CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.
CVE-2025-5680 (GCVE-0-2025-5680)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-05 19:31 – Updated: 2025-06-05 19:53| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.311167 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311167 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.585108 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gitee.com/agile-bpm/agile-bpm-basic/issue… | exploitissue-tracking |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shenzhen Dashi Tongzhou Information Technology | AgileBPM |
Affected:
2.0
Affected: 2.1 Affected: 2.2 Affected: 2.3 Affected: 2.4 Affected: 2.5.0 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-5680",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-05T19:42:25.683469Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-05T19:53:46.399Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Groovy Script Handler"
],
"product": "AgileBPM",
"vendor": "Shenzhen Dashi Tongzhou Information Technology",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.5.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "tool",
"value": "VulDB Gitee Analyzer"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Shenzhen Dashi Tongzhou Information Technology AgileBPM up to 2.5.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function executeScript of the file /src/main/java/com/dstz/sys/rest/controller/SysScriptController.java of the component Groovy Script Handler. The manipulation of the argument script leads to deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In Shenzhen Dashi Tongzhou Information Technology AgileBPM bis 2.5.0 wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle entdeckt. Betroffen ist die Funktion executeScript der Datei /src/main/java/com/dstz/sys/rest/controller/SysScriptController.java der Komponente Groovy Script Handler. Durch Beeinflussen des Arguments script mit unbekannten Daten kann eine deserialization-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-502",
"description": "Deserialization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-05T19:31:09.376Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-311167 | Shenzhen Dashi Tongzhou Information Technology AgileBPM Groovy Script SysScriptController.java executeScript deserialization",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.311167"
},
{
"name": "VDB-311167 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311167"
},
{
"name": "Submit #585108 | https://www.tongzhouyun.com/ https://gitee.com/agile-bpm/agile-bpm-basic v2.8 (the latest version code submitted as of 20250526) Code Injection",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.585108"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://gitee.com/agile-bpm/agile-bpm-basic/issues/ICAPT5"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-04T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-04T15:22:48.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Shenzhen Dashi Tongzhou Information Technology AgileBPM Groovy Script SysScriptController.java executeScript deserialization"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-5680",
"datePublished": "2025-06-05T19:31:09.376Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-04T13:17:41.924Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-05T19:53:46.399Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-57773 (GCVE-0-2025-57773)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-25 16:42 – Updated: 2025-08-25 20:35| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/dataease/dataease/commit/8d04e… | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-57773",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-25T20:35:17.441541Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T20:35:26.707Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "dataease",
"vendor": "dataease",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2.10.12"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.12, because DB2 parameters are not filtered, a JNDI injection attack can be directly launched. JNDI triggers an AspectJWeaver deserialization attack, writing to various files. This vulnerability requires commons-collections 4.x and aspectjweaver-1.9.22.jar. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.10.12."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-502",
"description": "CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T16:58:55.776Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-7r8j-6whv-4j5p",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-7r8j-6whv-4j5p"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/dataease/dataease/commit/8d04e92d44e1bac9284e9e64df5afd7f96d9373c",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/dataease/dataease/commit/8d04e92d44e1bac9284e9e64df5afd7f96d9373c"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-7r8j-6whv-4j5p",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Dataease DB2 Aspectweaver Deserialization Arbitrary File Write Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-57773",
"datePublished": "2025-08-25T16:42:11.118Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-19T15:16:22.918Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T20:35:26.707Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-57919 (GCVE-0-2025-57919)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 18:25 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:13- CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ConveyThis | ConveyThis |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 269.1
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-57919",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-23T14:04:57.479980Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T14:05:15.965Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "conveythis-translate",
"product": "ConveyThis",
"vendor": "ConveyThis",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "269.2",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "269.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "mcdruid | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:42:42.710Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in ConveyThis ConveyThis conveythis-translate allows Object Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ConveyThis: from n/a through \u003c= 269.1.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in ConveyThis ConveyThis conveythis-translate allows Object Injection.This issue affects ConveyThis: from n/a through \u003c= 269.1."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-586",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Object Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-502",
"description": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:38.548Z",
"orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"shortName": "Patchstack"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/conveythis-translate/vulnerability/wordpress-language-translate-widget-for-wordpress-conveythis-plugin-264-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"title": "WordPress ConveyThis plugin \u003c= 269.1 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-57919",
"datePublished": "2025-09-22T18:25:14.127Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-22T11:36:12.721Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:38.548Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-58046 (GCVE-0-2025-58046)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 16:04 – Updated: 2025-09-15 16:36| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/dataease/dataease/commit/8d04e… | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58046",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-15T16:36:17.135858Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-15T16:36:21.833Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-mvwc-x8x9-46c3"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "dataease",
"vendor": "dataease",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2.10.13"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Dataease is an open-source data visualization and analysis platform. In versions up to and including 2.10.12, the Impala data source is vulnerable to remote code execution due to insufficient filtering in the getJdbc method of the io.dataease.datasource.type.Impala class. Attackers can construct malicious JDBC connection strings that exploit JNDI injection and trigger RMI deserialization, ultimately enabling remote command execution. The vulnerability can be exploited by editing the data source and providing a crafted JDBC connection string that references a remote configuration file, leading to RMI-based deserialization attacks. This issue has been patched in version 2.10.13. It is recommended to upgrade to the latest version. No known workarounds exist for affected versions."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-502",
"description": "CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-74",
"description": "CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-15T16:04:10.209Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-mvwc-x8x9-46c3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-mvwc-x8x9-46c3"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/dataease/dataease/commit/8d04e92d44e1bac9284e9e64df5afd7f96d9373c",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/dataease/dataease/commit/8d04e92d44e1bac9284e9e64df5afd7f96d9373c"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-mvwc-x8x9-46c3",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Dataease has a JDBC attack vulnerability in the Impala datasource"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58046",
"datePublished": "2025-09-15T16:04:10.209Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-22T14:30:32.220Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-15T16:36:21.833Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-58163 (GCVE-0-2025-58163)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-03 01:34 – Updated: 2025-09-03 15:44- CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| freescout-help-desk | freescout |
Affected:
< 1.8.186
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58163",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-03T13:47:20.330208Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-03T15:44:39.509Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "freescout",
"vendor": "freescout-help-desk",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.8.186"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP\u0027s Laravel framework. Versions 1.8.185 and earlier contain a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with knowledge of the application\u0027s APP_KEY to achieve remote code execution. The vulnerability is exploited via endpoint, e.g.: `/help/{mailbox_id}/auth/{customer_id}/{hash}/{timestamp}` where the `customer_id` and `timestamp` parameters are processed through the decrypt function in `app/Helper.php` without proper validation. The code decrypts using Laravel\u0027s built-in encryption functions, which subsequently deserialize the decrypted payload without sanitization, allowing attackers to craft malicious serialized PHP objects using classes to trigger arbitrary command execution. This is fixed in version 1.8.186."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-502",
"description": "CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-03T02:36:39.037Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-j94w-q9gj-c37g",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-j94w-q9gj-c37g"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/commit/e2de65f3f32f825b4ec5558643ed81438c9a6bc6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/commit/e2de65f3f32f825b4ec5558643ed81438c9a6bc6"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/releases/tag/1.8.186",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/releases/tag/1.8.186"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-j94w-q9gj-c37g",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "FreeScout\u0027s deserialization of untrusted data can lead to Remote Code Execution"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58163",
"datePublished": "2025-09-03T01:34:16.404Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-27T13:34:56.186Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-03T15:44:39.509Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-58218 (GCVE-0-2025-58218)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-27 17:45 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:13- CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| enituretechnology | Small Package Quotes – USPS Edition |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.9
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58218",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-27T18:03:17.226297Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T18:03:21.814Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "small-package-quotes-usps-edition",
"product": "Small Package Quotes \u2013 USPS Edition",
"vendor": "enituretechnology",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "1.3.10",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "mcdruid | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:42:35.470Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in enituretechnology Small Package Quotes \u2013 USPS Edition small-package-quotes-usps-edition allows Object Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Small Package Quotes \u2013 USPS Edition: from n/a through \u003c= 1.3.9.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in enituretechnology Small Package Quotes \u2013 USPS Edition small-package-quotes-usps-edition allows Object Injection.This issue affects Small Package Quotes \u2013 USPS Edition: from n/a through \u003c= 1.3.9."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-586",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Object Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-502",
"description": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:42.365Z",
"orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"shortName": "Patchstack"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/small-package-quotes-usps-edition/vulnerability/wordpress-small-package-quotes-usps-edition-plugin-1-3-9-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"title": "WordPress Small Package Quotes \u2013 USPS Edition Plugin \u003c= 1.3.9 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58218",
"datePublished": "2025-08-27T17:45:51.650Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-27T16:19:19.005Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:42.365Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-58592 (GCVE-0-2025-58592)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-06 15:54 – Updated: 2026-04-28 20:13- CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cozmoslabs | TranslatePress |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.10.2
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58592",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-07T15:56:13.452851Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T20:13:55.810Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "translatepress-multilingual",
"product": "TranslatePress",
"vendor": "Cozmoslabs",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "2.10.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.10.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Phat RiO | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-04-01T15:59:29.589Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Cozmoslabs TranslatePress translatepress-multilingual allows Object Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects TranslatePress: from n/a through \u003c= 2.10.2.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Cozmoslabs TranslatePress translatepress-multilingual allows Object Injection.This issue affects TranslatePress: from n/a through \u003c= 2.10.2."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-586",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Object Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-502",
"description": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:43.821Z",
"orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"shortName": "Patchstack"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/translatepress-multilingual/vulnerability/wordpress-translatepress-plugin-2-10-2-deserialization-of-untrusted-data-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"title": "WordPress TranslatePress Plugin \u003c= 2.10.2 - Deserialization of untrusted data Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58592",
"datePublished": "2025-11-06T15:54:20.550Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-03T09:02:27.115Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T20:13:55.810Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-58619 (GCVE-0-2025-58619)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-06 15:54 – Updated: 2026-04-28 20:14- CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| sbouey | Falang multilanguage |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.65
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58619",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-07T16:09:46.667553Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T20:14:06.158Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "falang",
"product": "Falang multilanguage",
"vendor": "sbouey",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "1.3.66",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.65",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Nguyen Xuan Chien | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-04-01T15:59:29.747Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in sbouey Falang multilanguage falang allows Object Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Falang multilanguage: from n/a through \u003c= 1.3.65.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in sbouey Falang multilanguage falang allows Object Injection.This issue affects Falang multilanguage: from n/a through \u003c= 1.3.65."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-586",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Object Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-502",
"description": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:44.329Z",
"orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"shortName": "Patchstack"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/falang/vulnerability/wordpress-falang-multilanguage-plugin-1-3-65-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"title": "WordPress Falang multilanguage Plugin \u003c= 1.3.65 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58619",
"datePublished": "2025-11-06T15:54:22.879Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-03T09:02:47.358Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T20:14:06.158Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-58636 (GCVE-0-2025-58636)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-06 15:54 – Updated: 2026-04-28 20:14- CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CRM Perks | WP Gravity Forms Keap/Infusionsoft |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2.3
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58636",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-17T16:22:09.085220Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T20:14:24.565Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "gf-infusionsoft",
"product": "WP Gravity Forms Keap/Infusionsoft",
"vendor": "CRM Perks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "1.2.4",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Phat RiO | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-04-01T15:59:30.249Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms Keap/Infusionsoft gf-infusionsoft allows Object Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects WP Gravity Forms Keap/Infusionsoft: from n/a through \u003c= 1.2.3.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms Keap/Infusionsoft gf-infusionsoft allows Object Injection.This issue affects WP Gravity Forms Keap/Infusionsoft: from n/a through \u003c= 1.2.3."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-586",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Object Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-502",
"description": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:44.884Z",
"orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"shortName": "Patchstack"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/gf-infusionsoft/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-gravity-forms-keap-infusionsoft-plugin-1-2-3-deserialization-of-untrusted-data-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"title": "WordPress WP Gravity Forms Keap/Infusionsoft Plugin \u003c= 1.2.3 - Deserialization of untrusted data Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58636",
"datePublished": "2025-11-06T15:54:26.970Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-03T09:03:12.361Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T20:14:24.565Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-58642 (GCVE-0-2025-58642)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-03 14:36 – Updated: 2026-05-12 00:38- CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| enituretechnology | LTL Freight Quotes – Day & Ross Edition |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.1.11
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58642",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-03T17:18:58.665257Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T00:38:36.687Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "ltl-freight-quotes-day-ross-edition",
"product": "LTL Freight Quotes \u2013 Day \u0026 Ross Edition",
"vendor": "enituretechnology",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "2.1.12",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.1.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "mcdruid | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:42:43.468Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in enituretechnology LTL Freight Quotes \u2013 Day \u0026 Ross Edition ltl-freight-quotes-day-ross-edition allows Object Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects LTL Freight Quotes \u2013 Day \u0026 Ross Edition: from n/a through \u003c= 2.1.11.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in enituretechnology LTL Freight Quotes \u2013 Day \u0026 Ross Edition ltl-freight-quotes-day-ross-edition allows Object Injection.This issue affects LTL Freight Quotes \u2013 Day \u0026 Ross Edition: from n/a through \u003c= 2.1.11."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-586",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Object Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-502",
"description": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:44.878Z",
"orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"shortName": "Patchstack"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/ltl-freight-quotes-day-ross-edition/vulnerability/wordpress-ltl-freight-quotes-day-ross-edition-plugin-2-1-11-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"title": "WordPress LTL Freight Quotes \u2013 Day \u0026 Ross Edition Plugin \u003c= 2.1.11 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58642",
"datePublished": "2025-09-03T14:36:59.117Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-03T09:03:20.489Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T00:38:36.687Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
- An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Description:
- Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-586: Object Injection
An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.