Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2025-22470 (GCVE-0-2025-22470)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-06 09:52 – Updated: 2025-08-06 13:26
VLAI
Summary
CL4/6NX Plus and CL4/6NX-J Plus (Japan model) with the firmware versions prior to 1.15.5-r1 allow crafted dangerous files to be uploaded. An arbitrary Lua script may be executed on the system with the root privilege.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-2249 (GCVE-0-2025-2249)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-29 07:03 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:33
VLAI
Title
SoJ Soundslides <= 1.2.2 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The SoJ SoundSlides plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the soj_soundslides_options_subpanel() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sojweb SoJ SoundSlides Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Hoang Phuc Vo
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-22504 (GCVE-0-2025-22504)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 15:39 – Updated: 2026-05-11 22:36
VLAI
Title
WordPress 4ECPS Web Forms Plugin <= 0.2.18 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in jumpdemand 4ECPS Web Forms 4ecps-webforms allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects 4ECPS Web Forms: from n/a through <= 0.2.18.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jumpdemand 4ECPS Web Forms Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.2.18 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:31
Credits
João Pedro S Alcântara (Kinorth) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-22654 (GCVE-0-2025-22654)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-18 19:54 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:11
VLAI
Title
WordPress Simplified Plugin Plugin <= 1.0.6 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in kodeshpa Simplified simplified allows Using Malicious Files.This issue affects Simplified: from n/a through <= 1.0.6.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kodeshpa Simplified Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:31
Credits
João Pedro S Alcântara (Kinorth) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-22723 (GCVE-0-2025-22723)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-21 13:57 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:11
VLAI
Title
WordPress Barcode Scanner and Inventory manager plugin <= 1.6.7 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Dmitry V. (CEO of "UKR Solution") Barcode Scanner with Inventory & Order Manager barcode-scanner-lite-pos-to-manage-products-inventory-and-orders allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Barcode Scanner with Inventory & Order Manager: from n/a through <= 1.6.7.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:31
Credits
l8BL | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-22782 (GCVE-0-2025-22782)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-15 15:23 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:11
VLAI
Title
WordPress WR Price List Manager For Woocommerce plugin <= 1.0.8 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Web Ready Now WR Price List Manager For Woocommerce wr-price-list-for-woocommerce allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects WR Price List Manager For Woocommerce: from n/a through <= 1.0.8.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:31
Credits
Mika | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-23213 (GCVE-0-2025-23213)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-28 15:31 – Updated: 2025-01-28 15:51
VLAI
Title
Tandoor Recipes - Stored XSS through Unrestricted File Upload
Summary
Tandoor Recipes is an application for managing recipes, planning meals, and building shopping lists. The file upload feature allows to upload arbitrary files, including html and svg. Both can contain malicious content (XSS Payloads). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.28.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TandoorRecipes recipes Affected: < 1.5.28
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-2350 (GCVE-0-2025-2350)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-16 22:00 – Updated: 2025-03-17 16:29
VLAI
Title
IROAD Dash Cam FX2 upload_file unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in IROAD Dash Cam FX2 up to 20250308. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /action/upload_file. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. Access to the local network is required for this attack to succeed. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IROAD Dash Cam FX2 Affected: 20250308
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-23918 (GCVE-0-2025-23918)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-22 14:29 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:11
VLAI
Title
WordPress Smallerik File Browser plugin <= 1.1 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Enrico Sandoli Smallerik File Browser smallerik-file-browser allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Smallerik File Browser: from n/a through <= 1.1.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Enrico Sandoli Smallerik File Browser Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:33
Credits
Colin Xu | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-23921 (GCVE-0-2025-23921)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-22 14:29 – Updated: 2026-05-11 23:06
VLAI
Title
WordPress Multi Uploader for Gravity Forms plugin <= 1.1.3 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in sh1zen Multi Uploader for Gravity Forms gf-multi-uploader allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Multi Uploader for Gravity Forms: from n/a through <= 1.1.3.
Severity
9 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sh1zen Multi Uploader for Gravity Forms Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:33
Credits
Colin Xu | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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