure to execute arbitrary code in System Management Mode (SMM).
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell CPG BIOS Affected: unspecified , < A13 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-09-01 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-5378 (GCVE-0-2020-5378)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-02 20:55 – Updated: 2024-09-17 01:51
VLAI
Summary
Dell G7 17 7790 BIOS versions prior to 1.13.2 contain a UEFI BIOS Boot Services overwrite vulnerability. A local attacker with access to system memory may exploit this vulnerability by overwriting the EFI_BOOT_SERVICES structure to execute arbitrary code in System Management Mode (SMM).
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell CPG BIOS Affected: unspecified , < 1.13.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-09-01 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-6115 (GCVE-0-2020-6115)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-17 12:19 – Updated: 2024-08-04 08:47
VLAI
Summary
An exploitable vulnerability exists in the cross-reference table repairing functionality of Nitro Software, Inc.’s Nitro Pro 13.13.2.242. While searching for an object identifier in a malformed document that is missing from the cross-reference table, the application will save a reference to the object’s cross-reference table entry inside a stack variable. If the referenced object identifier is not found, the application may resize the cross-reference table which can change the scope of its entry. Later when the application tries to reference cross-reference entry via the stack variable, the application will access memory belonging to the recently freed table causing a use-after-free condition. A specially crafted document can be delivered by an attacker and loaded by a victim in order to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Nitro Pro Affected: Nitro Pro 13.13.2.242 ,Nitro Pro 13.16.2.300
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-7068 (GCVE-0-2020-7068)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-09 17:58 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:36
VLAI
Title
Use of freed hash key in the phar_parse_zipfile function
Summary
In PHP versions 7.2.x below 7.2.33, 7.3.x below 7.3.21 and 7.4.x below 7.4.9, while processing PHAR files using phar extension, phar_parse_zipfile could be tricked into accessing freed memory, which could lead to a crash or information disclosure.
CWE
Assigner
php
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PHP Group PHP Affected: 7.3.x , < 7.3.21 (custom)
Affected: 7.4.x , < 7.4.9 (custom)
Affected: 7.2.x , < 7.2.33 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-08-03 00:00
Credits
grigoritchy at gmail dot com
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-7827 (GCVE-0-2020-7827)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-30 13:22 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:41
VLAI
Title
DaviewIndy Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Summary
DaviewIndy 8.98.7 and earlier version contain Use-After-Free vulnerability, triggered when the user opens a malformed specific file that is mishandled by Daview.exe. Attackers could exploit this and arbitrary code execution.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HumanTalk DavieIndy Affected: 8.98.7 , ≤ 8.98.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks to Namjun Jo for reporting this vulnerability
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8231 (GCVE-0-2020-8231)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-14 19:39 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:56
VLAI
Summary
Due to use of a dangling pointer, libcurl 7.29.0 through 7.71.1 can use the wrong connection when sending data.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a https://github.com/curl/curl Affected: libcurl 7.29.0 to and including 7.71.1
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8265 (GCVE-0-2020-8265)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-06 21:01 – Updated: 2025-04-30 22:24
VLAI
Summary
Node.js versions before 10.23.1, 12.20.1, 14.15.4, 15.5.1 are vulnerable to a use-after-free bug in its TLS implementation. When writing to a TLS enabled socket, node::StreamBase::Write calls node::TLSWrap::DoWrite with a freshly allocated WriteWrap object as first argument. If the DoWrite method does not return an error, this object is passed back to the caller as part of a StreamWriteResult structure. This may be exploited to corrupt memory leading to a Denial of Service or potentially other exploits.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NodeJS Node Affected: 4.0 , < 4.* (semver)
Affected: 5.0 , < 5.* (semver)
Affected: 6.0 , < 6.* (semver)
Affected: 7.0 , < 7.* (semver)
Affected: 8.0 , < 8.* (semver)
Affected: 9.0 , < 9.* (semver)
Affected: 10.0 , < 10.23.1 (semver)
Affected: 11.0 , < 11.* (semver)
Affected: 12.0 , < 12.20.1 (semver)
Affected: 13.0 , < 13.* (semver)
Affected: 14.0 , < 14.15.4 (semver)
Affected: 15.0 , < 15.5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8845 (GCVE-0-2020-8845)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-13 22:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 10:12
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote atackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.6.0.25114. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of watermarks in AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9358.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit PhantomPDF Affected: 9.6.0.25114
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8846 (GCVE-0-2020-8846)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-13 22:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 10:12
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote atackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.6.0.25114. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of text field objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9400.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit PhantomPDF Affected: 9.6.0.25114
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
mrpowell
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-8855 (GCVE-0-2020-8855)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-13 22:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 10:12
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.0.2947. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the fxhtml2pdf.exe module. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9560.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit PhantomPDF Affected: 9.7.0.2947
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
rgod of 9sg
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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