CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors.
CVE-2024-49391 (GCVE-0-2024-49391)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-17 09:48 – Updated: 2024-10-17 14:39
VLAI
Summary
Local privilege escalation due to DLL hijacking vulnerability. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Files (Windows) before build 9.0.0x24.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acronis | Acronis Cyber Files |
Affected:
unspecified , < 9.0.0x24
(semver)
|
|
| acronis | cyber_files |
Affected:
0 , < 9.0.0x24
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:acronis:cyber_files:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-50583 (GCVE-0-2024-50583)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-25 07:04 – Updated: 2024-10-25 20:17
VLAI
Summary
Whale browser Installer before 3.1.0.0 allows an attacker to execute a malicious DLL in the user environment due to improper permission settings.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cve.naver.com/detail/cve-2024-50583.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NAVER | Naver Whale browser Installer |
Unaffected:
3.1.0.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-5290 (GCVE-0-2024-5290)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-07 08:14 – Updated: 2024-09-18 15:39
VLAI
Summary
An issue was discovered in Ubuntu wpa_supplicant that resulted in loading of arbitrary shared objects, which allows a local unprivileged attacker to escalate privileges to the user that wpa_supplicant runs as (usually root).
Membership in the netdev group or access to the dbus interface of wpa_supplicant allow an unprivileged user to specify an arbitrary path to a module to be loaded by the wpa_supplicant process; other escalation paths might exist.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canonical Ltd. | wpa_supplicant |
Affected:
2:2.10-15 , < 2:2.10-21ubuntu0.1
(semver)
Affected: 2:2.9.0-21build1 , < 2:2.10-6ubuntu2.1 (semver) Affected: 2:2.9-1ubuntu2 , < 2:2.9-1ubuntu4.4 (semver) Affected: 2.4-0ubuntu10 , < 2:2.6-15ubuntu2.8+esm1 (semver) Affected: 2.4-0ubuntu3 , < 2.4-0ubuntu6.8+esm1 (semver) Affected: 2.1-0ubuntu1 , < 2.1-0ubuntu1.7+esm5 (semver) |
|
| w1.fi | wpa_supplicant |
Affected:
2:2.10-15 , < 2:2.10-21ubuntu0.1
(semver)
Affected: 2:2.9.0-21build1 , < 2:2.10-6ubuntu2.1 (semver) Affected: 2:2.9-1ubuntu2 , < 2:2.9-1ubuntu4.4 (semver) Affected: 2.4-0ubuntu10 , < 2:2.6-15ubuntu2.8+esm1 (semver) Affected: 2.4-0ubuntu3 , < 2.4-0ubuntu6.8+esm1 (semver) Affected: 2.1-0ubuntu1 , < 2.1-0ubuntu1.7+esm5 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:wpa_supplicant:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-5292 (GCVE-0-2024-5292)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-23 21:29 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:11
VLAI
Title
D-Link Network Assistant Uncontrolled Search Path Element Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
D-Link Network Assistant Uncontrolled Search Path Element Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of D-Link Network Assistant. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the DNACore service. The service loads a file from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-21426.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| D-Link | Network Assistant |
Affected:
4.0.0.21
|
Date Public
2024-05-14 15:20
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CVE-2024-53977 (GCVE-0-2024-53977)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-11 10:28 – Updated: 2025-02-11 14:33
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in ModelSim (All versions < V2025.1), Questa (All versions < V2025.1). An example setup script contained in affected applications allows a specific executable file to be loaded from the current working directory. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to inject arbitrary code and escalate privileges in installations where administrators or processes with elevated privileges launch the script from a user-writable directory.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-5509 (GCVE-0-2024-5509)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-06 17:51 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:18
VLAI
Title
Luxion KeyShot BIP File Parsing Uncontrolled Search Path Element Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Luxion KeyShot BIP File Parsing Uncontrolled Search Path Element Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Luxion KeyShot. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of BIP files. The issue results from loading a library from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22738.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.keyshot.com/csirt/ | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-05-31 16:34
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CVE-2024-55540 (GCVE-0-2024-55540)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-02 15:25 – Updated: 2025-01-02 17:09
VLAI
Summary
Local privilege escalation due to DLL hijacking vulnerability. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 16 (Windows) before build 39169.
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acronis | Acronis Cyber Protect 16 |
Affected:
unspecified , < 39169
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-55543 (GCVE-0-2024-55543)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-02 15:24 – Updated: 2025-01-02 17:10
VLAI
Summary
Local privilege escalation due to DLL hijacking vulnerability. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 16 (Windows) before build 39169.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acronis | Acronis Cyber Protect 16 |
Affected:
unspecified , < 39169
(semver)
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CVE-2024-55898 (GCVE-0-2024-55898)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-24 02:01 – Updated: 2025-02-24 11:43
VLAI
Title
IBM i privilege escalation
Summary
IBM i 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, and 7.5 could allow a user with the capability to compile or restore a program to gain elevated privileges due to an unqualified library call. A malicious actor could cause user-controlled code to run with administrator privilege.
Severity
8.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7183835 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-55955 (GCVE-0-2024-55955)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-31 16:19 – Updated: 2025-03-05 04:55
VLAI
Summary
An incorrect permissions assignment vulnerability in Trend Micro Deep Security 20.0 agents between versions 20.0.1-9400 and 20.0.1-23340 could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations.
Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trend Micro, Inc. | Trend Micro Deep Security |
Affected:
20 , < 20.0.1-23340
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:deep_security_agent:20.0:update10940:*:*:long_term_support:*:*:* |
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"value": "An incorrect permissions assignment vulnerability in Trend Micro Deep Security 20.0 agents between versions 20.0.1-9400 and 20.0.1-23340 could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations.\r\n\r\nPlease note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-427",
"description": "CWE-427: Uncontrolled Search Path Element",
"lang": "en-US",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-31T16:19:35.471Z",
"orgId": "7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272",
"shortName": "trendmicro"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://success.trendmicro.com/en-US/solution/KA-0018571"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272",
"assignerShortName": "trendmicro",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-55955",
"datePublished": "2024-12-31T16:19:35.471Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-13T18:38:39.678Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-05T04:55:27.005Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory. Since this is a denylist approach, it might not be a complete solution.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of finding the program using the PATH environment variable, while execl() and execv() require a full path.
CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths
This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.
CAPEC-471: Search Order Hijacking
An adversary exploits a weakness in an application's specification of external libraries to exploit the functionality of the loader where the process loading the library searches first in the same directory in which the process binary resides and then in other directories. Exploitation of this preferential search order can allow an attacker to make the loading process load the adversary's rogue library rather than the legitimate library. This attack can be leveraged with many different libraries and with many different loading processes. No forensic trails are left in the system's registry or file system that an incorrect library had been loaded.