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CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
CVE-2025-47663 (GCVE-0-2025-47663)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-23 12:43 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Hospital Management System plugin <= 47.0(20-11-2023) - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in mojoomla Hospital Management System allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server. This issue affects Hospital Management System: from 47.0(20 through 11.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| mojoomla | Hospital Management System |
Affected:
47.0(20 , ≤ 11
(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-4768 (GCVE-0-2025-4768)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-16 10:00 – Updated: 2025-05-16 15:06
VLAI
Title
feng_ha_ha/megagao ssm-erp/production_ssm PictureServiceImpl.java uploadPicture unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in feng_ha_ha/megagao ssm-erp and production_ssm 1.0. This affects the function uploadPicture of the file PictureServiceImpl.java. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product is distributed under two entirely different names.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.309069 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309069 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.571737 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Hao-Ni/CVE/issues/4 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| feng_ha_ha | ssm-erp |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| feng_ha_ha | production_ssm |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| megagao | ssm-erp |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| megagao | production_ssm |
Affected:
1.0
|
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CVE-2025-47687 (GCVE-0-2025-47687)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-23 12:43 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress StoreKeeper for WooCommerce plugin <= 14.4.4 - Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in StoreKeeper B.V. StoreKeeper for WooCommerce storekeeper-for-woocommerce allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects StoreKeeper for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 14.4.4.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| StoreKeeper B.V. | StoreKeeper for WooCommerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 14.4.4
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:40
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CVE-2025-47787 (GCVE-0-2025-47787)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-15 19:27 – Updated: 2025-05-19 14:34
VLAI
Title
Emlog Pro Contains a File Upload Vulnerability
Summary
Emlog is an open source website building system. Emlog Pro prior to version 2.5.10 contains a file upload vulnerability. The store.php component contains a critical security flaw where it fails to properly validate the contents of remotely downloaded ZIP plugin files. This insufficient validation allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on the vulnerable system. Version 2.5.10 contains a patch for the issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/emlog/emlog/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/emlog/emlog/commit/691c13e90df… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2025-47939 (GCVE-0-2025-47939)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-20 14:00 – Updated: 2025-05-20 14:08
VLAI
Title
TYPO3 CMS Vulnerable to Unrestricted File Upload in File Abstraction Layer
Summary
TYPO3 is an open source, PHP based web content management system. By design, the file management module in TYPO3’s backend user interface has historically allowed the upload of any file type, with the exception of those that are directly executable in a web server context. This lack of restriction means it is possible to upload files that may be considered potentially harmful, such as executable binaries (e.g., `.exe` files), or files with inconsistent file extensions and MIME types (for example, a file incorrectly named with a `.png` extension but actually carrying the MIME type `application/zip`) starting in version 9.0.0 and prior to versions 9.5.51 ELTS, 10.4.50 ELTS, 11.5.44 ELTS, 12.4.31 LTS, and 13.4.12 LTS. Although such files are not directly executable through the web server, their presence can introduce indirect risks. For example, third-party services such as antivirus scanners or malware detection systems might flag or block access to the website for end users if suspicious files are found. This could negatively affect the availability or reputation of the site. Users should update to TYPO3 version 9.5.51 ELTS, 10.4.50 ELTS, 11.5.44 ELTS, 12.4.31 LTS, or 13.4.12 LTS to fix the problem.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-4800 (GCVE-0-2025-4800)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-28 05:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:19
VLAI
Title
MasterStudy LMS Pro <= 4.7.0 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The MasterStudy LMS Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to a missing file type validation in the stm_lms_add_assignment_attachment function in all versions up to, and including, 4.7.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server, which may make remote code execution possible.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| StylemixThemes | MasterStudy LMS Pro |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.7.0
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-48106 (GCVE-0-2025-48106)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-22 14:32 – Updated: 2026-04-28 20:18
VLAI
Title
WordPress Clanora theme < 1.3.1 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in CMSSuperHeroes Clanora clanora allows Using Malicious Files.This issue affects Clanora: from n/a through < 1.3.1.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/c… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMSSuperHeroes | Clanora |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 15:58
Credits
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CVE-2025-48148 (GCVE-0-2025-48148)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 08:03 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress StoreKeeper for WooCommerce Plugin <= 14.4.4 - Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in StoreKeeper B.V. StoreKeeper for WooCommerce storekeeper-for-woocommerce allows Using Malicious Files.This issue affects StoreKeeper for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 14.4.4.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| StoreKeeper B.V. | StoreKeeper for WooCommerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 14.4.4
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:40
Credits
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CVE-2025-48300 (GCVE-0-2025-48300)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-16 11:28 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Groundhogg plugin <= 4.2.1 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Adrian Tobey Groundhogg groundhogg allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Groundhogg: from n/a through <= 4.2.1.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adrian Tobey | Groundhogg |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.2.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:40
Credits
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CVE-2025-48396 (GCVE-0-2025-48396)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-03 07:57 – Updated: 2025-11-04 10:44
VLAI
Summary
Arbitrary code execution is possible due to improper validation of the file upload functionality in Eaton BLSS. This security issue has been fixed in the latest script patch latest version of of Eaton BLSS (7.3.0.SCP004).
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eaton | Eaton Brightlayer Software Suite (BLSS) |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 7.3.x
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-11-03 07:16
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
Description:
- When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
Description:
- Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
- OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.