Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2025-4468 (GCVE-0-2025-4468)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-09 06:31 – Updated: 2025-05-09 15:44
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Online Student Clearance System edit-photo.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Online Student Clearance System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /edit-photo.php. The manipulation of the argument userImage leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Colorado-all (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4538 (GCVE-0-2025-4538)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-11 10:31 – Updated: 2025-05-12 14:15
VLAI
Title
kkFileView fileUpload unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in kkFileView 4.4.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /fileUpload. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.308283 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308283 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.566596 third-party-advisory
https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Arbitrar… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a kkFileView Affected: 4.4.0
Credits
s0l42 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4556 (GCVE-0-2025-4556)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-12 02:11 – Updated: 2025-05-12 17:49 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
ZONG YU Okcat Parking Management Platform - Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The web management interface of Okcat Parking Management Platform from ZONG YU has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to upload and execute web shell backdoors, thereby enabling arbitrary code execution on the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-05-12 02:09
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4561 (GCVE-0-2025-4561)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-12 06:44 – Updated: 2025-05-12 14:33
VLAI
Title
Kinfor KFOX - Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The KFOX from KingFor has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privilege to upload and execute web shell backdoors, thereby enabling arbitrary code execution on the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kinfor KFOX Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-12 06:42
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-46264 (GCVE-0-2025-46264)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-24 16:08 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress PowerPress Podcasting <= 11.12.5 - Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in blubrry PowerPress Podcasting powerpress allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects PowerPress Podcasting: from n/a through <= 11.12.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
blubrry PowerPress Podcasting Affected: 0 , ≤ 11.12.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:39
Credits
Trương Hữu Phúc (truonghuuphuc) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-46384 (GCVE-0-2025-46384)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-20 14:40 – Updated: 2025-07-21 20:36
VLAI
Summary
CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Emby Windows Affected: 4.8
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-07-20 14:38
Credits
Guy Hayou
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4648 (GCVE-0-2025-4648)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 09:45 – Updated: 2025-10-08 10:07
VLAI
Title
A user with elevated privileges can inject XSS by altering the content of a SVG media during the submit request.
Summary
The content of a SVG file, received as input in Centreon web, was not properly checked. Allows Reflected XSS. A user with elevated privileges can inject JS script by altering the content of a SVG media, during the submit request. This issue affects web: from 24.10.0 before 24.10.5, from 24.04.0 before 24.04.11, from 23.10.0 before 23.10.22, from 23.04.0 before 23.04.27, from 22.10.0 before 22.10.29.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Centreon web Affected: 24.10.0 , < 24.10.5 (semver)
Affected: 24.04.0 , < 24.04.11 (semver)
Affected: 23.10.0 , < 23.10.22 (semver)
Affected: 23.04.0 , < 23.04.27 (semver)
Affected: 22.10.0 , < 22.10.29 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-12 10:00
Credits
SpawnZii working with YesWeHack
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-46490 (GCVE-0-2025-46490)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-23 12:43 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Crossword Compiler Puzzles plugin <= 5.2 - Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in wordwebsoftware Crossword Compiler Puzzles crossword-compiler-puzzles allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Crossword Compiler Puzzles: from n/a through <= 5.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wordwebsoftware Crossword Compiler Puzzles Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:39
Credits
Martino Spagnuolo (r3verii) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-46616 (GCVE-0-2025-46616)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-25 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-25 15:21
VLAI
Summary
Quantum StorNext Web GUI API before 7.2.4 allows potential Arbitrary Remote Code Execution (RCE) via upload of a file. This affects StorNext RYO before 7.2.4, StorNext Xcellis Workflow Director before 7.2.4, and ActiveScale Cold Storage.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Quantum StorNext Affected: 0 , < 7.2.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4735 (GCVE-0-2025-4735)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-16 01:31 – Updated: 2025-05-16 15:48
VLAI
Title
Campcodes Sales and Inventory System product.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Campcodes Sales and Inventory System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /pages/product.php. The manipulation of the argument Picture leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.309037 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309037 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.570715 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/2319797429/CVE/issues/2 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.campcodes.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
xiuk (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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